How Beautiful The Youth Is! How Proud Are Young People In The Textile Industry To Catch Up With The "54" Centenary Day.

2019 is the 54 sport 100th anniversary.

In April 30th, the 54 sports 100th anniversary conference was held in the Great Hall of the people in Beijing.

Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, chairman of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, attended the meeting and delivered an important speech.

"Struggle is the most beautiful foundation of youth." "the strong always rise from frustration and never lose heart." "young people must keep their newborn calf fearless, and the more tough they are, the more brave they will move forward."

These words make people's blood boil.

1. the profound history shows that patriotism has been flowing in the blood of the Chinese nation since ancient times. It can not be destroyed, destroyed or destroyed. It is a powerful spiritual power for the Chinese people and the Chinese nation to safeguard national independence and national dignity.

2. the Chinese people and the Chinese nation know from the struggle practice that China's social development, the revitalization of the Chinese nation and the happiness of the Chinese people must rely on their heroic struggle to achieve. No one will bestow a bright China on us.

3. young people who have high aspirations can inspire the potential of endeavour. Youth will not be like a boat without a rudder.

4., leaving the needs of the motherland and the interests of the people, any indulge in self admiration will fall into a narrower and narrower world.

5. struggle is the most beautiful background of youth.

"Confidence in life for two hundred years, will be three thousand miles of water."

The mission of national revival depends on struggle. The ideal sail of life depends on struggle.

6. the road of struggle will not be smooth sailing. It will always be thorny and full of ups and downs.

A strong person always rises from frustration and never discourages.

7., in the face of external temptation, we must maintain our strength and abide by the rules, create a good life with hard hands and honest labor, and refuse to be opportunistic and far from being smart.

8., pressure is the driving force for young people's growth, and the key to youth growth is to pull together and help them.

9., heroes have been young since ancient times.

In the long history of history, the youth of the human society emerge in great numbers, and the youth of the Chinese nation come forth in great numbers.

10. a generation has a generation of Long March, a generation has the responsibility of a generation.

It is a relay race to build a modern socialist power and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

We have the determination to run a good result for the youth, and expect the young generation to run better in the future.

01

Liu Dong, the truck driver of Hengsheng textile company in Changshan, Shijiazhuang, is the outstanding young representative who won the "54 Medal of Chinese youth" this year. He listened to the speech of President Xi at the conference, and was deeply inspired and encouraged by Mr. Liu Dong.

Speaking of how to inherit the 54 spirit, Liu Dong said that as a textile worker and Youth Party member, the spirit of inheriting the 54 spirit is to inherit and carry forward the spirit of patriotism, love the party and love the enterprise, and love the post: "young people should make an extraordinary achievement in ordinary positions.

No matter what industry, no matter what kind of dream can not be separated from struggle, hard work, perseverance and struggle.

Heaven will not give up. Only by working hard can we achieve our value in life.

I hope that the majority of young people will have a dream, dare to dream, diligent in their dreams, and wish everyone's dreams come true! "

On the morning of April 28th, at the twenty-third China Youth 54 Medal Presentation Ceremony held in Beijing, Liu Dong, as the only outstanding youth representative in this year's textile field, took the medal and the certificate of award from the first Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the Communist Youth League in He Junke.

Liu Dong was asked: "what is the greatest gain of giving youth to the textile industry?"

Liu Dong's answer is: "to acquire excellent skills and a sense of accomplishment is my greatest gain.

I am a front-line worker. My youth is always a struggle. "

Through years of experience accumulation, Liu Dong has created his own work method.

For example, in the work, others see 9 looms, she watches 18 looms, others do not want to do the work, she not only take the initiative to do, but also to do more, do well.

The textile mill is relatively busy. She volunteered to set up a joint production contract team. 4 people contracted more than 60 looms and finished the workload of 7 people, which greatly relieved the pressure of employment and the workers also raised their income level.

In this regard, Liu Dong felt "very meaningful, and also a sense of accomplishment."

Liu Dong said, "I always believe that no post is valuable, but industry is the best."

She spent 17 years in the job of weaving machine, and constantly innovating, trying hard to be a creative and skilled person, so that dull work can be full of passion and challenge.

