Cocoon Production And Sales In 2013 Look Better
Yang Yongyuan, President of China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > silk < /a > Association, said that in 2013, the output of cocoons and raw silk could increase slightly, but the increase was limited and the supply and demand basically balanced. It is expected that the cocoon silk prices will be relatively stable in the first half of this year, which may be better than the first half of the second half of the year. P
The economic operation of the cocoon and silk industry will show a trend of "low, medium and high", and the quality of industry development is expected to be better than that in 2012.
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In the first quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013, influenced by the profound changes of the world economic structure, the domestic economic growth slowed down obviously. However, the cocoon and silk industry in our country is trying to overcome the pressure of internal and external environment. By speeding up the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure, efforts have been made to improve the quality and level of management, firmly grasp the domestic market opportunities, effectively resolve various external risks, and achieve a relatively stable development of the industry.
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< p > 2012, the quality of the economic operation of the industry has been steadily improved, mainly in the following aspects: first, the output of cocoon has increased slightly.
In 2012, the output of cocoon was 687 thousand and 800 tons, an increase of 3.08% over the same period last year. The cocoon purchase volume was 632 thousand tons, an increase of 4.62% over the same period last year. The average annual price of cocoon cocoons was 1772 yuan / ton, up 3.21% over the same period last year.
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< p > two is basically stable industrial production.
The output of raw silk of 126 thousand enterprises (including tussah silk) increased by 16.61% over the same period of 362 Enterprises above Designated Size in China. The output of spun silk was 12 thousand and 500 tons, which was 55.72% lower than that of the same period last year. The output of silk fabrics was 696 million 960 thousand meters, up 12.78% over the same period last year, and the yield of silk was 62 million 150 thousand, up 203.76% over the same period.
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< p > three is < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > silk products < /a > exports have declined.
In 2012, the total export value of silk products was 3 billion 434 million US dollars, down 2.96% from the same period last year.
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< p > four is the rising price of cocoon silk.
At the end of December 2012, the price of dry cocoon and raw silk (grade 3A) was 118 thousand and 100 yuan / ton and 364 thousand yuan / ton respectively, compared with the price at the beginning of the year, it rose by 13.7% and 20.4% respectively.
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< p > 1~2 months in 2013, the profit situation of the industry improved, the amount of export trade increased slightly, the industrial slowdown was more obvious, and the overall opening was good.
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< p > aiming at the price of cocoon silk in 2013, the meeting emphasized that the stable price of cocoon silk is the foundation for the steady development of the whole industry. It is also the precondition and important reason for the operation quality of the cocoon silk industry in 2012 better than other a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > industry.
Historical development has proved that large fluctuations in the price of cocoon silk can easily cause great ups and downs in the whole industry, and the damage to enterprises is enormous.
The meeting hoped that the enterprises would correctly grasp the trend of cocoon silk market and prevent unnecessary losses caused by excessive speculation.
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< p > the professionals attending the conference analyzed and summarized the operation factors of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cocoon silk industry < < /a > in recent years, and pointed out: the situation at home and abroad is becoming more and more complicated, and the unstable and uncertain factors are increasing, which has both advantages and disadvantages to the impact of China's cocoon and silk industry.
The global economy is recovering weakly, but the international silk consumption will not change greatly. The potential of the domestic market is huge, but the business environment of the enterprise is still not improved. The industrial competitiveness has strong advantages, but it restricts the development of the industry.
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Yang Yongyuan, President of the China Silk Association, made a comprehensive analysis of the domestic and foreign economic and policy environment, the operation of the industry and the status quo of the development of the enterprises and related factors. In 2013, the trend of cocoon silk price and the development trend of the industry were predicted. In 2013, if there were no major natural disasters, the output of cocoons and raw silk could increase slightly in 2013, but the growth rate was limited, and the supply and demand were basically balanced. Although the upward pressure of dry cocoon and raw silk prices was large, the space for the decline was relatively limited. The trend of cocoon silk prices in the first half of this year was relatively stable, and the second half may be better than the first half.
In terms of the development trend of the industry, the production of the national silk industry will be basically flat, and the export of foreign trade will steadily increase. The economic operation of the cocoon and silk industry will show a trend of "low, medium and stable", and the quality of the development of the industry is expected to be better than that of 2012.
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< p > looking forward to 2013, the operation of the industry will be affected by the following aspects: < /p >
< p > first, there are still many uncertainties in the international economic situation.
In 2013, the main feature of the global economy will be the mild recovery of the economy, the continued easing of monetary policy and the decline of systemic risk.
But at present, the global economy is still in a period of adjustment after the crisis, and the economic vitality is weakening.
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< p > Second, the domestic economic environment is generally good.
At present, the domestic economy will continue to shift from high speed growth to moderately stable growth.
In 2013, the state will implement a proactive fiscal policy and a prudent monetary policy. Expanding domestic demand and stimulating consumption and investment will provide broad market space for the development of the real economy.
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< p > Third, the pressure on production and operation of enterprises will not be reduced.
The trend of rising prices of all kinds of raw materials is difficult to change in a short time, and the cost of labor is increasing year by year, and the profit margins of enterprises will still be squeezed.
At the same time, the price of cocoon silk is running high for a long time, and the pressure of raw material purchasing funds and inventory is relatively large. Liquidity is tight, which is bound to increase the risk of enterprise production and operation, and the capacity of enterprises can not be effectively brought into play.
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< p > Fourth, the domestic silk market needs to be explored urgently.
For a long time, the export of a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > silk enterprise < /a > is mainly, and the foundation of domestic marketing network construction and market cultivation is weak.
Vigorously developing the domestic silk consumption market and accelerating the pformation and upgrading of enterprises has become an important task facing the industry.
In particular, when the current export market is not smooth, the silk enterprises need to stabilize the international market and adjust the product structure in time according to the consumption characteristics of the domestic market, so as to improve the cognition of the domestic consumers to the silk fashion products.
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