Inspection And Analysis By Shanxi Inspection Bureau
< p > Shanxi is < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > a target= "_blank" href= "_blank" > clothing > consumption. There are many high-end products in the market: 300 thousand yuan a mink coat, 8000 yuan a short sleeved shirt, and middle and low grade products are countless.
2. the vanity of consumers has prompted illegal enterprises to make every possible effort to make profiteering: China's production in foreign registered companies; China's registered foreign trademark production in China; China's production directly using foreign language trademarks but no registration; China's production of direct counterfeiting "foreign" brand.
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< p > Shanxi Provincial Bureau of inspection and quarantine inspected and inspected 14 kinds of 520 batches of garments produced and sold in Shanxi. According to the product standard and GB 18401 - 2010 basic safety technical specification for national textiles, the main items of inspection were fiber content, formaldehyde content, pH value, peculiar smell, decomposable aromatic amine dye, acid perspiration fastness, alkali resistance, color fastness to water, color fastness to water, color fastness to dry friction, color fastness to washing and some indicators reflecting the special performance of products.
It is found that there are several questions worth pondering in Shanxi clothing market.
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< p > < strong > clothing situation in Shanxi < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1. most of the costumes are "foreign".
Enter Beijing Yansha friendship mall Taiyuan store, Taiyuan Wangfujing department store limited liability company and other large shopping malls, "ocean" brand flooded the market, such as E-World, ECLAT. CF, it seems that Chinese people have a high level of foreign language, and they seem to import a lot of clothes.
In fact, most garments are made in China, such as E-World for Hangzhou Yingjie Fashion Co., Ltd., ECLAT CF is produced by Shenzhen oli Garments Co., Ltd.
Others are RAG MART, AIMER, EVENY, < /p >
< p > DEYILAI and many other foreign brands.
About 99% of the shopping malls are "foreign" brands.
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< p > 2. most of the garments sold in Shanxi are produced in other provinces.
Most of the clothing sold on the market in Shanxi is produced by the overseas provinces, and the producing areas are Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Tianjin and Fujian. In the 520 batches, the products produced by our province are only 9 batches, accounting for 1.7% of the garments.
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< p > 3. the sales of garments in cities are low.
Taiyuan has a high pass rate of clothing sales, and the clothing pass rate of the local market is low. The passing rate of the leisure garments extracted from the Taiyuan market is 90%, and the passing rate of the casual garments extracted from the local market is 67.5%.
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< p > 4. the qualified rate of all kinds of products is different.
The qualified rate of woven garments is high, the qualified rate of most products is over 70%, the qualified rate of knitted products is low, the qualified rate of cashmere products is 40%, and the qualified rate of socks is 46.7%.
The unqualified items were mainly fiber content, color fastness and formaldehyde content.
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< p > < strong > cause analysis < /strong > < /p >.
< p > 1. no foreign trade mark is prohibited in products sold in China by the state.
The Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China does not prohibit foreign trade marks.
The Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China shall stipulate trademarks in foreign languages: Trademarks in foreign languages or in foreign languages should be explained.
National mandatory standard GB 5296.4 - 2012 "consumption instructions for use fourth part: textiles and clothing". Chinese characters are used for the instructions, but not trademarks.
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< p > 2. consumers' vanity has prompted illegal production enterprises to make every possible effort to make huge profits: China's production in foreign registered companies; China's registered foreign trade marks are produced in China; China's production is directly registered with foreign trademarks but not registered; China produces counterfeit "foreign" brands directly.
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< p > 3. light industry is a weak link in Shanxi.
Shanxi is a heavy industry province. There are large enterprises such as Taiyuan Steel and Taiyuan. However, in light industry, especially in the clothing industry, there are few famous enterprises or brands in the country.
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< p > 4.. Supervision and spot checks involve different areas and product frequency. The importance of quality is different for the production and distribution enterprises of related products.
Supervision and spot check can promote enterprises to improve the quality of products. Through years of supervision and spot check of products produced by large enterprises, big cities and large shopping malls, the quality of their products can be greatly improved, so that they can meet the requirements of China's "quality development program".
The number of small and medium-sized enterprises, small cities and small shopping malls is low, and the pass rate is obviously low.
For example, socks, because the number of supervision and inspection is small, a lot of enterprises are marking what is good to sell, so the quality of qualified socks is low. In our supervision spot checks, the pass rate of socks is 46.7%; the same is casual wear, the qualified rate of samples extracted from Taiyuan is 90%, the qualified rate of samples extracted from the city is 67.5%, and most of the cashmere products are manufactured by small enterprises, with a pass rate of only 40%.
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< p > 5. production enterprises are not satisfied with the quality of products.
The frequency of fiber content was the highest in the unqualified items.
In every product, fiber content is unqualified. Fiber content is an important index of textile products, reflecting the intrinsic characteristics and value orientation of products, and is also one of the most concerned contents of consumer purchasing products.
Production enterprises are shoddy or hype concepts to deceive consumers.
