Will This Policy Make Some Printing And Dyeing Enterprises Of Fabric Enterprises Unable To Sleep?
Faced with this information, printing and dyeing practitioners have said that this sad 2016 is coming to an end. Now it seems that the mood of "blue and thin letinous edodes" should be extended to 2017, because environmental protection supervision, compulsory shutdown and pollution penalties are bound to become the norm in 2017.
According to the world clothing and shoe net, the passed environmental protection tax law will reduce emissions from the tax levers.
It is learnt that in accordance with the legislative principles, the environmental tax is "tax shifting", from the sewage charges "plation" to the environmental tax, consistent with the existing sewage charges, the object of collection is air pollutants, water pollutants, solid waste, noise.
Wang Qing, deputy director of the economic law office of the Standing Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, said that compared with the previous sewage charges system, there are two main differences in the environmental protection law.
First, the amount of tax on air pollutants and water pollutants is specified.
With a limit of 10 times, the air pollutant is 1.2~12 yuan per pollutant equivalent, and the water pollutant is 1.4~14 yuan per pollutant equivalent.
The two is to increase the first rate of tax relief according to the scope of emission reduction. That is to say, if the concentration of the discharged taxpayer's air pollutants or water pollutants is below 30% of the prescribed standard, the environmental protection tax shall be reduced by 75%.
It is worth noting that compared with the original sewage charges, while the factors such as the object of collection, the tax basis and the tax standard remain unchanged, the green tax law has added a preferential tax reduction.
The current system of tax concessions has only one stall, that is, taxpayers' duty to discharge taxable air pollutants or water pollutants below 50% of the prescribed standard. The environmental protection tax shall be reduced by half. In order to encourage enterprises to reduce pollutant discharge, the environmental protection tax law shall be added to the following: an environmental protection tax shall be levied at the rate of 75% below the prescribed standard of 30% for the discharge of taxable large gas pollutants or water pollutants by taxpayers.
To put it simply, enterprises should pay more taxes on multiple pollutants and less tax can enjoy tax relief, thus forcing enterprises to take the initiative to pursue energy conservation and emission reduction, increase investment in environmental protection, raise the level of technology, eliminate backward production capacity, achieve economic restructuring and reduce emissions.
On the road of structural adjustment and elimination of backward production capacity, industrial pains will be made, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises. In addition, printing and dyeing enterprises will be closed down and limited production, followed by a rise in the price of dye, and price rise of fabrics.
Spin
A series of problems in the industry.
Back in 2016, Printing and dyeing industry Has faced many tests.
The State Council issued the "water pollution control action plan" and the circular on printing and distributing the "ecological environment protection plan for 13th Five-Year".
Local governments have also issued pollution control measures to put pressure on local enterprises.
Shaoxing
The local government issued the work plan to speed up the printing and dyeing industry upgrading and promoting the ecological environment optimization, and proposed that the local standards of printing and dyeing industry should be established before the end of March this year, so that enterprises could upgrade their files.
Before the end of 2017, all printing and dyeing enterprises will be relocated to the gathering area to upgrade or upgrade locally.
Subsequently, 64 printing and dyeing enterprises were shut down and renovate.
At the end of March, Shaoxing issued the latest local standards for printing and dyeing industry, which was then called the most stringent printing and dyeing standard in history.
Xiaoshan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang
This year, Xiaoshan promulgated the "Xiaoshan district".
The 13th Five-year
"Industrial pollution prevention and control plan", by the end of the year, intends to close 370 polluting enterprises, 1628 enterprises will be carried out renovation, involving a large number of printing and dyeing enterprises.
Subsequently, the 2016 Millennium pformation and upgrading project (the first batch) came out. For the first time this year, it was clear that Xiaoshan should deal with "zombie enterprises". The 35 zombie enterprises included in the processing area were concentrated in traditional industries such as textile printing and dyeing.
In addition, during the G20 summit, the surrounding factories were shut down for about half a month.
Beilun, Ningbo, Zhejiang
There are 19 industrial enterprises in Beilun District of Ningbo, involving three industries, such as printing and dyeing, and the annual wastewater discharge is 17 million 650 thousand tons.
