It Is Imperative For Chinese Textile Enterprises To Find Their Own Advantages And Upgrade Them.
According to China's cotton data, China in September 2012 Imported 137 thousand and 624 tons of cotton yarn, an increase of 62.29% over the same period, and 35 thousand and 622 tons of exported cotton yarn, an increase of 52.33% over the same period last year. According to the historical data released by the General Administration of customs, in 2012 1~6, China imported 661 thousand and 300 tons of cotton yarn, an increase of 63.24% over the same period last year, and a total of 225 thousand and 500 tons of cotton yarn exported, representing a decrease of 2.97% over the same period last year. Imports of cotton yarn remained high in September 2012, while exports increased substantially compared with the previous year. According to the data, the advantage of China's cotton yarn in the world is gradually losing.
Price upside down driving up production costs
"In the low-end cotton Spin On the products, China has lost its price advantage. A person in charge of Shanghai new textile import and Export Co., Ltd. said that India, Pakistan, Vietnam and other countries had occupied some of our market share in the United States by virtue of lower cotton yarn price and labor cost advantage, and even a large American T-shirt company set up factories in Bangladesh, South America and other places, and then exported products to China.
Insiders said that at present, because of the serious hang up of cotton prices at home and abroad, the international cotton price is much lower than the domestic cotton price, and the production cost of the enterprise is too high, but the terminal price transmission of products is lagging behind. According to the reporter, at present, the difference between domestic and foreign cotton is about 4000 yuan ~5000 yuan per ton. In addition, the slowdown in downstream demand is also one of the reasons for the declining performance of cotton enterprises.
According to the latest data from the General Administration of customs, the total export of textile yarn, fabrics and products in the 1~10 months is about US $8 billion 50 million, a slight increase of 1% over the same period. clothing The total export volume of clothing accessories was about $14 billion 700 million, rising by only 2.6%, and the growth rate slowed down significantly. For cotton textile enterprises, product export is its main business. From the perspective of the downstream industry chain, many domestic customers of cotton textile enterprises are garment manufacturers based on export business.
According to the latest data, China's textile and garment exports totaled US $192 billion 600 million from 1 to September, due to the continued downturn in the international market, representing an increase of only 1.04% over the same period last year. As an intermediate link, the upper reaches of the textile enterprises are cotton, and the downstream is clothing, cloth toys and shoes Hat business. Because of the high cotton price in the upper reaches and the slack export in the lower reaches, the textile enterprises have limited production in the unprofitable realities.
Identify the advantages of oneself
According to the latest data from the China Textile Import and Export Chamber of Commerce, the total export volume of textiles and clothing increased by US $187 billion 100 million in 1~9 months this year, representing a slight increase of 0.53% over the same period last year. In addition to March, May and September, the export volume of all textile products in China increased negatively, while the export of more than 40% of the country's exports decreased. But in this year's Canton Fair, reporters found that some of the business transformation of the company's performance has increased significantly.
Some enterprises say that compared with low cost Southeast Asia, China's traditional manufacturing industry still has obvious advantages in terms of high quality and innovation ability. A person in charge of a fabric enterprise in the South told reporters that although many enterprises choose the imported cotton yarn with low price because of the price consideration, but because the imported cotton yarn is low, it can not meet the needs of enterprises in terms of quality and grade. Moreover, imported cotton yarn can not be charged on credit, which affects the flow of capital to some extent.
Yang Yongqing, chairman of Jiangsu Su Mei Da Light Textile International Trade Co., Ltd., said that Chinese enterprises with rising costs must give full play to their comparative advantages, such as building their own brands and upgrading their own industries. In response, Li Rongcan, Assistant Minister of Commerce, acknowledged that Chinese enterprises should continue to transform and upgrade, innovate and enhance the added value of products, so as to adapt to the new international competition situation.
China Cotton textile industry Zhu Beina, President of the association, believes that although there are many problems at present, the prospect of China's cotton textile industry is still good. "From the future situation, the current difficulties are temporary. Because China has a relatively complete industrial chain, this is one of our greatest strengths, and China is the largest cotton producing country with a complete chain of spinning, weaving, home textiles, printing and dyeing, and apparel industry. In addition, Zhu Bei Na encourages enterprises to increase the use of non cotton fibers, increase the added value of products, and maintain growth by relying on domestic demand. "We need to further accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading." Zhu Beina said.
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