It Is Not Just Pportation That Makes Good Use Of Xinjiang Cotton.

In order to solve the problem of cotton backlog in Xinjiang, the Ministry of Railways has decided to organize and rush out of Xinjiang cotton since May 1st. Can this measure relieve cotton pressure of the textile enterprises in the mainland in time? The reporter went deep into the cotton province to understand the cotton consumption situation of the textile enterprises. Most enterprises reflected that because of the high price of Xinjiang cotton and the widening of the cotton price difference at home and abroad, more and more enterprises chose to buy imported cotton, and did not use or use Xinjiang cotton.

"When the textile industry is in good condition, Xinjiang cotton is out of difficulty. Now, enterprises are short of orders, underemployment, and the demand for cotton is not strong.

This is a "afterthought" and has little effect on saving cotton textile enterprises.

"Why the price of domestic cotton is much higher than that of imported cotton? In order to protect cotton farmers' interests and store cotton, and then store it at a high price and protect the interests of cotton farmers, we should also take into consideration the increasing cost of cotton production to textile enterprises."

Textile enterprise aspirations

Origin response

Xinjiang: too few wagons in Xinjiang

According to the person in charge of a cotton producing enterprise in Xinjiang, the "four priority" policy of the Ministry of Railways will alleviate the problem of Xinjiang cotton going out of Xinjiang to a certain extent.

But from the present point of view, there is still a problem that can not be satisfied.

It is mainly manifested in the fact that there are many vehicles in Xinjiang, and the lack of vehicles in Xinjiang, and the difficulty of formalities, resulting in the phenomenon of hanging cars.

At present, Xinjiang cotton has no price advantage.

However, quality advantage is still the main reason for the purchase of domestic enterprises. For example, long staple cotton is the main product of long staple cotton in Xinjiang.

Industry attitude

Hunan: using rush to pport good news to ensure growth

The annual output of cotton in Hunan is about 3 million 500 thousand ~400, or about 320 thousand tons per year, but the cotton per year is more than 600 thousand tons. This means that nearly 1/2 of cotton is imported from the key cotton producing areas outside the province and imported from abroad.

It is reported that several leading textile enterprises in Hunan used to have a long way to go because of poor pportation channels. The proportion of Xinjiang cotton was only about 10%, and 90% of them were purchased from the provinces or Henan provinces.

Liu Hui, director of Hunan textile industry management office, said that Hunan textile management office attached great importance to this good news. It immediately investigated and established a database for cotton enterprises in the province, called for the use of new cotton merchants in Xinjiang cotton, and made use of the "four priorities" favorable conditions of the Ministry of Railways to make full use of cotton to achieve growth.

Enterprise voice

Jiangsu: rush to pport temporary solution without cure

"Xinjiang cotton pportation is more difficult, and the wagon is expensive. The Ministry of Railways's relief measures will ease some difficulties, but it will not cure the symptoms."

When reporters interviewed cotton spinning enterprises in Jiangsu, some enterprises expressed their feelings.

Reporters learned about the cotton consumption of some enterprises: Jiangsu Yueda Textile Group imported 80% cotton, Xinjiang cotton accounted for 15%, and local cotton accounted for 5%.

50% of the imported cotton in Jiangsu Lian FA Textile Group and 50% of Xinjiang cotton, there are still 560 tons of cotton that can not be shipped out of Xinjiang.

The ratio of imported cotton, Xinjiang cotton and local cotton in Zhangjiagang Jinling Textile Co., Ltd. is 5: 1: 4.

Jiangsu Donghua Textile Co., Ltd. mainly uses cotton, cotton, cotton and cotton in India. The company believes: "the key to Xinjiang cotton is price, and the key to local cotton is quality."

Some enterprises disclosed that because Xinjiang cotton could not be pported, a small amount of Xinjiang cotton used was also purchased by peddlers from the peddlers after they were pported to the place.

Companies generally say that because Xinjiang cotton prices remain high, although the quality is good, but in order to reduce costs, enterprises can only use a small amount.

