Knitting Industry In China: Structural Adjustment In The 3 Era
March
Beijing
Apart from the bustle, the 3 major international textile and garment professional exhibitions jointly organized and launched various activities to create a great atmosphere for the industry. At the same time, it also showed the overall strength of the industry in all directions.
This year's knitting executive director enlargement also seems to be continuing this idea, combined with the 2012 China chemical fiber knitting industry innovation forum, so that the depth and breadth of the conference can be expanded.
Integrated innovation knitting favored
The "men No.1", which was held in March 29th in China's chemical fiber knitting industry innovation forum in 2012, is a new type of fiber released by 2012/2013's China fiber fashion trend, while "female No.1" is a knitting enterprise.
Although these fibers make them possess the strength of "diamonds and old ladies" in terms of their performance and technology content, the last few lights will depend on the knitting enterprises downstream, so the innovation of the knitting industry has become one of the focuses of this forum.
Wang Tiankai, President of China Textile Industry Federation, has highly praised the rapid growth of chemical fiber and knitting industry in recent years. He said that the development of products in these industries strides forward to the needs of function, health care and comfort, satisfying people's expectation of a better life, and the change of consumption structure and business mode requires the industry to produce more products with real demand and cost-effective products. The innovation system is more urgent for the terminal products.
Wang Wei, deputy director of the consumer goods industry department of the Ministry of industry and commerce, pointed out that the textile industry is not only a traditional industry, people's livelihood industry, but also a part of strategic emerging industries in the interpretation of the textile industry's "12th Five-Year" adjustment and revitalization plan.
He described the original intention of releasing the trend of fiber fashion: the competitive advantage of China's textile industry comes from the integrity of the industrial chain, and the latest technological research and development results of the chemical fiber industry are introduced. It aims to guide the downstream industry and promote the overall upgrading of the industry in a longer period of time, and foster a low-carbon and green development mode.
Yang Shibin, President of the China knitwear industry association, was inspired by the innovation of Conghua fiber industry. He believed that the development of the chemical fiber industry in recent years has benefited from a model: the simpler and simpler the product, the simpler and simpler it is, the easier it is to make it clearer, the easier it is to be industrialized, and the innovation of knitting can also adopt this strategy.
In order to cope with the high cost era, knitted and chemical fibers can jointly solve many industry problems, such as fiber modification, antistatic, fiber coloring, reducing effluent discharge, and chemical fiber as the main.
Material Science
In the warp knitting industry, the equipment is reformed, and the high speed circular machine is widely used, which can greatly improve the production efficiency and so on.
From the micro level of the industry, the application of new chemical fibers by knitting enterprises has also been increasing.
Xu Weimin, chairman of Jiangsu Dong Du Textile Group, said: "enterprises should not only do the products that the market needs, but also develop the market demand in the future."
It is in accordance with the principle of innovation that the products of Dong Du group are mainly cotton, and the amount of chemical fiber materials is also increasing. The aim is to increase market share and increase profit margin.
Tan Hui, chairman of Suzhou Jinhui fiber new material Co., Ltd. also felt that "at present, the market share of chemical fiber in textiles has reached 60%, which is inseparable from the promotion of knitting enterprises. The docking of differentiated products in the two sides has brought the market to innovation and produced benefits."
Innovation is a kind of creative destruction.
Structural adjustment is a topic that can not be separated from the domestic and international situation.
At this enlarged meeting of executive directors, Yang Shibin once again stressed the importance of structural adjustment for member enterprises.
This adjustment can start from two aspects: market structure and product structure.
In terms of market structure adjustment, Yang Shibin vigorously advocated the use of the two.
market
Two kinds of resources organize production.
Not long ago, Yang Shibin went to Bangladesh, Burma, Kampuchea and other countries to inspect some knitting enterprises that went out, which produced some new understanding of the domestic knitting enterprises going out.
He compares Japan, Korea, Taiwan of China and Mainland China's enterprises, and thinks that the textile and garment enterprises in Japan, Korea and China are going out because of high domestic and provincial production costs, while they are attracted by preferential policies exported from Europe and the United States. The Chinese mainland enterprises also go out because of the high cost of labor and the requirements of production orders.
The pattern of going abroad is that the textile industry in Japan, Korea and China has been shrinking in almost all the domestic or provincial sectors of Taiwan, and has almost become an operation center.
In terms of labour force, the wages of local workers in Kampuchea are 130~150 dollars per month, and Bangladesh workers are 100 dollars per month.
In terms of productivity, if Chinese workers get 100 points, Kampuchea workers will get 70~80 and Bangladesh will be 60.
The problems in Bangladesh, Burma and Kampuchea are also weak in local financing capacity. Infrastructure, especially electricity and port conditions, need to be improved; corruption is serious.
In addition to these traditional countries, Yang Shibin also suggested that enterprises should consider the United States and South Korea if they go out.
Since Obama put forward the industrial revitalization plan, the real economy of the United States is also quietly changing.
Yang Shibin said that an export oriented knitting enterprise produces a sweater exported to the United States at a price of 6.5 US dollars. When they try to find a foundries in the United States and make inquiries about a local sweater enterprise, their price is $6.5 each.
At the same price, local production in the United States can also avoid risks such as exchange rate.
South Korea has signed free trade agreements (FTA) with the United States, Europe and Japan. It is no doubt that South Korea can enjoy more trade preferences than domestic exports.
"Although the production costs in these areas are higher than those in China, the policies are stable and close to the market."
Yang Shibin said.
In addition, in Yang Shibin's view, product innovation is very important.
In the digital age, the bankruptcy of Japan's electronics industry to Korea and Kodak films is a warning to the importance of innovation.
"No destruction, no innovation. Innovation is sometimes a kind of creative destruction."
Yang Shibin sighed with emotion.
Regarding the direction of product structure adjustment, Yang Shibin listed some criteria: efficiency first, quality first, fashion leading, brand target, talent first, energy saving and emission reduction.
In order to meet the requirements of the new era, the Chinese knitting industry association signed a contract with the Beijing Institute Of Fashion Technology to set up China's knitted apparel design and Research Center at the enlarged meeting of the executive director.
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