The "Groundwork" Of The Swing Of Children'S Clothing Industry In China
In the wave of urbanization, children's clothing industry cluster exposes its dilemma of transformation and upgrading.
In 2011, the "uneasy" factors in these three places were fully exposed under the adverse pressure of comprehensive environment.
"Group events" in Zhili
In October 26, 2011, local implementation Children's wear In the process of "socialized management and collection" of tax revenue of processing enterprises, because of the simple working methods of individual tax agents, a foreign owner was dissatisfied, and then caused a few children's clothes owners to stir up trouble, and gradually evolved into mass incidents. The situation did not become stable until the 29 day.
The carelessness of tax policy and the simplicity of working methods are the direct reasons for this group incident. However, sorting out the various factors of this event can be found that the transformation and upgrading needs of local children's clothing industry and the actual contradiction of low-level processing and manufacturing are the underlying reasons for this incident.
It should not be overlooked that the "husband and wife team" in the gray area of Taxation has become an important part of the children's clothing industry in Zhili town. In fact, most of the 90% processing tasks in Zhili children's wear factory have been handed over to the "husband and wife team".
But in some people's eyes, the role of the husband and wife team is two-sided. Although it solved the problem of insufficient processing capacity of some children's clothing enterprises, it accelerated the increase of labor cost and the difficulty of recruiting workers.
Weaving people gradually discovered that the emergence of "husband and wife team" made workers more impetuous. Working hours are arranged freely, family members can be taken care of, and considerable wages are paid. This has created an imbalance in the minds of factory workers, so more workers are involved in the "husband and wife team". After the loss of workers, in order to make up for the vacancy of production capacity, enterprises can not help turning to "husband and wife team". Go on like this, vicious circle.
In addition, the population is beyond the load of small towns, the public order is worrying, wages are rising, but they are short of labor every year. Small changes accumulate every day, and the economic and social structure gradually becomes divided and finally concentrated in this incident.
Nowadays, the "scattered and weak" industrial pattern of agglomeration has directly led to the difficulty of sharing information, technology, and market resources and low scale efficiency.
Huzhou Economic Commission has conducted an investigation and report that "most of the enterprises in Zhili children's clothing belong to the list of" weak, small, scattered and poor ". The production of enterprises is mainly based on OEM generation and mutual imitation production, concentrating on the bottom of the industrial chain.
Statistics show that the advantages of weaving children's clothing are not satisfactory. The children's clothing industry in Zhili is about 12 thousand mu, the total annual tax revenue is 173 million yuan, and the annual tax revenue per mu is only 10 thousand yuan.
Against this background, the local government has greatly increased the tax quota for small processing workshops.
According to the relevant personage, the government has the intention of adjusting the market structure by means of "tax levers" to eliminate the child garment processing workshop in the form of "husband and wife".
City children's clothing city faces demolition
In 2012, the city children's clothing city, which was once brilliant for a time, is now moving more and more tightly because of the continuous development of the construction of famous towns in Foshan. The children's clothing enterprises gathered in this area are facing the fate of transfer, and the development of children's clothing industry in Foshan is also at a critical node.
Although the demolition of 300 children's clothing enterprises accounted for only 1/10 of the local, but after the demolition news came, the rabbit's sorrow and sadness spread to the whole industry. Some operators have no choice but to give up the brand that has been operating for ten years. At present, the brand of the central children's clothing exchange center has been withdrawn, and the trading market has become increasingly deserted.
A brand child dress leader even pessimistic thinks that the children's clothing industry in Foshan may disappear. "Children's clothing city has been demolished, the industrial chain built up in ten years has been cut off. If we want to look for new partners, the cost will increase dramatically."
Wu Haoliang, Secretary General of Foshan textile and garment industry association, also sighed. "In the textile and garment industry, children's clothing is a promising sunrise industry, but in Foshan, it gives people a sense of sunset industry."
The famous brands such as green frog emperor, Ying Zi Fang, Karl Fetter and Guang Zi Tsai, who are proud of the city's children's wear, have gradually moved away from the ancestral temple streets in the past few years, some of them have gone to Zhangcha, some have gone to Luo Cun and Ping Zhou of the South China Sea.
At this time, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang The local governments in Fujian have offered favorable conditions for investment promotion, and some have gone without hesitation.
In fact, there are villages in the city, there are factories in the village. The lack of planned industrial layout in the early days has become a difficult knot in the development of children's clothing industry. Another important production base for children's clothing in the city is the city of TSHa children's clothing, which is separated from the busy Nanhai square or even one lane.
"If this pattern does not change, children's clothing industry will be expelled as an obstacle to urban development." A child dress owner said sadly, "but can it blame us? Blame it on the government in recent years, it has been indulge in the development of this industry, indifferent and lack of planning guidance."
"In fact, the government has been saying for years that it is necessary to build regional brand of children's clothing around the city. brand Instead of shouting slogans, we must have practical actions and policy support. Wu Haoliang said.
It is understood that the demolition of the children's clothing city in the ring city was actually determined in 2008, when it was originally planned to build a headquarter economic base for the children's clothing industry, but later replaced by the plan put forward by the Chancheng district to create the "Guangfo business capital", the "headquarters economy" had to be located in commerce and real estate.
In the context of industry and urban transformation and upgrading, children's clothing industry has become an object of being upgraded and eliminated. Fortunately, under the "forced effect", China's children's clothing industry cluster has begun a radical transformation and upgrading, which is the opening of a new era.
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