On one occasion, Liu Dong's workshop had a batch of difficult silk products, and the delivery time was very tight.

Liu Dong took the initiative to undertake this task. He made use of his experience for many years to collaborate with other workers to raise the efficiency from 20% to 60%, and deliver products that satisfy customers on time.

Someone said, "Liu Dong is like chicken blood in his class."

In this regard, Liu Dong has a positive mentality: "I feel lazy and dispersed a class, and the wind and fire are also a class.

All walks of life are hard work, but all deeds are glorious.

She said frankly: "to tell the truth, I am also very tired, a class of hands and feet, 8 hours down the tour route is equivalent to walking more than 20 kilometers, a year is equivalent to walking more than 7000 kilometers.

But I feel that as a young person, we must have strong efforts, aggressively, hard work and tenacity. Whatever we do, we must be dissatisfied with losing and fighting for the best.

I am a front-line worker. My youth background is always striving.

Struggle is to be paid, and exhaustion in struggle is happiness and sweetness.

02

In the textile industry, with "labor" and "struggle" as the youth of their youth, they are a great group.

For example, in the celebration of the May 1 Labor Day and the National Labor Day awards and the national workers' pioneer conference held recently, 3 units, 14 individuals and 11 collectives in the textile industry were commended.

It is one of the epitome of the single spindle class of Qingdao Hongda Textile Machinery Co., Ltd., which won the "National worker pioneer".

Qingdao Hongda automatic winding machine research and development started in the early 80s of last century, and has gone through the development of technical cooperation to independent research and development. At present, the latest generation of VCRO series automatic winding machine has many international invention patents, and has become the only automatic winding machine serial production enterprise in China and one of the four suppliers of winding machines in the world.

Along with the product development process, Qingdao Hongda Company winder factory single spindle class has also been established for decades.

It has gone through various stages of automatic winder production. It has been upgrading from the initial introduction of advanced technology and lean management. It has set up benchmarks for the modern enterprise system construction and lean production management in the enterprise, and has won many honors in succession. It includes a number of "Hao Jian show group" National Textile advanced teams, "central enterprises red flag team benchmarking", "National Youth Civilization", central enterprises "youth civilization", "national quality trustworthy team" and "national textile industry quality trustworthy team".

At present, this collective tradition is inherited by a group of young people who love learning, quality, innovation and harmony.

There are 16 members in the single spindle class of the winder factory, with an average age of 32 years. They mainly undertake the single spindle assembly and single spindle adjustment work of the automatic winder, and also undertake the installation service of some products.

Over the years, the team has formed a unique team style during the growth process. Team building has always been valued by leaders at all levels. On the basis of adhering to the traditional pre class meeting system, it has constantly adapted to the new situation, actively innovating team collaboration mode, and successively launched team activities such as creating gold team, division and apprentice, and created a positive and positive atmosphere in unity and teamwork and "learning more than helping others".

Old team, new weather.

Over the past few years, under the guidance of the company's "learning to write great learning" concept, this team has attached great importance to improving the cultural literacy of all members, and actively carried out cultural learning activities in teams and groups. On the one hand, it has always strengthened the improvement of team members' technical quality, established standardized learning training programs, training team members, and communicated skills, and effectively improved their professional skills through mutual learning. On the other hand, in keeping pace with the pace of the times and the requirements of enterprises, we have actively carried out cultural learning activities such as team building, professionalism and Chinese civilization in the teams and groups, improving the overall quality of personnel, and promoting the improvement of professionalism through the enhancement of staff's humanistic quality.

The learning team led the branch's learning atmosphere with practical action.

Also awarded the "National worker pioneer" of Henan Ping cotton textile group Limited by Share Ltd textile company finishing workshop B, is also a young, energetic team.

The group has 53 employees, including 44 female workers, 7 Party members, 2 technicians and an average age of 35 years.

Over the years, this group has been basing itself on its position, pragmatic and innovative, willing to contribute, building new teams with unity and cooperation, diligently studying and practicing, improving operational skills, grasping quality, meeting customer requirements and constantly improving skills.

Serving the textile industry wholeheartedly demonstrates the pride of the new era and the sense of pride and mission of the textile youth.

Comrade Wang Bei, leader of this group, is a textile professional college student recruited by the company.

