China'S Chemical Fiber Industry Should Strengthen Science And Technology

< p > for our country's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > chemical fiber industry < /a >, from scratch, from small to large, the development of chemical fiber industry can be said to be the blood of generations.

Up to now, the chemical fiber industry has been developing from quantity to quality, and has undergone a new round of pformation and upgrading.

For such an industry that is still on the rise, what is the development of the industry? Why do we propose to promote the upgrading of the industry and how to upgrade the industry? With these questions, the reporter interviewed Xiaoping, chairman of the China Chemical Fiber Industry Association.

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< p > < strong > technology promotes industry pformation < /strong > /p >

< p > at present, China's macro economy should avoid falling into the middle "Income Trap" in the development process.

From experience, most countries will differentiate and move towards different directions when the economic growth reaches a certain level.

Some have successfully crossed the threshold and developed towards the developed countries. For example, Japan and South Korea, some countries have fallen into the trap of middle-income, and economic growth has been in a prolonged downturn, or even retrogression.

Xiaoping believes that China's economy is also facing a crossroads. To achieve sustainable development, we must take a different road.

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< p > the eighteen Party of the party clearly upgraded the "innovation drive" into the national strategy, and pointed out that scientific and technological innovation is the strategic support for improving the social productivity and comprehensive national strength.

China's economy has entered a period of major pformation, and the conditions for supporting China's economic development are changing.

Under such circumstances, the future development direction of China's chemical fiber industry will inevitably turn to value chain and product value-added, and to win more sustainable development through improving quality and efficiency. This will depend on scientific and technological progress and innovation to pform the whole industry from quantitative to qualitative change.

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< p > "but the technological progress we emphasize is not just a simple integration of chemical fiber technology, but a combination of modern technologies such as information technology, biochemical technology and nanotechnology."

Xiaoping has a unique understanding of technological innovation.

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< p > < strong > new situation, industry needs upgrading, < /strong > /p >

< p > after more than 20 years of rapid development, China's chemical fiber industry has undergone profound changes.

On the scale, the output of chemical fiber increased from 6 million 940 thousand tons in 2000 to 37 million 920 thousand tons in 2012, with an average annual growth of 37.2%. The export volume of chemical fiber short fiber increased from 22 thousand and 200 tons in 2012 to 999 thousand and 700 tons in 2012, an average annual increase of 367%. The export volume of chemical fiber filament increased from 149% tons in 2000 to 1 million 468 thousand and 400 tons in 2012, an annual increase of 149%, while the import of short fiber from 1 million 43 thousand tons to 999 thousand and 700 tons in Conghua.

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< p > from this set of data, it is easy to see that China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > chemical fiber imports < /a > volume is decreasing, while export volume is increasing. Industry output has accounted for 65% of world output. Chemical fiber products cover almost all varieties. The main chemical fiber technology and equipment have reached the international advanced level, and become the largest chemical fiber producing country in the world with the largest production scale, the most complete industrial chain and strong competitiveness.

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< p > at present, with the continuous increase of various costs, China's economy has entered the era of high cost. < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > chemical fiber industry < /a > is no exception.

The low cost competitive advantage of the earlier years has ceased to exist. Once the low cost development mode is the supporting point for the rapid development of China's chemical fiber industry, now it has become a resistance to sustainable development of the industry. How to break through the limitation of high cost has become an urgent problem.

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< p > and in this era of high cost, there are still several other problems restricting the development of our chemical fiber industry.

First, the proportion of high-tech fiber and high value-added products is relatively low, and the core technology and key technology and equipment of the vast majority of new and high technology < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > fiber > /a should be further improved.

If the ability of independent innovation does not improve, it will affect the innovation and upgrading of the entire chemical fiber industry.

Two, the domestic chemical fiber industry has experienced a period of rapid development, but mainly based on the expansion of conventional fiber production capacity. The problem of excessive development of conventional and homogeneous products is highlighted.

In the period of economic development and large fluctuations in market demand, many enterprises still remain at the low level of low price competition.

Three, China's chemical fiber enterprises are still mainly production oriented, industrial marketing and brand building lag behind, high cost and low price competition eroded profit margins, resulting in a low overall profit level.

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< p >, therefore, China's chemical fiber has entered a critical period of upgrading and improving efficiency.

We should speed up the pformation of development mode and development path, cultivate and form new competitive advantages with innovation, quality, brand and service as the core, and realize the leap from low end to high end of the industrial chain and value chain, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises and the added value of products. This is the only way to reconstruct the new competitive advantage of China's chemical fiber industry, realize the sustainable development of China's chemical fiber industry, and become the world's strong chemical fiber industry power.

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< p > < strong > > four vigor illuminates the road of upgrading < /strong > /p >

< p > Xiaoping, who is focusing on technological innovation, believes that four aspects should be strengthened to promote science and technology and inject new vitality into the chemical fiber industry, that is, technology, resources, low carbon and brand.

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In terms of technological innovation, we must pay close attention to the latest trend of global technology development, accelerate the pace of technological innovation in the chemical fiber industry through various ways such as "original innovation", "integrated innovation", "digestion and absorption and re innovation", and adopt the practical technology of R & D and pformation of basic theories such as modern material science, information technology, nanotechnology and biochemical technology, so as to pform and upgrade the technology, equipment and process control in the chemical fiber industry at present. P

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< p > the party's eighteen proposals should pay attention to environmental friendly and scientific and technological promotion. For the chemical fiber industry, green, low carbon and recycling will become the theme of the new era of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > chemical fiber industry < /a >. We should pay attention to the development of advanced filter materials and filter materials, including advanced insulation materials, advanced light skeleton materials and so on.

In terms of technology promotion, the application fields related to the chemical fiber industry, such as aircraft, high-speed rail, military industry, aerospace and so on, are developing rapidly.

Therefore, in this regard, the pformation of China's economy has also provided a very good strategic opportunity for the chemical fiber industry.

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"P" technology, resources, low carbon, brand, the four vitality of the party's eighteen major requirements are closely related.

From this perspective, under the guidance of national policies and under the joint efforts of the industry and enterprises, the pformation and upgrading of the chemical fiber industry is becoming more and more bright.

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