As a pilot project, it adopted the mode of "enterprise preprocessing + centralized treatment and emission disposal" at the initial stage, and the way of voluntary cooperation between pollution discharge enterprises and pollution control enterprises, and the standard of pollution control fees was formulated by the government.
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Wuxing, Huzhou, Zhejiang
In the South Taihu high tech Zone of Wuxing District, the sand washing printing industrial park with a total investment of 1 billion yuan has sprung up. It has absorbed 19 sand washing enterprises and 171 printing enterprises.
At the same time, nearly 200 printing enterprises around it were shut down and banned.
It is estimated that after the sand washing enterprises gather to the park, the centralized sewage treatment can reduce the sewage 177 thousand tons per year, reduce the COD emissions by 32 tons, reduce the ammonia nitrogen emissions by 5.5 tons, and greatly reduce the pollutants entering the river network.
Tongxiang, Jiaxing, Zhejiang
Tongxiang issued the "long term management measures for printing, dyeing, papermaking, leather and chemical industry in Tongxiang", stipulating that Tongxiang's printing and dyeing projects must be strictly implemented in Zhejiang's printing, dyeing, papermaking, leather making, chemical and other industries upgrading and upgrading plan.
The "measures" require that the printing, dyeing and chemical enterprises that are newly built, expanded or rebuilt must meet the requirements of the relevant process and equipment such as the plan, and we must speed up the development and application of new technologies, new equipment and new technologies, so that the technology and equipment technology can reach the advanced level.
nanning
The Nanning Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau issued the "Nanning water pollution prevention and control implementation plan" in 2015. In view of industrial water pollution, Nanning will fully investigate small industrial enterprises with low equipment level, poor environmental protection facilities, and can not meet the targets steadily, and ban the production projects of serious pollution water environment which do not conform to the national industrial policy.
In addition, from the end of last year, the central environmental protection inspection team went deep into the area and launched a storm of environmental protection everywhere.
In December 28th, the environmental protection supervision work carried out by the central environmental protection inspection team of fourth in Guangdong province just ended. Check the wind and wind that caused the printing and dyeing enterprises to stop production and Zhaoqing, Huizhou, Guangzhou, Dongguan, Qingyuan, Foshan and other regions.
During this period, a number of enterprises issued a notice to stop production rectification, and some enterprises simply took the holiday ahead of time in the name of Spring Festival.
Nevertheless, in the face of the introduction of the green tax law, enterprises need not be pessimistic about 2017.
In the face of increasingly powerful pollution control measures, printing and dyeing enterprises have been very hard to survive or risk their luck.
Improving technology is not only for emission reduction, but also for enterprises to save a lot of costs. In the long run, labor pains are temporary.
2017 forecast:
Further industrialization of digital printing
The printing mode that combines digital technology with traditional printing technology meets the printing needs of complex flower shape and has the characteristics of lifelike and gradual change with the same digital flower shape. It has changed the situation of "high energy consumption, high pollution, high emission and low added value" in printing and dyeing industry, and promoted the pformation and upgrading of China's dyeing and finishing industry.
Take Sheng Hong group as an example. At the beginning of this year, the enterprise won the two National Medal with the "national key new product plan 2013" and "2013 China Textile Industry Federation three progress in science and technology progress" by virtue of "textile digital printing and printing technology and industrialization technology".
The success of the scientific research has not only improved the printing technology to a new height, but also filled the blank of the domestic printing and dyeing industry, and has also won new development space for the enterprises.
More companies are making efforts in printing and dyeing.
When other enterprises are reluctant to cry, a number of enterprises have gone ahead, and actively eliminated backward production capacity, energy conservation and emission reduction. The rapid catalytic method developed by Suzhou Hongyu energy saving and Emission Reduction Engineering Co., Ltd. can achieve more than 70% of the water reuse rate. It has been widely used in 10 enterprises and printing and dyeing enterprises in Jiangsu, and has become the key to promoting pformation and upgrading.
The company and Southeast University jointly tackled 4 difficult problems: "adjustment of alkali agents in the decolorization process", "interference of iron ions in recycled water", "excessive ionic strength, excessive salinity", and "disturbance of pollutants such as COD".
It is understood that using this technology can achieve technological upgrading, cost saving, energy saving and emission reduction in terms of investment cost, equipment operation, production and operation.
More interesting reports, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats net.
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