She dares to grasp and dare to manage, has clear thinking and boldness, and works ahead of time. In line with his love for textile and his deep affection for enterprises, he has studied hard with pioneering spirit and selfless enthusiasm for work, earnestly completed every task, innovating management methods, and working hard at new technologies. He has been rated as an advanced worker in the group company, excellent young post master, outstanding communist party member and model worker in successive years. He has been awarded the honorary title of "Pingdingshan 38 red banner" and "Labor Medal of May 1" in Pingdingshan.

03

Many enterprises in the textile industry attach great importance to youth work.

When the 54 Youth Festival is approaching this year, a variety of activities such as education and culture are organized.

In memory of the 54 sports 100th anniversary and 54 Youth Festival approaching, the Youth League Committee of Jingwei intelligent textile machinery Co., Ltd. has launched a series of activities: "54 spirit" big discussion, "inheriting 54 spirit to do new era youth" hard pen calligraphy works exhibition, visiting and studying the Gao Junyu Memorial Hall, listening to the origin, connotation of the 54 Movement and the significance of "54 spirit".

The picture shows the Youth League members actively carry out the "54 spirit" discussion and watch the 54 sports documentary.

(photo Wang Lei)

Inter China 3509

The Youth League Committee of Jihua 3509 Textile Co., Ltd. carried out the "eight one" activities of the theme youth day of "new youth youthful", visiting the revolutionary sites, commemorating the 54 Youth Festival, and guiding the members of the Youth League to remember their hearts and the party.

Inter China 3542

54 Youth League Festival, the Youth League 3542 Textile Co., Ltd. carried out the activities of "the most beautiful group photo with me". Members of the Youth League participated actively and left a memorable moment.

Xinjiang

54 on the eve of youth day, the school of management of the Sino Thai University of Xinjiang Zhongtai (Group) Co., Ltd. organized the theme of "Xinjiang spring and Zhongtai."

Beijing Zhongli

To commemorate the 54 sports 100th anniversary, Beijing Zhongli Machine Co., Ltd. organized representatives and youth representatives to visit the Red Palace of Peking University.

Binzhou China spinning

Shandong Binzhou Huafang Limited by Share Ltd has a youth volunteer team of 320 people.

Through their daily volunteering activities to serve the community and serve the society, they have enjoyed the happiness and happiness of dedication while enriching the connotation of the enterprise culture.

Xinxiang Egret

In April 24th, Xinxiang egret Investment Group Co., Ltd. held a celebration of the "54" fun games at the egret cultural center square, where hundreds of young people were burning calorie.

Xi'an Polytechnic University

54 on the eve of Youth Festival, various colleges of Xi'an Polytechnic University carry out the thematic propaganda and practice of "youth oriented towards the party and building up new era".

04

In commemoration of the 54 Movement 100th anniversary, the textile people discovered the origin of modern textile workers and the 54 movement through the excavation, collation and research of historical data.

Now pick one of them to share with you.

The origin of "54 sports" and Qingdao textile industry

This year is the 100th anniversary of the "54 sports". As a city closely related to the 54 Movement, Qingdao naturally has many memorable history.

In the spring of April, we found the footprints of Chinese labor and patriotic students in Qingdao Textile Museum one hundred years ago. The sculptures of "May wind" on the 54 square of Qingdao stand on the coastline, accompanied by waves, as if they were telling stories about one hundred years ago.

Chinese laborers in the first World War were pioneers of the "54 Movement".

In the historical exhibition hall of the Qingdao Textile Museum, the first unit opened the exhibition area of "chaotic times witness the mother industry". We found the source of the "54 sports".

To fully understand the history of the "54 Movement", we should start with the first World War. In November 1914, shortly after the outbreak of World War I, China maintained neutrality. Japan pretended to join the war and attacked Qingdao and seized Germany's privileges in Qingdao.

At that time, the Beiyang government was not reconciled; in the middle of the war, due to the heavy casualties of the allies and the urgent need to replenish labor force, they asked for help from China. The Beiyang government put forward the strategy of "sending troops to work in the army" to send the Chinese laborers to the allies. Its main purpose was to terminate the Treaty of Jiao AO and to recover the privileges of Germany in Qingdao.

