At Present, The Textile Enterprises Are Deeply Trapped In Internal And External Troubles And Will Not Be Broken Away And Will Be "Filming" On The Beach.

Recently, I went to Xiajin, Wucheng and other places in Dezhou to ask some "old cotton growers" and "Bao Tian cotton growers" to plan for next year. 70% of them indicated that they were no longer cotton growing. About 20% of them were determined according to the situation, and 10% still insisted on planting cotton.

Therefore, it is estimated that the cotton area in Shandong will be greatly reduced in 2016.

Cangzhou, Hengshui, Xingtai, Handan and Baoding are the five largest cotton growing areas in Hebei.

On the 3 day, a cotton grower in Cangzhou said that at present, seed cotton picking has been completed by more than 90%. It is expected that all picking can be completed in the first half of this month.

The yield per unit this year is almost the same as that of last year, most of which are 400-420 Jin / mu, and a few cotton farmers have reached 450 Jin / mu.

Seed cotton sales progress is obviously lagging behind, many cotton farmers feedback, as of the beginning of November, 50% cotton growers "one or two cotton also did not sell", 40% cotton farmers only sold part of the total sales, accounted for about 10% of the total sales.

Talking about the slow progress of sales, the first is the lax attitude of the cotton ginning factory, which is not accepted at the time.

Up to now, there are less than 120 enterprises in Hebei Province, 61.2% less than last year's more than 310.

Moreover, when the enterprises started to hit the clock one day, their attitude towards "purchase and processing according to orders" greatly reduced the progress of seed cotton purchase and sale.

Two is the low seed cotton price, the subsidy policy is not clear, cotton farmers "wait and see" mentality is obvious.

The psychological price of cotton farmers in Hebei this year is 3.5-4.0 yuan / Jin, which is about a dollar different from the actual price.

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"The price of yarn is close to the cost, and the order has not been improved," said Li, manager of a textile enterprise in Shandong.

Their plants are mainly produced by combed combed, combed 21-40S and air spinning 10-21S yarn. At present, the price of universal combed 21S, 32S and 40S is 19000 yuan per ton, 20100 yuan / ton, 21800 yuan per ton, and 100-200 yuan / ton is down last week; the combed quotation is 21800 yuan / ton, 23000 yuan / ton, 24000 yuan / ton respectively, and down down of 100 yuan / ton respectively.

However, there is still a big price difference compared with imported yarn.

30, a trader in Qingdao port introduced the bonded area at present.

It has more than 34 thousand tons, mainly combing, combing 21-40S and air spinning 10-32S, coinciding with the main stream of cotton yarn produced by manager Li.

Take the combed 32S as an example, the price of India Pakistan yarn is 18900-19200 yuan / ton, 1200 yuan / ton less than domestic yarn, and the price difference of combed yarn is 500-800 yuan / ton.

"Now the domestic yarn has been lowered, and it will lose money again."

Manager Li said.

Mainland textile enterprises are in danger and must seek breakthroughs.

How to break through? Lee manager analysis, there are two strokes.

First, work hard on quality.

The domestic yarn is not all inferior to the outer yarn, especially the quality and management advantages of the domestic yarn.

It is understood that the quality of imported yarn and supply instability.

Some enterprises reflect that when imported cotton yarn is sometimes sampled better, but eventually the whole batch.

Poor, and also reflected by the enterprise, the seller said it could bleach when purchasing, but found three silk after use.

In terms of claims, enterprises said that due to the lack of long-term cooperation, accountability is more troublesome.

Also, such as long delivery time, a single product type is not suitable for small batch and other issues, especially 50S and above yarn is short board.

The disadvantages of the outer yarns are the advantages of the domestic yarn. In the later production, the domestic yarn will have to take advantages and avoid disadvantages, give full play to the advantages of management and technology, and gradually occupy the high-end market.

Second, reduce costs and enhance competitiveness.

The cost advantages of yarn in India, Pakistan, Vietnam and other countries are mainly in three aspects: first, the difference of cotton prices.

The price difference between cotton and domestic products has existed for a long time, and the cost of domestic cotton is much higher than that of foreign enterprises.

The two is labor cost.

This year, the wage of a general worker in the coastal areas of China is 3000-3200 yuan / month, which has risen by 10%-15% over the past year. The wages of Chinese workers are "high and high in sesame"; in Southeast Asian countries, in Vietnam, for example, the monthly salary of workers is about 250 dollars, or 1500-1550 yuan per month, which is only about half of the wages of Chinese workers.

The three is the cost of electricity.

Electricity consumption in the coastal areas of China is 0.8 yuan / kilowatt hour, while electricity consumption in Southeast Asian countries is only less than half of that in China.

The three major costs of raw materials, labor and electricity are difficult to solve in China. Therefore, if we want to reduce costs, spinning enterprises will either "peacock fly southeast" and set up factories in Southeast Asian countries, and then products will be sold domestically. This is called "

"

Or "north-west hope, shooting Sirius" to move to the Xinjiang area, because Xinjiang has raw material, labor and policy advantages, enterprises can also be like a duck to water.

"Action is too fast to wait."

A market source said that under the current situation of spinning enterprises' internal and external troubles, especially the import of foreign yarn will exceed 2 million 800 thousand tons this year, domestic textile enterprises should be faster, faster and faster, otherwise they will really be "filming" on the beach.