"Why the price of domestic cotton is much higher than that of imported cotton? In order to protect cotton farmers' interests and store cotton, and then store it at a high price and protect the interests of cotton farmers, we should also take into consideration the increasing cost of cotton production to textile enterprises."

This is the general aspiration of textile enterprises.

They called on the state to reform the current cotton circulation system as soon as possible, while taking care of the interests of cotton farmers, and also considering the interests of 30 million cotton textile workers in China.

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Henan: cotton policy needs to be "stepped on"

Henan is mainly cotton textiles, and the province has 1428 Textile Enterprises above Designated Size, 70% of which are cotton textile enterprises, and 4 million 650 thousand tons of cotton yarn per year.

According to the proportion of 60% cotton, the annual cotton consumption is about 2 million 800 thousand tons.

In the past, cotton was mainly derived from Xinjiang cotton, imported cotton and local cotton.

At present, domestic cotton prices are far higher than foreign cotton prices, making Xinjiang cotton lose competitiveness, and cotton source channels have begun to change, and imported cotton has risen to number one.

There is a private textile enterprise in Henan with 380 thousand spindles, which used new cotton in the past, and now most of it has been adjusted to Australia cotton and American cotton, because its price is cheaper than Xinjiang cotton, and it has good quality and high price with Australian cotton yarn.

Many enterprises have reflected: "when the textile industry is in good condition, Xinjiang cotton is difficult to export. Now, enterprises are short of orders, underemployment, and cotton demand is not booming.

This is a "afterthought" and has little effect on saving cotton spinning enterprises.

Cotton prices fluctuate, resulting in damaging both the textile industry and the cotton farmers, resulting in the fluctuation of cotton price cycle and the weakening of the competitiveness of the industry. China's textile market share is pferred to other countries, and the difficulties of the textile industry will further intensify.

Hebei and Shanghai: Xinjiang has high cotton price and can not afford it.

In recent years, the upgrading of Hebei's cotton textile products has been speeded up, the production of high-grade yarn has increased, and the demand for Xinjiang cotton has been increasing. However, the situation has changed this year.

At present, a few cotton textile enterprises producing high-grade yarn in Hebei province have less than 30% of Xinjiang cotton, while the imported cotton with relatively high cost performance is favored. The proportion of imported cotton accounts for 50% to 80%. The local cotton consumption ratio is about 20%, which is mainly used for spinning low count yarn, and many small enterprises mainly producing low count yarn are more inclined to use local cotton.

Shanghai Shen An Textile Co., Ltd. is a high-end cotton spinning enterprise characterized by small batch, multiple varieties and fast delivery. It has a large demand for high-quality cotton and has been used more frequently in Xinjiang cotton.

But since the beginning of this year, the price of Xinjiang cotton has been very high. Compared with that, imported cotton is much lower.

For this reason, enterprises have to reduce or stop the use of Xinjiang cotton.

Some enterprises reflect to reporters. At this time, rush to pport Xinjiang cotton is like lifting the barbell, and the state will not benefit, and the enterprise problem can not be cured.

Many cotton spinning enterprises hope that the state will reasonably control cotton prices, especially the price of Xinjiang cotton, which will have a decisive impact on the profitability of enterprises.

Shaanxi: highway pportation alleviating railway pportation difficulties

Deng Kuanlu, chairman of Shaanxi Da Rong Textile Co., Ltd., told reporters that in the past year, Xinjiang cotton made up about 3000 tons, accounting for about 60% of the total cotton consumption.

Gu Xianxiang, chairman of Xi'an Textile Group, said that Xinjiang cotton has increased the cost of pporting cotton because of the large number of railway pportation problems. In addition, Xinjiang's cotton price is high. This year, enterprises mainly use imported cotton, and the number of Xinjiang cotton is decreasing.

Now, due to the addition of viscose, polyester, ultra fine denier and other chemical fiber products, the pure cotton product has dropped to 30%.

Hu Xiaoli, chairman of Shaanxi tonrun textile company, told reporters that the annual cotton consumption is about 10 thousand tons, of which Xinjiang cotton is about 6000 tons. Enterprises mainly rely on highway pportation of Xinjiang cotton, which can avoid the difficulty of railway pportation and save pportation costs.