In 1916, Qiu Shang Chai hang set up an "overseas Chinese recruitment office" at the former site of Edward reeling mill in Qingdao. It plans to recruit 150 thousand laborers in China and engage in post war service in France.

According to Zhou Zhijun, a Huaxin cotton mill in Qingdao, "at that time, the British took over the Edward silk reeling mill which my father bought, recruiting workers to Europe, and hundreds of textile workers were recruited to France".

In January 1917, he went to Europe to work in Qingdao Edward silk reeling factory.

Although recruitment has been carried out in many places in China, recruiters believe that Shandong people are "strong and hardworking", and that Shandong workers are able to adapt to the severe cold weather in the vicinity of the latitudes in Shandong, and that the Edward silk reeling factory near Jiaoji railway is the first choice for quick recruitment.

In October 1916, the British business Hutchison bank established the recruitment Bureau in the name of the original "Qingdao Edward reeling factory" in the name of the private sector, and set up a recruitment office in Ji'nan, Zhoucun, Qingzhou, Fangzi and other places along the Jiaoji river. The recruitment offices were pported to Qingdao by train in batches. After training and qualification, they were shipped to France from Qingdao port.

According to historical records, during the first World War, the British and French countries of the Entente group actually recruited 140 thousand workers (1) in China, of which only 100 thousand came out of Qingdao, accounting for more than 70% of the total.

According to statistics compiled by Chinese workers abroad, in 1917 1~4, there were 45689 Chinese laborers from Qingdao. According to "Jiao Ao Zhi", 22 ships from Qingdao to Europe were shipped from April 1917 to February 1918, carrying 50350 Chinese laborers.

In August 1917, the Beiyang government declared war on Germany and Austria, and some Chinese laborers went directly to war. They fought with the British and French armies, and the spirit of Shandong people was not afraid of sacrifice. They left a deep impression on Europe.

Three years after the contract, 120 thousand people returned to the motherland after the war, more than 10 thousand died of war, labour and disease, and 3000 moved to France.

According to Gregory James compiled by Britain's Gregory James, the number of deaths of Chinese laborers in the first World War is about more than 1880. There are dozens of people in Pingdu, Jiaozhou and Jimo.

In the first World War, Chinese laborers had three main contributions to Europe: first, they won the first World War victorious status for China.

The Chinese workers' participation in the war is the main basis for China to win the victorious nation. In the first World War, Chinese laborers exchanged blood and life for the "Paris union" admission ticket.

Second, stop paying the "Boxer Indemnity" to the defeated country, relieving the financial pressure and lighten the burden of the people. At the same time, the "privileges" of Germany in Qingdao will be recovered as the "Paris peace conference" issue.

Third, it promoted exchanges between the East and the West and made the western world feel the Chinese national spirit.

Kennedy, a professor of history at Yale University, said that China sent 140 thousand workers to support the "allies" during World War I, which is the key to winning the war. China has set up a model to save western civilization with oriental civilization. In December 16, 1922, "War I went to Europe to work in China" returned to Qingdao, and Mei Jun and others launched the "Qingdao branch of the Chinese delegation to the war", and issued a circular calling on returned workers to learn the experience of land and sea engineering construction abroad for municipal construction such as harbours, wharves, waterways, and so on, promoting the municipal construction of Qingdao.

However, the Paris peace conference finally ignored the Chinese "victorious" status and the Chinese people's opposition, and placed Germany's privileges in Qingdao in Japan.

In May 1919, French laborers and patriotic students walked together to protest in the streets of Paris. The Chinese laborers from Qingdao echoed the student movement in Beijing, set off the climax of the "54 Movement", planted the fire for the Chinese revolution, and finally recovered the sovereignty of Qingdao in 1922 by unyielding struggle.

The role of industrial workers in the "54 Movement"

In the "54 Movement", the Chinese laborers who stayed in France and the first World War promoted the development of the "54 Movement" with practical actions. Edward, who was trained in the Qingdao reeling mill in Qingdao, was a typical representative of Chinese laborers. There were also some unknown Qingdao textile workers who stood in the front line of "opposing imperialism and feudalism oppression" in Paris, France.

Mainly played three roles.

