Up To Now, Textile And Garment Enterprises Are In A Dilemma.

< p style= "text-align: center" > img border= "0" alt= "align=" center "src=" /uploadimages/201401/21/20140121044050_sj.JPG "/" < < > >

< p > industry analysis shows that the increase in sliding tax is a signal for China to reduce cotton imports.

As one of the five traditional pillar industries in Quanzhou, < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes less than "corrosion" service industry will face many uncertain factors such as cotton price, quantity, quality and so on.

This reporter Liu Qian < /p >.

< p > < strong > Import reference price < /strong > /p >

< p > < strong > up to 1000 yuan per ton, < /strong > /p >

< p > according to the plan, a certain amount of cotton imported in 2014 will continue to be levied tax, and the formula parameters applicable to sliding duties should be fine tuned.

When the duty rate of cotton duty is below 15 yuan / kg, the tax rate will be 1% to 2% higher than that in 2013, and the base price will be raised by 1000 yuan / ton.

This means that when the price of imported cotton is greater than or equal to 15 yuan / kg, the sliding duty is still calculated at 0.57 yuan / kg, while when the price of imported cotton is below 15 yuan / kg, the sliding tax is increased by 200 yuan to 300 yuan / ton compared with 2013.

< /p >

< p > the industry believes that compared with the current imports of cotton 13000 yuan / ton - 15000 yuan / ton and domestic cotton 19000 yuan / ton inside and outside cotton price difference, sliding tax increase can be almost ignored.

In addition, because of the strict cotton import quota system implemented by the state, only 30% of the imported cotton quotas carrying out quasi sliding tariff rates are allocated to private enterprises nationwide every year, and the impact of sliding tax adjustment on private enterprises is further weakened.

< /p >

< p > take the Quanzhou textile < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing /a > industry as an example, according to the statistics of Quanzhou inspection and Quarantine Bureau, in 2012, the number of imported cotton tested by the Bureau was only 9431 tons, and in 2013, the import volume dropped further to 5013 tons.

Assuming that the 2012 with higher import volume is the reference base, the total tax increase of the textile and garment enterprises in the city will increase by nearly 3 million yuan.

< /p >

< p > < strong > uncertain factors increase production risk < /strong > < /p >

< p > "the slide tax rate itself is not up to much. It is not the focus of the industry, but it can be seen that the pressure on domestic cotton to go out of stock."

Chen Cangsong, Secretary General of Fujian chamber of Commerce and exporter of textile and clothing export, analyzed the plan, which showed the tendency of the state to stabilize the domestic cotton market and inhibit the import of cotton.

< /p >

< p > it is understood that due to the strict implementation of the cotton purchase and storage policy since 2011, there is a large stock of cotton stored in the State Reserve.

According to Chen Cangsong, as of the end of December 2013, the total amount of cotton in the state reserve stock has exceeded 15 million tons, accounting for about half of the world cotton inventory, which is 1.88 times the amount of cotton used in China's textile industry.

< /p >

< p > from 2014 cotton year (from September of that year to August of second), the state no longer implemented the cotton purchase and storage policy.

Industry people believe that it is inevitable to release the stock of the national cotton cotton, but before the end of the cotton policy at the end of March 2014, the specific policies on the price and quantity of the Central Cotton bank will not be clear, which will undoubtedly increase the cost risk of the raw materials produced by the enterprises.

"Theoretically, a large number of cotton stocks will be thrown into the market, and domestic cotton prices may fall.

However, considering that all countries in the 2012 and 2013 are collecting and storing at the price of 20400 yuan / ton, if the market is sold in accordance with the purchase and storage price, the production pressure of textile and garment enterprises is bound to increase further, and the international competitiveness will continue to weaken. But if the cotton price is in line with international standards, it means that every ton of cotton countries will subsidize 5000 to 7000 yuan, which is also not very realistic.

Chen Cangsong said that the current market price policy of textile and clothing raw materials is unknown, which restricts the new year's production plan.

< /p >

< p > < strong > cotton quality causes enterprises to worry about < /strong > /p >

< p > the most uneasy thing for Quanzhou clothing enterprises that has always attached importance to brand operation is the cotton quality of the Central Cotton store.

< /p >

"P >" according to water content, strength and other professional indicators, cotton can be divided into different grades, the 1 highest, but the output is very scarce, usually only for cotton blending.

< a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > brand clothing < /a > most of the cotton used by enterprises is 2 - 3.

The head of a textile enterprise in Quanzhou explained to reporters that cotton is usually reduced by 0.5 to 1 grades every year, and the cotton in the Central Cotton store has been discounted after 3 years of storage. This may directly endanger the brand influence of cotton spinning related enterprises.

< /p >

< p > moreover, the high price policy of storage and purchase in the past three years has been divorced from the market rules, and the "package" of "matching purchase" has made the "planned economy" survive.

In order to collect and store as much as possible, the mixture of high-grade cotton and low-grade cotton appears in large numbers, almost the hidden rules of entering the national reservoir.

This kind of cotton spinning high end yarn is not up to standard. Spinning low end yarn is too wasteful and difficult to use.

In this regard, Quanzhou textile and apparel industry believes that the domestic cotton market "de administration" and "go inventory" is correct, but the competitiveness of private enterprises should be considered.

< /p >