2016 Focus On "Two Sessions" In Textile Industry

On March 5th, the fourth session of the Twelfth National People's Congress was opened. Open mobile phones, all walks of life bigwigs' proposals and motions have been brushed up. All aspects of the national economy and people's livelihood have been presented to the whole nation through the platform of the two sessions. Among them, the voice of the textile industry is also constantly sounded! Listening to yesterday's 2016 Textile industry " Two sessions(NPC and CPPCC) On behalf of the members of the forum, the delegates spoke sincerely and enthusiastically. Through various suggestions, we can see that a lot of big coffee focuses on the status of the industry.

Zhang Shiping, chairman of Shandong Wei Qiao Venture Group Co., Ltd. said that although the textile industry has been developing rapidly over the past few years, especially in the field of intellectualization, the textile industry has not been promoted in the national position. The textile industry has solved a large number of labor force employment and has an irreplaceable position. Therefore, the state should reposition the textile industry and improve the textile industry's social status.

How to further enhance the status of the industry? How can we further release the industrial value? All of these depend on our textile workers' efforts and "1.1 meter meters"!

Before presenting their voice, Xiaobian also said to the delegates on behalf of the industry: hard work, come on!

　　 Gao Dekang, chairman of board of directors of Bosideng International Holdings Limited

This year is a year of adjustment and reform and innovation and development of the state and industry. As the Twelfth National People's Congress, I would like to make six proposals.

First, encourage leading enterprises to support diversified entrepreneurship. In 2016, the number of new jobs increased in Colleges and universities in China. College students' self employment is an important measure to solve the employment problem. Because of the differences in concept and concept and slow investment effect, the role played by enterprises in supporting college students' entrepreneurship is insufficient. Backbone enterprises can play their own social resources, such as existing customers, institutional platforms, brands, etc., to help university students to expand their business and promote their own business and mode transformation and upgrading.

The two is to establish and improve the recycling system of waste textiles. Our country produces about 26 million tons of waste textiles every year in production and consumption, and the utilization rate is less than 14%. At present, there are problems in the recovery and reuse of waste textiles, such as the lack of industrial policies and standards, the immature industrial chain system, low technology level and added value of products, and low acceptance of public opinion. From the national strategic level, the waste textiles should be considered comprehensively in the national policies and the development of circular economy, and various policies to encourage development should be promulgated.

Three is to support the development of the real economy to precisely targeted SMEs. At present, SMEs account for more than 99% of the total number of enterprises in the country, and GDP accounts for 60% of the total GDP in China. The state should speed up the construction of "smart city" and "smart market"; encourage and standardize SMEs' implementation of "open business affairs" and "open accounts", and carry out standardized management; and promote the development of SME credit guarantee services.

Four, the "one belt and one road" should focus on fostering the rise of Chinese brands. Over the past year, "high-speed rail diplomacy" and China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry have won applause in Eurasia. The Belt and Road Initiative "To reinvent the global economic layout and drive the transfer of Chinese enterprises' capacity. In my view, we should deepen the integration of the national strategy and the "going out" strategy of Chinese brands, support a number of superior enterprises and brands to go abroad, and accelerate the shaping of international competitiveness through global resource integration, business process transformation, industrial chain upgrading and capital operation.

The five is to strengthen archival work and knowledge management in non-public enterprises. By the end of October 2015, there were 1800 private enterprises in China, more than 52 million 850 thousand of individual businesses and 273 million of employees. The establishment and development of archives work is the internal need to strengthen the management of non-public enterprises. It is of great significance to enhance the overall management level, safeguard their interests, avoid market risks and maintain healthy development of enterprises. The archival administrative departments at all levels should include archival work in non-public enterprises into key tasks, and establish a legal system for their legal status, management system and modern management methods.

The six is to let the Internet + help the rural areas to accurately help the poor. During the "13th Five-Year" period, the problem of rural poverty has become a "stumbling block" for China to build a well-off society in an all-round way. In fact, many poverty-stricken areas are rich in natural resources, but it is a pity that products can not go out and talents can not go back. Now, Taobao, Tmall, Jingdong, suning.com and other three party e-commerce platforms have been laying out the rural market. "Internet + rural" has become an opportunity to overtake corners in economically backward areas.

　　 Chen Lifen, chairman of Jiangsu sunshine Limited by Share Ltd

This year is the beginning of 13th Five-Year. At the NPC session, I have focused on the following three aspects.

1. To implement the "one belt and one way" strategy and promote international capacity cooperation is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council from the long-term perspective of coordinating the overall situation of the two international and domestic sectors and promoting the sustained and healthy development of China's economy. It is of great significance to resolve the domestic excess capacity and promote the economic and social development of the capacity producing countries.

Suggestions: 1. Extending the target country scope of the "one belt and one way" strategy, besides the 65 countries along the "one belt and one road", some important African countries within the framework of the China Africa Cooperation forum should also be included in the target area of Chinese enterprises going out, and the sea going enterprises can enjoy the same preferential policy as the "one belt and one way" strategy.

