Japan'S Raw Material Shortage And Rising Cost Are The Biggest Problems.
On March 28th ~4, 6, Japan's research group launched a questionnaire survey on the impact of the earthquake in Japan's northeast region on the enterprises in light of the light textile enterprises under the jurisdiction of northeast electric power and Tokyo electric power.
The 31 companies involved in the survey were weaving, weaving, dyeing and processing, and production trading companies.
Sewing process
Factories and other industries are mainly distributed in Yamagata, rice, Toyama, Tochigi, Tokyo, Yoshida, Tokyo and Yoshida.
Question 1: is the production and operation of an enterprise affected after the earthquake? What is the current production situation?
According to the survey, 10 enterprises in 31 enterprises reported losses in production and operation.
From the seriousness of the damage, all the sewing and processing plants in Iwate County collapsed, and the products were washed away by the tsunami by about 1000.
At present, in order to make up the goods, enterprises are actively organizing and distributing raw materials supply.
In addition, it is owned in Fukushima Prefecture.
Sewing worker
The factory has been shut down for 1 weeks due to a nuclear leak.
It resumed production in March 21st and has returned to 90% of normal level by March 28th.
The manufacturers of Yamanashi said that due to the shortage of workers, local enterprises began to consider normal production in the form of shift shifts.
The dyeing factory in Niigata Prefecture indicated that the vibration caused by the earthquake caused the downtime and disconnection of the twister.
But normal production was resumed on the second day.
Most enterprises have returned to normal operation.
Question 2: what are the most influential factors in the production and operation of enterprises?
The surveyed enterprises generally indicated that the insufficient supply of raw materials and the rising price were the biggest factors restricting production.
Due to the use of enterprises interviewed
equipment
The impact of energy supply shortage on enterprises is different.
The dyeing factory of nixie County, which uses gas instead of oil, basically guarantees the normal operation of production and processing.
In the dyeing factories that use oil as the main energy source, there has been a week or so of equipment downtime or limited time operation. Therefore, there are some indirect economic losses.
The head of the company said that products such as dyeing auxiliaries and processing agents may continue to be affected by the shortage of materials after the disaster.
Many companies say that they are already contacting some new suppliers for rainy days.
Some enterprises have begun looking for products that can replace this chemical preparation.
Not only is the raw material depends on the chemical fiber products of oil, but some natural fiber materials also have the trend of rising prices.
People in the sewing industry in Toyama said: "rubber products and their freight rates have been on the rise in the wake of the earthquake.
All these increase production costs. "
Minezawa textile company said, after the earthquake, some raw materials procurement is a problem.
"Now we only hope that this situation will not deteriorate."
Weaving enterprises have said that the shortage of raw materials and rising prices in autumn and winter have become a problem for all processing enterprises.
Many enterprises began to buy raw yarn in March.
Enterprises can only alleviate the cost pressure within the limits of their ability.
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