Knowledge Of Environmental Friendly Fiber And Functional Clothing Fabrics
People in different ages
Clothing fabric
There are different options.
Judging from the consumption of fabric materials in the world, the proportion of chemical fibers consumed by people is far greater than that of natural fibers, because the production of natural fibers is limited by land.
But with the development of science and technology, in recent years, the improved natural fibers are more and more popular.
Fashion for the purpose of extracting fibers from natural substances.
"Ecology" means that the fabric is friendly to the environment in processing and protects the human body when it is dressed. "Fashion" is the visual requirement of style, color and pattern.
For example, because of its strong dispersive and strong antibacterial properties, flax used to be mainly used for processing casual clothing fabrics.
Now, after meticulous treatment, it can also be made into high-end fashion and underwear products.
Environmental friendly fiber
In addition to the traditional linen fabric, some new environment-friendly fibers are also in line with the requirements of "ecology" and "fashion".
Environmental protection means no pollution or damage to the environment in the course of production.
In recent years, corn fiber, bamboo fiber and milk fiber are the main representatives.
Corn fiber is renewable and degradable. The fabric made of corn fiber is soft like cotton products, and has natural luster and drape of silk.
The raw material of milk fiber is extracted from milk dregs after liquid milk is made into dairy products. After a series of treatments, milk fibers or short fibers are made. This fabric is light, soft, smooth and has special biological health functions.
It is rich in moisturizing factor, can maintain and improve skin texture, is a good fabric for underwear.
At the end of last year, milk fiber knitted underwear was listed on the market and was welcomed by consumers.
Thermal clothing fabric
Current
Thermal clothing fabric
There are many varieties. Their drawback is poor air permeability.
Not long ago, a special fabric developed by an American company was designed to be 3 layers of inner layer, interlayer and surface layer, which can solve the problem of air permeability.
The inner layer exhausting the sweat of the human body. The interlayer protects the human body from excessive loss of heat.
The key to this design is the use of a special film on its fabric.
There are about 9 billion irregular holes arranged in each square inch of the film, and the water molecules in the air are larger than these small holes, so the water molecules outside can not enter.
On the contrary, the sweat molecules of human beings are much smaller than those of membranes, and sweat gas can be expelled.
Antibacterial and deodorant garment fabrics
The manufacturing principle of antibacterial and anti odor garment fabric is to add special substances to the fiber, inhibit E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus and fungi.
Many of the antibacterial clothing fabrics sold on the market now contain nano silver.
This kind of fabric can kill many biological bacteria, but whether the existence of heavy metal on the fabric is harmful to human body is still uncertain.
The antibacterial clothing material that will enter the market in two or three years will be chitin antibacterial fiber clothing fabric.
Chitin is extracted from the deep sea shrimp shell and crab shell, the cost is relatively low, its main ingredient is chitosan, has a good inhibitory effect on a large number of harmful bacteria.
The processing of the fabric into fabric can not only guarantee the bacteriostatic function of the fabric, but also can be accepted by the consumers.
The clothing material has changed from the initial covering up of the body and resisting the wind and cold to the current pursuit of comfort and beauty. Its functions have undergone tremendous changes.
This change not only reflects the progress of science and technology, but also reflects the continuous improvement of people's quality of life.
Various
fibre
Both have their own advantages and disadvantages. Different fiber combinations can foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses.
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, the new type of fiber fabric will become the trend of development in the future.
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