2, embrace the sea and compile the catalogue of Chinese enterprises built by "one belt and one road". It is suggested that the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce and industry associations take the lead in preparing the top 500 Chinese enterprises, the top 500 Chinese private enterprises or the top 100 list of China's various industries. They will provide these enterprises with information to the productive cooperation countries, and organize the regular Chinese military enterprises that can represent the comprehensive strength and level of all industries in China.

3, policy sharing, reduce financing costs. First, the financial institutions should treat the large enterprises' outward projects as the national key projects, give preferential loans to interest free loans in the first three years, and then grant concessionary loans with an annual interest rate of not more than 3%. The two is for the Sino African productive cooperation fund to participate in the construction of investment projects in the first 3 years, and then gradually increase the rate of return on investment. The three is China's state-level industrial park built in foreign countries. When undertaking domestic capacity transfer, enterprises in the park should share the relevant state and provincial and municipal grants and preferential policies obtained during the construction of the industrial park, and reduce the transfer costs of entering the park according to the investment quota or the contribution of the industry.

4, we should strengthen services and simplify examination and approval procedures. It is suggested that relevant departments of the state should adopt various ways to provide convenience and opportunity for Chinese enterprises to establish an outreach channel, set up special windows, study and formulate more convenient examination and approval methods, decentralize examination and approval authority, simplify examination and approval procedures, save time and facilitate clearance.

Two. Suggestions on accelerating the development of high-end textile manufacturing industry

Manufacturing industry is an important pillar and foundation of our national economy. Accelerating the development of high-end manufacturing industry is of great significance for promoting China's manufacturing industry from strong to strong, promoting economic growth at medium to high speed, and moving towards the middle and high-end level. Therefore, it is urgent to give policy incentives to high-end equipment, enterprise informatization and intelligent transformation projects and promote the high-end manufacturing industry.

Suggestions: 1. Formulate suggestions for encouraging the development of textile industry; include key high-end equipment of textile enterprises in the catalogue of major technical equipment and products supported by the state, and encourage the development policies of related industries. 2, the information and intelligent transformation projects of textile enterprises are included in the catalogue of industries, products and technologies encouraged by the state, and preferential policies are given in terms of project approval and financial support.

Three. Suggestions on reducing the VAT rate and reducing the burden of labor-intensive enterprises.

The higher value-added tax rate and the production value-added tax with duplicated taxes make Chinese enterprises generally feel the heavy tax burden. With the increase of labor costs, the proportion of workers' wages in the production cost of labor intensive enterprises is becoming heavier and heavier, and the wage expenditure has not been included in the tax deduction chain, which makes the enterprises unable to bear heavy burden and seriously restricts the transformation and upgrading of Chinese enterprises.

Suggestions: 1, reduce value-added tax as soon as possible, directly reduce burden for Chinese enterprises, especially labor-intensive enterprises, and promote the transformation of China's manufacturing industry to high-end and intelligent. 2, we should bring the wages of labor-intensive enterprises into the tax deduction chain, lighten the burden of enterprises, and promote the sustainable and healthy development of labor-intensive enterprises. {page_break}

　　 Qian Yuebao, chairman of Jiangsu dream Lan group

I have focused on five issues at this session of the National People's Congress.

The first proposal is to accelerate the improvement of the top-level system design of health care reform. Medical and health care is a major event concerning the vital interests of the people. While highlighting the effectiveness of reform, it will inevitably encounter various problems and difficulties. My suggestions are as follows: through scientific formulation and timely revision, improvement of the basic drug system, expansion of catalogue varieties, improvement of the availability of essential drugs, exploration of a unique model for the procurement of essential drugs, and the establishment of a separate verification system for recruitment of community health service workers (rural doctors) and appropriate relaxation of access threshold to ease the problem of staff shortage.

The two is about clearing up the main responsibility of the enterprise's environmental protection and the boundary of the Department's supervision responsibility as soon as possible. Since the eighteen Party's Congress, the level of ecological civilization construction and the legalization of environmental protection has been continuously improved. However, there are still many problems to be improved in the current eco environmental protection system. Especially, the responsibility boundaries between the main responsibility of enterprises, including other producers and operators, and the government departments that bear the responsibility of ecological environmental protection supervision have not been fully clarified. For this reason, I suggest that we should further study the specific requirements and rewards and punishments for implementing the main responsibilities of enterprises (including other producers and operators) in terms of ecological environmental protection; with reference to the safety production management department's Interim Provisions on the supervision and supervision of production safety and the accountability of administrative law enforcement, we should study and formulate a document policy on the responsibilities and responsibilities of the departments responsible for the supervision of ecological environmental protection as soon as possible, so as to clarify the boundary of departments' conscientious responsibilities.

The three is about the use of big data technology to enhance the safety and environmental risk management capacity of Chemical Industrial Park. I suggest that the Central People's government should set up a big data platform based on data from various departments such as comprehensive environmental protection, safety supervision, fire protection, public security, customs, water conservancy, power supply, etc., and build a unified dynamic data monitoring platform for chemical risk sources based on chemical industrial parks. On the basis of above, we should focus on strengthening the construction of automatic monitoring platform for pollution sources in chemical industrial parks, and guide the healthy development of environmental protection industry at the policy level, and cultivate social environmental protection forces in a planned way.

