Cotton Textile Industry Needs To Improve Its Competitiveness To Survive.

Cotton yarn sales in Xinjiang have become more difficult due to the continued downturn in prices of imported lint and cotton yarn. cotton spinning With the increasing loss of enterprises, individual enterprises are facing a survival crisis.

　 Some enterprises began to reduce production and limit production.

Recently, Li Hongjun, general manager of Shihezi Hongyang Textile Co., Ltd., told reporters on the telephone that the annual production scale of their company was 35 thousand spindles. Last year, 4000 tons of lint were purchased, and 500 tons were not processed. In order to reduce losses, the company has adopted measures such as buying less cotton, reducing staff and limiting production.

Shihezi Hongyang Textile Co., Ltd. is not an example. According to the information of Shihezi Economic Commission of the eight division of the Corps, 1-5 months ago, the cotton textile enterprises in Shihezi started to operate at about 78%, and cotton yarn production decreased by two digits year-on-year, which was generally at a loss.

Many cotton spinning enterprises in Akesu, Bazhou and Urumqi are also doomed to escape. A long time in Sha Ya county Cotton industry At the beginning of last year, when the price of lint rose to around 33 thousand yuan per ton, the company purchased thousands of tons of national cotton reserves at the price of 23 thousand yuan / ton. In the second half of last year, the company purchased about 10 thousand tons of lint at the price of 1.8-1.9 yuan / ton. According to the monthly loss of 60-80 yuan, the company has lost about 4000000 yuan since the beginning of the year.

"Some of the company's national cotton stores are not processed, and the stock is about 3000 tons of lint. Affected by factors such as rising wages and reduced orders, the company has cut production by 20%. Hu Boxian, head of the company.

The cotton spinning ring scale of Xinjiang cotton spinning enterprise has exceeded 5 million ingots, ranking thirteenth in the country. Since the beginning of this year, the operation of Xinjiang's cotton spinning enterprises has encountered unprecedented difficulties as well as the whole country. Under the influence of many unfavorable factors at home and abroad, especially in the domestic and foreign cotton prices, the main operational indicators such as production, export, domestic sales, investment and economic benefits of Xinjiang cotton textile industry have been declining.

According to the statistics of the autonomous region statistics bureau, there are 100 enterprises above Designated Size in Xinjiang's textile industry. The gross industrial output value of the textile industry reached 8 billion 10 million yuan in 1-5 this year, a decrease of 3 billion 374 million yuan compared with the same period last year. The number of deficit enterprises reached 66%, an increase of 33% over the same period last year. 1-5 months production Cotton yarn 126 thousand and 400 tons, down 19.7% compared to the same period last year. Among them, 27 thousand and 600 tons of cotton yarn were produced in May, down 14.9% compared with the same period last year.

　 Over 70% enterprises face losses

Li Jiayun, general manager of Xinjiang Shuang Long Textile Co., Ltd., analyzed that the number and amount of losses in Xinjiang cotton spinning enterprises increased day by day due to the huge domestic and international price differentials. More than 70% of the enterprises were already in a state of deficit. Taking the medium-sized textile enterprises with an annual capacity of 60 thousand spindles as an example, the annual demand for lint is 10000 tons. According to the purchase of lint, the production of 8900 tons of cotton yarn and the current cotton yarn price according to 1.98-2.04 million yuan / ton, the loss has reached about 13 million yuan. With the large number of imported cotton yarns and substitutes imported from the mainland garment manufacturers, the sale of Xinjiang cotton yarn has become more difficult.

Xinjiang Lu Tai Feng harvest cotton Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of Shandong Lu Tai textile Limited by Share Ltd. It has 100 thousand mu quality long staple cotton planting base and three cotton processing plants. It has annual production capacity of 15 thousand tons of lint and 2000 tons of high count yarn. The production of cotton yarn is supplied to the Shandong Rutai textile Limited by Share Ltd, which is benefited from the subsidy provided by the parent company, such as freight.

In response, Li Jiayun said, Lu Tai, Hua Fu, YOUNGOR, Yida and other large companies have formed cotton industry, lint processing, cotton production, clothing production and sales industry chain, and most enterprises produce OEM products. In the current sharp decline in the price of cotton yarn, they gave the subsidiary a subsidy such as the difference, so that it got rid of the loss. "If there is no subsidy to offset, their Xinjiang subsidiary is also losing money, and Xinjiang cotton spinning enterprises may lose all." Li Jiayun said.

Autonomous Region textile industry management office responsible person analysis said that in the current market environment, Xinjiang cotton spinning enterprises produce high cost of raw materials, has completely lost competitiveness, individual enterprises have encountered the pressure of survival. Compared with other provinces and cities in the mainland, cotton textile enterprises can not apply for imported cotton quotas because of the restrictions on the management of cotton quotas issued by the state. Cotton spinning enterprises can not import cheap cotton at the price of Xinjiang.

At the same time, 3 years ago, the state and autonomous region introduced 32 cotton yarn subsidies of 700 yuan / ton, 21 cotton yarn subsidies 600 yuan / ton policy, so far no subsidy policy has been issued. In view of the 4% value added tax that cotton spinning enterprises need to pay, Xinjiang cotton spinning enterprises generally believe that it is too high, which increases the cost of cotton spinning enterprises and reduces the profits of cotton spinning enterprises.

To maintain Xinjiang Textile enterprises The normal production and the sustained development of the industry, as well as the steady increase of cotton growers, has been suggested by the regional textile industry management office of the autonomous region to call on the autonomous region to call for effective macro-control measures to stabilize domestic cotton prices, narrow the price gap at home and abroad, and achieve the domestic cotton price in line with the international cotton price as soon as possible, so as to help cotton spinning enterprises get rid of the predicament of the current production and operation and improve the competitiveness of the cotton spinning industry.