The Two Sessions Proposed To Increase The Support Of The Textile Industry And Vigorously Promote The Brand Products.
Deputy Qiu Xinhai: suggestions on increasing policy support for the development of the textile industry
Qiu Xinhai, deputy director of the National People's Congress and general manager of the Jiangxi Da Ma century, submitted the motion.
Linen Industry
Development is facing the market opportunity after breaking the bottleneck. Besides the efforts of the textile industry, the relevant departments of the state should pay attention and policy support to the development of the hemp textile industry.
Support the linen textile industry to create and promote the brand products, strengthen the domestic market, reduce the tariff of imported linen fibers, and introduce the related subsidy policy for the export of hemp products.
The following is the full text of the motion:
Suggestions on increasing policy support for the development of linen textile industry
The bast fiber and leaf fiber are used as raw materials in China's hemp industry.
Characteristic textile processing
Industry.
According to the characteristics of raw materials and processing equipment, ramie textile, linen textile, Jute Textile, hemp, Apocynum, sisal, pineapple hemp, coconut shell fiber and other more than 10 kinds of other fiber resources are included.
The traditional hemp textile technology has a long history in China.
Ramie textile has a history of more than 4700 years ago. As early as the Tang Dynasty, ramie and summer cloth production was very popular.
Mechanical processing began in the late nineteenth Century. From 1890, the first processing of the hemp mill was established in 1890. In the 60 years of 1949, only eleven flax mills were developed, mainly jute and ramie enterprises.
After liberation, along with
textile industry
In recent years, China's linen textile industry has surged rapidly and has formed a characteristic textile industry with a fairly complete scale of production and processing system.
China has become a truly big country in the world, and it will also play an important role in the vigorous development of the international green consumption trend.
The linen textile industry has obvious advantages in China: first, the resource superiority. China has vast territory and suitable natural conditions and farming traditions suitable for the growth of all kinds of crops.
Ramie is a unique hemp resource in China. Its planting area and output account for over 90% of the world. The main producing areas are Hunan, Sichuan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Guizhou, Guangxi and other provinces. The yield of raw linen is high. Linen planting is concentrated in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Gansu, Gansu, Gansu, and Hubei provinces. In recent years, flax has also been successfully planted in the south. Jute is the main producing area in the provinces of China, including the provinces and regions, and is the third largest in the world.
Two, the development of ramie, linen, jute and other hemp resources has provided abundant raw material resources for the linen textile industry and promoted the development of the linen textile industry. With the improvement of economic and living standards, the consumption demand of natural fiber textiles will have a great development. Therefore, accelerating the development of textile processing industry with raw materials of hemp fiber will be a strategic task for the development of the textile industry, and it is in line with the theme of green development and can enrich the varieties of textile products and garments.
At the same time, the development of hemp fiber data can drive related industries, which is of great significance for improving agricultural planting structure, solving employment, increasing farmers' income and financial growth.
Three, China is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of hemp resources. It has been developing rapidly in recent years and has become a big country in the world.
Ma textile production and processing volume and export trade rank the highest in the world.
ramie
Textile production and processing scale second, the first export.
Jute Textile production and processing and export scale ranks third in the world.
Four, the development of the hemp textile industry is relatively mature. In China, a complete industrial chain has been formed from raw material cultivation, fiber production, weaving, printing and dyeing. With the help of modern technology, Jiangxi has broken the world's problem of degumming, and has successfully applied the technology of raw material degumming to ramie and linen textile industry. The fabric made of degumming ramie fiber is characterized by its rugged, elegant, lightness and breathability, and it can be blended with cotton, wool, silk or chemical fiber to form a high quality fabric with unique style.
A group of enterprises represented by cedars in Zhuzhou, Hunan, has been able to produce high grade hemp fabrics and biological degumming technology which are more than Japanese technology level. This has an important role in promoting the application of hemp fiber in the field of textile and clothing.
Five, the prospect of hemp industry is broad.
Twenty-first Century is the century of environmental protection and green consumption, and also the century of consumption of natural fiber fabrics.
Because of the unique clothing properties of hemp fabrics, hemp products have begun to replace other natural fibers. Our country has been or is developing fast growth industry for natural fiber consumption in China and even the whole world, and the market capacity has been on the rise in a straight line.
At present, the resources are decreasing, people's desire for life and health, the desire for green consumption, and the pursuit of natural fiber fabrics are increasing day by day, and the contrast between supply and demand of the market has been increasingly formed. In addition, the whole process of the processing of crops from cotton planting to fiber processing to waste treatment has obvious ecological characteristics.
clothing
Home textiles and industrial textiles.