The first is to prevent the representatives of Chinese peace talks from signing the documents of the Paris peace conference.

In order to put pressure on the representative of the "peace talks" in China, Bi Cuide, a Chinese laborer of Shandong, whose work number is 97237, will pick up a pistol and attach a slip of paper to the head of the Chinese delegation, Lu Zhengxiang, who wrote a letter to the head of the Chinese delegation.

The voice of Chinese workers is expressed.

Forced by domestic and international calls, the Chinese representative refused to sign and did not accept Paris and Council resolutions.

Secondly, we should accept the education of Chinese workers and recognize Marx and Lenin doctrine.

During the French period, many Chinese workers attended the "France China Education Association". They studied French and tutorial culture at the "Labor School". Some of them stayed in France to meet Zhou Enlai and Deng Xiaoping, who worked in France.

Under their guidance and influence, some Chinese elites accepted communism.

In particular, after the victory of the October revolution of the Soviet Union in 1917, they made them more confident.

Yan Shibin and Wang Qingtai, the Chinese laborers from Qingdao, joined the Communist International Organization, and later turned to Communist Party members, and were recommended to study in Moscow orient laborers University and become early party members of the Communist Party of China.

The third is to join the China Federation of Chinese workers to create awareness of the awakening of rights.

With the help and coordination of the Federation of Chinese workers, the contradiction between Chinese laborers and employers, Chinese workers and Chinese workers was better solved, and the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese workers were safeguarded. Many Chinese workers joined the meeting voluntarily, and their awareness of safeguarding their rights increased significantly.

After the end of World War I, in November 28, 1919, the Beiyang government held a grand parade in the Taihe Dian square of the Imperial Palace to celebrate the victory of the first World War. It honours 108 rounds. The president Xu Shichang delivered a speech and presented a medal to the representatives of the first World War. The Peking University President and educator Cai Yuanpei praised the contribution of the first World War laborers to the world one hundred years ago in the speech at Tiananmen square, and put forward the slogan of re recognizing the value of labor and "sacred labor".

The Chinese workers of the first World War represented by Qingdao textile workers were the pioneers of winning the status of the victors in China, the pioneers of the 54 Movement and the model of the earliest Chinese working class to accept communism. They witnessed the victory of the October revolution in their own experience, and the elite of the Chinese workers in the first World War finally joined the Communist movement, becoming an early Chinese Communists and playing an important role in leading the Qingdao textile workers to fight against imperialism and feudalism.

"54 fires" ignite

Qingdao's anti imperialist and anti feudal torch

After the "54 Movement", Chinese laborers returned to the motherland one after another. According to historical data, between February 1919 and June 1921, 93357 Chinese laborers in Shandong landed in Qingdao port and held a general assembly at Huaxin cotton mill (former Edward reeling mill). They issued commemorative medals and returned home after clearing their wages (3); some patriotic students and Chinese elite in France went back to China, went deep into the seven largest cotton mills in Qingdao, and led Qingdao workers to fight against imperialism and feudalism.

Qingdao was a key city in the early activities of the Communist Party of China. Influenced by the "54 Movement", the party's grass-roots organizations were established in the Sifang machine factory and the Qingdao Japanese textile mill as early as the middle of 20s.

According to historical records, in August 1923, the first party organization in Qingdao, the Communist Party of China, was founded. Deng Enming served as secretary, focusing on Sifang machine works and seven major cotton mills in Qingdao, spreading revolutionary ideas among workers, helping workers safeguard their rights and interests, establishing red unions and developing party members among progressive workers.

In 1925, the general strike of the Qingdao Japanese textile mill alliance was planned and led by the Qingdao party organization. It is an important part of China's "May 30 Movement".

Since the establishment of the Qingdao party organization to the mid 30s of last century, there are two main sources of backbone members participating in the activities of the underground party in Qingdao.

First, the patriotic youth who went to France to work hard.

There are mainly Li Weinong, Guo Longzhen, Guan Xibin and so on. These three students are patriotic students who went to Paris to study in 1919~1920, and have participated in the "54 Movement".

