The Printing And Dyeing Industry Is Going Through The Mountains.

This is an injured industry because it is like a "bad egg" with a high energy consumption and high pollution hat on its head.

As a matter of fact, compared with papermaking and other industries, the discharge volume of printing and dyeing is not so large. Chemical oxygen demand accounts for 7% of industrial emissions and ammonia nitrogen accounts for only 5%.

This is a fully competitive industry. In order to survive and fight fiercely, a little carelessness has disappeared since then.

This is a Nirvana industry, the pressure of energy conservation and environmental protection is making the "bad guys" reborn.

Printing and dyeing in China in 2011

The haze will still be locked.

The European debt crisis has already cast a heavy shadow on the world economy, energy and production.

This year's printing and dyeing industry will face greater challenges in energy, resources and ecological environment.

The energy cost of printing and dyeing enterprises accounts for about 40% of the total cost. The whole industry will still be a top priority for printing and dyeing enterprises in terms of equipment pformation, small investment and continuous energy conservation and emission reduction.

The forecast data from the State Grid also show that the power supply and demand situation will be more severe in the next two years, and the power shortage will be characterized by "large volume, wide surface and long time".

Among them, the maximum power gap will reach around 49 million kilowatts in the power supply area in 2012.

The printing and dyeing industry is highly concentrated, mainly concentrated in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong and Fujian. These 5 provinces account for more than 90% of the country's total capacity, and the capacity of Zhejiang alone accounts for more than 50%.

Therefore, in 2012, the continued tension of the electricity industry will still plague the large printing and dyeing province. According to the principle of "industrial power supply", more printing and dyeing enterprises will be slug off this summer, and the production of enterprises will be affected to varying degrees.

In addition, Zhang Ping, director of the national development and Reform Commission at the end of last year, pointed out in the 2012 "development and reform work" report that we should increase the implementation of differential electricity prices and punitive electricity prices, curb the excessive growth of high energy consuming industries, appropriately raise the charging standards of pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, strictly implement the energy conservation evaluation and review system of fixed assets investment projects, and curb the excessive growth of high energy consuming industries.

This year's printing and dyeing enterprises, especially small and medium-sized printing and dyeing enterprises, will undoubtedly increase production costs.

The production cost of printing and dyeing enterprises is mainly composed of steam or energy consumption, labor cost, environmental pollution discharge, production water consumption and dye chemicals cost.

With the rising electricity and steam costs, the proportion of energy cost in printing and dyeing factories has moved to the first place of all costs.

In addition, it can be predicted that after the Spring Festival, the printing and dyeing enterprises will inevitably face a new round of "labor shortage". In the "comprehensive energy conservation and emission reduction work plan" in 12th Five-Year, it is clearly stated that the state will focus on promoting the total emission control of major pollutants in the 11 industries, including printing and dyeing industry, energy saving, emission reduction, printing and dyeing industry, and coal and dye chemicals and so on. Therefore, a small part of the small and medium-sized printing and dyeing enterprises will be eliminated in the first half of this year.

During the "11th Five-Year" period, the Ministry of industry and Commerce once integrated the printing and dyeing industry, and shutting down many small workshops and small businesses with active adjustment. This year will be the active adjustment of the market.

Walk slowly, enter the light boat, and pass over Mount Wan.

Will the printing and dyeing enterprises in 2012 become the "match girls"?

The answer is obviously not.

There are more ways than difficulties, but the growth rate will slow down this year.

Chen Zhihua, Secretary General of the China dyeing and printing industry association, said that during the period of 12th Five-Year, the capacity of the industry will grow at a low speed, and its annual growth rate will be around 3%.

Compared with the growth rate of capacity growth of more than 10% during the "11th Five-Year" period, 3% of the capacity growth rate is very slow, the industry can basically maintain the balance of existing capacity, and the amount of pollutant emissions will not be large.

In the China Science Development Report 2011 of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, three provinces with GDP growth rate in Beijing, Shanghai and Zhejiang are relatively low, and the growth quality ranks the top three in the country.

In the evaluation report of another low carbon economic development level of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang and Beijing, Fujian and Guangdong are listed as "low carbon areas", while Zhejiang, Guangdong and Fujian are the main gathering areas of printing and dyeing enterprises. This also fully shows that many printing and dyeing enterprises are beginning to rebirth. "The pollution of traditional textile printing and dyeing industry does exist, but as long as they are willing to invest in technological pformation, they can also achieve low input and high output."

A printing and dyeing enterprise that has achieved zero discharge of pollution says so.

Since 11th Five-Year, the printing and dyeing industry has been promoting cleaner production in every process of the whole production process, including energy saving and water saving. It has been implemented through various measures such as process improvement, equipment modification and rational use of chemicals.

China's printing and dyeing industry association has also played a positive role in this period. According to statistics, from 2007 to now, China's printing and dyeing industry association has launched 5 batch of advanced technologies for energy saving and emission reduction to help enterprises carry out cleaner production and deepen energy conservation and emission reduction.

In 2012, China's printing and dyeing industry association will continue to promote advanced technology. After printing and dyeing industry is included in the total control area, they will introduce more advanced and practical technologies during the "12th Five-Year" period.

Heroes in troubled times.

For printing and dyeing enterprises, "pressure" is the "power". Printing and dyeing enterprises are the three most effective axes: the renewal and improvement of equipment, the introduction of new technology and new technology, the enhancement of management and the reduction of waste will be wielded by the printing and dyeing enterprises.

According to the analysis of the industry, more printing and dyeing enterprises will make more positive efforts on the road of energy saving and consumption reduction in 2012. For example, the daily electricity consumption meter and water meter should be installed in the production workshops, and the daily consumption system of dyeing materials should be implemented.

The development of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment technology will continue to accelerate.

The quality of printing and dyeing wastewater can be comparable to that of tap water after deep disposal. It can be applied to every printing and dyeing process, and the ratio of reuse reaches 50%~60%. This has become more and more mature in technology, and there are some successful examples in China.

The central economic work conference clearly pointed out that the general keynote of this year's economic work is "steady progress."

It is foreseeable that the printing and dyeing industry will also show a trend of slow growth and rapid upgrading. Some printing and dyeing enterprises will lose the hat of high energy consumption and high pollution and complete the rebirth of nirvana.