Water Skin: Twenty Years To Come True
Communiques and decisions are not the same thing.
To some extent, the communiqu is more like a press release, mixing the contents of the agenda and decisions of the conference, and doing well is the function of putting the outline into play.
The reaction of the public opinion after the communiqu and the decision of the third plenary session has been very revealing.
People who have had such experience have more urgent expectations for the decision of the fourth plenary session.
Unfortunately, the announcement of the full text will remain for some time, and the implementation details will illustrate the problem.
Governing the country according to law is not only a grand narrative, but also a practical operation. Details can determine success or failure.
Even so, we saw quite a lot of "dry goods" from the communiqu of the fourth plenary session. The Research Report on smart coupons has summarized five important points for us.
One of the important points is that the guiding ideology is changed from "three" to "four".
The difference between the communiqu of the fourth plenary session and the third plenary session is that the expression of guiding ideology has been adjusted from the perspective of "Deng Xiaoping theory, the important thought of Three Represents and the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development". After that, it added "thoroughly implementing the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinping's series of important speeches". It was observed that the Chinese people believe that this is the first time that the Chinese Communist Party has tied the spirit of learning and the Deng Xiaoping theory, the Three Represents Thought and the Scientific Outlook on Development in the highest specification document for the first time, which shows that the ideological system has become a part of the highest ideological theory.
Two of the important points are "
Leadership of the party
The frequency of words is high.
In the fourth plenary session, the "leadership of the party" appeared 13 times, and the communiques in the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee did not exceed 10 times in the communique. 5 communiques appeared in the third plenary session. The communiqu was written for the first time. "The party's leadership is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics". This shows that China's rule of law is aimed at strengthening the authority of the ruling party rather than implementing the western style political system.
Who made the law? The Party led the people. Of course, the party is in the framework of the law. If it is not for a long time, it will not bring up such a problem as the big law of the Communist Party.
Three of the important points, "anti-corruption" only once happened.
The Central Committee of the fourth plenary session has the decision to deal with the Central Committee. However, Zhou Yongkang and Xu Caihou did not mention the word "big tiger". There is no such thing as "anti corruption" in the concrete exposition of the rule of law. Before the meeting, there were two kinds of expectations. There was a special meeting to discuss the "anti-corruption". Another may decide that there are more substantive anti-corruption measures in the text, including institutional arrangement, institutional setup and personnel allocation.
The current situation analysis will only exceed everyone's expectations.
The four important point is to write a communiqu on "governing the country according to constitution".
Observers believe this is a response to social concerns.
As early as December 4, 2012, Xi Jinping commemorating the first thirty years of the current constitution promulgation put forward the idea of "ruling the country according to constitution" for the first time. However, since the controversy over the concept of "constitutionalism", "ruling the country by constitution" has also become a sensitive term.
In any case, it is an improvement and the direction of China's gradual reform remains unchanged.
Five of the important points is justice.
reform
One of the measures is to establish a system of intervening judicial activities for leading cadres, involving cases record, notification and accountability system, which means that the functions of the Party Committee on politics and law will be adjusted.
One is to establish courts and procuratorates across administrative regions, to solve local protectionism, and to draw lessons from the experience of the United States and other countries to set up circuit courts to solve major cases.
One is to strengthen the "community of legal persons", and to enlist legislators, judges and prosecutors from qualified lawyers and legal experts, which helps to improve the professionalization of justice.
"
Rule by law
"Obviously, it is an important part of the ruling party's modernization of national governance. China has China's political system, but this does not prevent us from drawing lessons from the mechanism and means of modern national governance. It is a reasonable arrangement to check and balance each other. The unified management from top to bottom is also a reasonable arrangement. Centralization and local separation are also a reasonable arrangement.
Law is the bottom line for the people to protect themselves, and it must be a standard.
Twenty years ago, Cao, who drafted the Chinese bankruptcy law, repeated the proposal to set up a national circuit court and a p regional court. After twenty years, we saw the results of this effort.
Market economy must be a large unified market, and a unified legal system must be ensured.
In the past twenty years, we have come to the conclusion that the future is bright and the road is tortuous. Let us encourage each other.
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