The four is about how to increase farmers' income under the impact of international low grain prices. Increasing the income of grain farmers is an age-old problem. I suggest that the Central People's government take the following three measures as soon as possible: speed up the pace of large-scale cultivation of new varieties of grain cultivated by our own country, accelerate the pace of green planting of grain, and accelerate the formation of grain planting groups.

The five is about building a rural property management system. Since the eighteen Party's Congress, the Party Central Committee has attached great importance to the reform of the rural property rights system. From the reality of rural reform and development, deepening the reform of rural property rights is an important guarantee to enhance endogenous driving force in rural areas. Therefore, I suggest that we should strengthen the propaganda and implementation of the reform of the rural property rights system; the work of rural collective assets can be carried forward in advance; we should formulate laws to regulate the rural collective economic organizations and members; the government should strengthen the support of the right to property rights in rural areas; the government should formulate strong guiding rules for handling the contradictions that may arise in the process of right confirmation; at the same time, strengthen organizational leadership and law and discipline supervision.

　　 Qiu Xinhai, chairman of Jiangxi Inda Home Textile Co., Ltd.

Textile industry is an agricultural product processing enterprise. It is the basic industry of the national economy and is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. As a labor-intensive industry, the textile industry has a strong demand for raw materials. It has a strong ability to promote the development of cotton and linen breeding and wool breeding. It is a very effective support for farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich. At the same time, cotton spinning, silk spinning, woolen spinning, hemp spinning and blending processing and product sales have promoted the employment and resettlement of urban population, and the emergence of these non-public textile enterprises has not only laid off a number of laid-off and unemployed workers, but also provided jobs for a group of 40-50 unemployed and unemployed people, provided a stable source of living economy, and paid considerable taxes to the state, which played an important role in social harmony and stability and in promoting social and economic development.

The non-public textile enterprises have flexible mechanism of independent transformation, rapid transformation and upgrading of the textile industry, and transformation to intensive processing. Their products are diversified, diversified, green, and high added value, which accelerates the development of energy saving and intelligent equipment modernization, and drives the development of the equipment manufacturing industry.

But in the fierce market competition, the textile industry is faced with many problems such as heavy production burden and impact on production development. At present, the main difficulties faced by textile enterprises are as follows:

First, the excessive compulsion of social security has resulted in the rigidity of employment and the sharp increase in the cost of employment. In fact, migrant workers have their own land and take part in the rural endowment insurance. Social insurance is compulsory, but non-public enterprises should pay "five risks and one gold" for migrant workers, and the "five risks one gold" is paid by the base of the minimum wage standard of urban residents in that year.

Two, textile enterprises are large users of water, electricity and gas. Normal production of enterprises, its electricity and water consumption increases year by year, the annual high water and electricity costs continue unabated. Because water and electricity management is a monopoly in the industry, non-public enterprises can not get preferential policies for production, water use, electricity and gas. At the same time, water and electrical network damage repair is industry behavior, failure due to failure and other reasons are not timely maintenance, seriously affecting the normal production of enterprises.

Three, ensure the stability of financing credit. The difficulty of financing and financing is always a puzzle for enterprises. The development of enterprises needs the support of bank credit funds. The stability of banks' loan scale and the preferential interest rate are conducive to the steady development of enterprises.

To this end, I would like to make the following four suggestions:

First, relax the mandatory payment of social insurance for textile enterprises, and achieve a reasonable convergence between rural endowment insurance and new rural cooperative medical care and social insurance and medical insurance, so that migrant workers and non-public enterprises will be free from social old-age insurance, medical insurance and housing provident fund under the premise of paying the rural old-age insurance and rural medical insurance. At the same time, we should lower the social security payment base, lower the social security payment rate, increase the government financial subsidy ratio, and effectively reduce the burden on enterprises and employees.

Two, adjust and reduce the burden on enterprises and promote the development of enterprises preferential policies. Preferential policies for water and electricity charges for non-public textile enterprises will be given. The monopoly of water and electric network maintenance and maintenance industry should be released. Under the guidance of industry participation, enterprises or social service organizations should undertake maintenance and repair of water and electric network, ensure timely maintenance and repair of pipe network, and promote the normal production of enterprises.

Three, the government strengthens the financing credit coordination between banks and enterprises, and builds a financing platform for banks and enterprises. On the basis of maintaining mutual trust and lending relationship between banks and enterprises, we should maintain the credit scale and reasonable reciprocal credit interest rates of banks to enterprises, and help enterprises alleviate the difficulties of financing and financing, instead of reducing the scale of credit, raising loan interest rates and raising the financing threshold of enterprises. At the same time, the government should provide preferential policies for discount loans to support the development of enterprises.

Four, the government finance and taxation departments should support agricultural products processing enterprises, and enjoy preferential policies of tax relief, deduction and export tax rebates on tax policies, so as to expand the survival and development space of enterprises and implement the preferential policies for easing the burden of textile enterprises.