Linen textile has a strong sense of fashion in appearance and style. In Europe and other developed countries and regions, hemp textile is a symbol of nobility and high quality. Today, with the continuous enrichment and enhancement of the material and cultural level of the society, consumers are more interested in green consumption and environmental protection than in the pursuit of beauty and comfort.
Therefore, the strong driving force of the global market will make the hemp industry become a sunrise industry with great potential in the world, and it should also be one of the main industries to be developed urgently in China's textile industry.
China is a big country of flax spinning, though it is in the whole
Textile industry chain
The proportion is relatively low, but it has maintained rapid development in recent years, mainly due to the national attention and the unremitting efforts of the industry.
There is still a big gap between the development of a big country of linen spinning and the world's largest textile power.
At present, there are mainly the following problems: first, the input of technology and product innovation of the textile enterprises is insufficient, the application level of new technology and new products is low, the initial processing products such as hemp yarn and linen cloth are more important than those of the original products, and the development level of the high-grade fabrics with pure hemp and hemp blended with various fibers is low, and the proportion of terminal products such as linen textile products and garments is low, and the industrial chain is not perfect enough.
Two, the overall level of hemp fiber processing and linen textile technology and equipment is lagging behind.
Ramie fiber degumming and ramie textile technology and equipment are seriously lagging behind. Lack of support for ramie textile machinery and equipment development has become a prominent problem in the survival and development of ramie textile.
Three, the breeding of ramie crops is backward and the quality of varieties is poor.
The degree of industrialization of bast crops is low and the scale is small. The processing methods and equipment of harvesting, peeling and beating are backward.
Flax crop cultivation and raw material development are seriously slow, and import dependence is high. The cost restricts the prominent contradiction of linen textile development.
The four is the widening of the consumption market of hemp textiles.
The domestic linen textile consumer goods market has broad market prospects and has not yet been effectively developed.
Five, domestic raw materials, especially ramie planting area is shrinking.
Because of the price factors and the lack of national grain and cotton policy subsidies, it has a direct impact on the enthusiasm of farmers.
Six, the relative scale of the hemp textile industry is relatively small, and the construction of innovative technology public service platform, such as technology product development, product testing, technology training, logistics and information industry, is obviously lagging behind.
In view of the market opportunities for the development of the linen textile industry after breaking through the above bottlenecks, apart from the efforts of the Scientific Outlook on Development itself to adhere to the efforts to build a technological innovation oriented, resource conserving and environment-friendly linen textile industry, the relevant departments of the state should pay attention and policy support to the development of the hemp textile industry.
Suggestions: 1., intensify the promotion and application of ramie biological degumming technology in the hemp spinning industry.
Ramie biological degumming technology is a major technological innovation project achievement of ramie textile. It has solved the problem of ramie degumming technology, which has been used for a long time because of its strong acid, strong alkali, strong drift, high temperature and high pressure scouring process. The problem of the existence and development of ramie industry is due to its high traditional production costs, large water consumption, large pollution discharge, serious environmental pollution and high quality yarn fabrics that can not be spun after degumming.
We should support enterprises to actively carry out project research and development and project promotion from capital to accelerate the scale industrialization of ramie degumming technology.
2., strengthen the construction of high-quality raw materials base for hemp in China.
The state should provide farmers with a full amount of grain subsidy policy, so as to mobilize the enthusiasm of Ma Nong seed and expand the area of raw materials, and promote the healthy development of domestic raw materials base to scale and industrialization.
3. support the linen textile industry to create and promote brand products, strengthen the domestic market, reduce the tariff of imported linen fibers, and introduce the related subsidy policy for the export of hemp products.
4., we should increase support for the development, development and manufacturing of domestic hemp textile machinery and raise the level of equipment so as to promote the continuous pformation and upgrading of the industry.
In the future, green products will dominate the world's textiles and clothing.
Clothes & Accessories
Consumption trend, people's constant pursuit of comfortable clothing and healthy life will bring about a revolution of green consumption. The market of linen textiles with green product concept and natural health function has huge market potential and broad prospects for development.
At the same time, the development of the linen textile industry is not only a concept of green environmental protection, it will also stimulate domestic agriculture, biological engineering, light industrial food, medicine, health care and cosmetology and other related industries. The interaction and linkage effect will form a wider industrial chain and promote the construction and development of local and local economy.
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