如T恤衫標示棉 95%、莫代爾5%,檢測結果為粘膠纖維67.7% 、聚酯纖維28.0%、 氨綸4.3%;高支TC棉襯衫標識棉40% 、滌綸60%,檢測結果為滌綸100%;兒童牛仔針織褲標示棉100%,檢測結果為棉64.5% 、聚酯纖維31.9%、氨綸3.6%;全棉九孔夏被標示填充物為九孔纖維,實際檢測結果為單孔滌綸纖維與實芯滌綸纖維混合,沒有一根九孔纖維;某品牌蠶絲被,檢測結果面料為棉100%,填充物為滌綸100%,從面料到填充物沒有一根蠶絲纖維;羊絨衫纖維成分標識山羊絨100%,檢測結果為山羊絨 13.8%、綿羊毛49.0%、粘膠纖維16.3%、聚酯纖維12.6%、腈綸2.2%、 錦綸1.8%、兔毛和其他特種纖維4.3%;男精紡羊絨無縫褲纖維含量標示山羊絨100%、含彈性纖維(錦綸60.9%、氨綸39.1%),有誤導消費者嫌疑,讓消費者誤認為是含100%羊絨,實際只有其中一根紗線為山羊絨紗線,綜合檢測結果為羊絨89.6%、彈性纖維10.4%(其中錦綸占
81%, spandex accounted for 19%); the fiber content of modal bamboo charcoal and woolen underwear was marked as outer: wool 10%, bamboo charcoal (regenerated cellulose fiber) 8%, modal 15%, cotton 65%, spandex 2%, inner layer: polyester fiber 100%, actual test result: surface: cotton 91.3%, spandex 8.7%, inner layer: polyester fiber 100%.
It shows that some illegal production enterprises are shoddy.
As long as there are new fibers, we will immediately deceive consumers and make huge profits.
Because the mark does not conform to the physical object, it can not only guide consumption correctly, but also cause economic losses to consumers and infringe on the interests of consumers. It is a very serious quality problem, which should arouse the attention of all parties concerned.
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< p > the frequency of color fastness in substandard items is second.
Poor color fastness affects not only the applicability of clothing, but also the pfer of dyes from textiles to human skin, which is a predisposing factor for human diseases under the biocatalysis of bacteria.
50 color fastness of garments failed.
The color fastness to acid perspiration of a brand shirt is 2 grade, the color fastness to alkali and perspiration is 2. It is lower than that of GB 18401 - 2010 "no less than 3 grade". It has hidden danger to human health.
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< p > formaldehyde content exceeded the standard, ranking third.
Formaldehyde content refers to the amount of formaldehyde released from the fabric, also known as free formaldehyde content.
Formaldehyde has strong stimulation on skin and eye mucosa.
Formaldehyde content exceeds the standard, will gradually release with the wearing process, through human respiratory tract and skin harm to the human body.
In this supervision spot check, we found 11 batch of clothes with over formaldehyde content, including 1 batches of infant garments, 2 batches of children's garments, 2 jeans and 6 trousers of western trousers.
The standard requirement for formaldehyde content in infant clothing is not higher than 20 mg/kg, the detection result is 109mg/kg, which exceeds 4 times the standard requirement. Children's jeans are indicated as B products, that is, formaldehyde content should not exceed 75mg/kg, the actual detection result is 251mg /kg, exceeding the standard 2 times, which seriously threatens children's health.
A brand of trousers is classified as a direct contact with skin. The formaldehyde content is 174mg/kg, far higher than the standard.
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< p > < strong > recommendation < /strong > < /p >.
< p > 1. the relevant provisions of the state increase the terms of prohibition of foreign trademarks in China.
When the Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China is amended, it is added that the products sold in China must be trademarks in Chinese.
Use Chinese to show respect for Chinese people.
Foreigners wear Chinese names in China, and clothing is the same. Foreign clothing in China must have a Chinese trademark, and Chinese garments must be used in Chinese trademarks. Dealers must use Chinese trademarks when making signs.
China is a big producer of textiles and clothing. Do not despise yourself. Because clothing is sold well because of good quality and good service, it is not the use of "foreign language" to bring up the sales volume or quality of clothing. It is not because of the brand of "foreign language" that it can prove that it is connected with the world.
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< p > 2. Shanxi has to pform and develop.
Shanxi is a heavy industrial city. Textile and other light industries are developing slowly. With the reduction of resources such as coal, the government departments should attach importance to the development of light industry, tourism and other industries.
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< p > 3., the product variety should be increased and the area should be expanded.
Whether big cities, big enterprises, small cities, small businesses, and small commodities should be supervised to promote the awareness of quality of every enterprise and every manager, so as to improve the quality of products.
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< p > 4. increase supervision.
We should severely crack down on counterfeit or unqualified production enterprises and sales enterprises, so that counterfeit products are nowhere to hide, and the rate of pass rate of products is gradually decreasing, and the passing rate of products is increasing year by year.
Improve the quality of Chinese people.
The Chinese people are diligent and intelligent. The production enterprises should use the intelligence and wisdom to improve the quality of their products, instead of borrowing foreign languages to raise themselves.
< a href= "http://fz.sjfzxm.com/" > consumer > /a > do not blindly worshiping foreigners, not having "foreign language" clothing, the quality will be good, the safety factor must be high.
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