Before the founding of the Communist Party, they took the lead in the west to accept communism, and they were friends with Zhou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping and other revolutionary pioneers. Li Weinong and Guo Longzhen were recommended to study at Burapha University, Moscow, and further strengthened their belief in communism. Guo Long and Guan Xibin were acquainted with each other during the "54 Movement". They were leaders of the Tianjin student movement and joined in the "awakening society" initiated by Zhou Enlai. They were one of the 20 core members. In the "awakening society", they were numbered 1, 5, 13, and 18. For the protection of their identities, they were commensurate with the code names such as ",", "," and "Shi Ba". They were easy to carry out activities; in 1922, they pferred to Yale University in the United States to study and returned to the motherland in 1926. They are in China.

After learning to return to China, Li Weinong was first sent to work in Qingdao. He led the Qingdao in the 1925 Japanese textile mill strike campaign, took the lead in the first place, and caused the authorities to be jealous. In July 29th of the same year, he was secretly killed in Tuandao and became the first Communists in Qingdao to devote himself to the cause of communism.

Guo Longzhen was sent to Qingdao in November 1930, and was soon arrested in the underground activities of the workers' dormitory in Qingdao and inside the cotton mill. She was killed in Ji'nan in April 5th of the following year.

Guan Xibin came to Qingdao in the early 30s of last century. Under the cover of teacher's identity, he set up a "Labor School" at Huaxin cotton mill to help the party organize its work and spread revolutionary ideas. After the outbreak of the war, some workers took part in the New Fourth Army.

The second, first is the Chinese elite.

In 1930, Yan Shibin, Wang Qingtai and other "Chinese workers in the army" one of the elite Chinese laborers returned to the motherland after completing their studies at Burapha University, Moscow.

According to the report of the "truth" of the Soviet Union, there are more than 400 Chinese students studying at Burapha University in Moscow. These students came from France and the mainland of China. After completing their studies, they became the backbone force to promote China's early revolution.

In February 1931, Yan Shibin served as secretary of the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee, and Wang Qingtai served as secretary of the Cangkou District Committee, responsible for leading the party organization and strike struggle of Zhongyuan cotton mill and Huaxin cotton mill.

They released the "Qingdao workers' book" through the workers' Union of seven major mills, introducing the happy life of the Soviet regime and workers and peasants in the Soviet Area, and repeatedly propagating the revolutionary principles to Zhong Yuan, Fuji, Bora and Huaxin mill, and secretly developing party members in these cotton mills. In April 1931, two people were betrayed and sent to prison in August of the same year, and they were shot dead in Ji'nan in the same year.

In the early 30s, when Qingdao was in the white terror era, the activities of the CPC Organization in Qingdao were in a low ebb.

However, since the "54 Movement", the "anti imperialist and anti feudal struggle" of Qingdao workers has never ceased, until the founding of People's Republic of China, ushered in the dawn of socialist construction.

Eternal monument in urban memory

After the founding of new China, a new journey of socialist construction was launched. In 1951, the National Federation of trade unions selected Hao Jianxiu, a model worker of textile youth in the socialist labor competition, and concluded that the "Hao Jianxiu work law" was popularized throughout the country. In May 1952, the "Hao Jianxiu group" was set up on the occasion of the "54 Green Festival" and became a banner of Chinese industrial workers. It has been known for 67 years.

Recently, general secretary Xi Jinping asked for an in-depth study of the development of the "54 sports", digging up historical stories and enhancing cultural confidence.

One hundred years ago, Qingdao, as the main anchorage of China's laborers exporting the first World War, has become indissoluble with the rest of the world. In the past one hundred years, the textile industry in Qingdao has gone through a tortuous road of development. It was born at the turn of the century and grew up in the flames of war, accumulated in the construction period and matured in reform and opening up. After thirty years of struggle against imperialism and feudalism and seventy years of socialist construction, textile workers made an outstanding contribution to the development of Qingdao's economy. The textile industry, known as Qingdao's "mother industry", has won the reputation of "going up the blue sky". After today's pformation and upgrading, she is still a 100 billion level industrial chain, making the island city colorful.

The "54 Movement" starts from Qingdao; the "54 Movement" moves for Qingdao; with the pace of Qingdao's internationalization of urban construction, the influence of the "54 Movement" will also continue in Qingdao for a long time.