Textile Enterprises Issued A Notice Of Discontinuation: At Most One Month, All Workers Will Find Their Way Out.
Recently, a textile enterprise in Jiangsu and Zhejiang has issued a notice of discontinuation: it can only last for a month at most, and all the workers are fighting for their own way.
Remember last year, a textile enterprise in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces began to have summer holidays in June. It has been put on for a month. At that time, the textile market was full of woes. Who knows, after 1 years, this phenomenon has begun again.
Recently, the textile people's circle of friends has been washed up by a notice of "stop production".
Despite enquiries and market understanding, corporate holiday is a case in point, but it also reflects the cruelty of the market. Whether from garment factories, weaving factories or printing and dyeing enterprises, they are still not optimistic about the future market.
Two
Zhejiang Haining weaving Market: orders appear fault, holiday, rest, down and negative is still circulating!
Clothing fabrics have been affected by the epidemic since the year after that, and the stocks in the autumn and winter have not been completely consumed, and the status quo of the outsourcing has not been revival. The continuous storage makes most of the garment factories choose to stop or reduce production, which has already met the current stock pressure. Conventional fabrics can only be stocked in small quantities for small orders. We look at the current order and start-up situation from four representative enterprises in Haining.
There are 8 warp knitting machines in a factory in Haining. At present, 6 units are being opened and 2 are closed. The products are mainly made of home textiles, toys and other fabrics, mainly sold to China. The raw materials in the factory are mainly stocked with rigid demand, and the inventory is 30 days.
There are 10 warp knitting machines in second enterprises. At present, the machines are running at full capacity. Products are mainly automotive interior fabrics, mainly domestic sales. The raw material stock in the factory is just needed to be purchased, and the grey cloth inventory is about 25 days.
The third enterprises now have 12 domestic circular looms. At present, all the machines are in a closed state. At present, inventory of grey cloth is now about 30 days, some of which have not been mentioned before. Another circular loom factory has 40 machines and 15 sets. Stock of raw materials is stored for about 30 days, and grey fabric inventory is also in high position.
The above four enterprises can clearly see that the starting and order situation of differentiated fabrics is more stable than conventional products, and the volume and profit are in the middle position. The export situation of home textiles and toy fabrics has been compared with that of May, and there are still a small number of new ones, but compared to the same period in the same period, they are less than 50%. The advertising enterprises mainly have fewer orders, and the machine start-up rate is only about 30%.
Clothing fabrics are the most difficult this year. On the one hand, the epidemic in the first half of the year has missed the best selling season in summer. Two, the stock was not consumed in the autumn and winter years ago, and the seasonal demand for clothing was high, the fashion was popular, and the shipping time was tight. Some garment factories and garment factories, which were mainly composed of garment fabrics, had to stop for a holiday, so as to avoid the pressure of the storehouse. In view of the current textile off-season in 6 and July, the order recovery of weaving enterprises has to go through a difficult period.
From last year's Sino US trade to the impact of this year's epidemic, the attitude of the entire textile market has been bad. The owners of textile clusters in Zhejiang, Changxin, Haining and Shengze have been giving feedback. At this time, they should be busy, but this year they are very busy. The impact of the epidemic on the domestic and foreign trade is far more serious than expected. Seeing the increasing number of grey cloth, the textile bosses are unable to support it.
At present, with the reduction of orders and the increase of conventional cloth production, factories with sufficient funds will be able to bear even the increase of conventional cloth production in the short term. The factories with more capital pressure will increase the production of conventional cloth, which will probably lead to difficulties in operation because of the increase in inventory and then fall into the dilemma of shutting down factories or closing factories.
Three
Cotton textile enterprises survive under epidemic situation
Henan is an important yarn production base in China. The annual average yarn output ranks third in the country, of which the output of pure cotton yarn is only inferior to that of Shandong. From the textile enterprises in Zhengzhou, Xuchang, Luohe, Shangqiu, Zhoukou and Nanyang, we can see the mystery of production and marketing of textile enterprises under the epidemic situation.
01, the differentiation of enterprises is obvious.
The epidemic has caused great changes in cotton yarn products and markets in Henan. Foreign trade export enterprises have greatly reduced orders, and production and operation pressure is heavy. While traditional domestic enterprises are keeping normal production, the impact of the epidemic is relatively limited.
Kaifeng a textile enterprise said that enterprises mainly produce 21S, 32S, 40S and other low-end cotton yarn, and products are mainly sold domestically. Since the outbreak of the epidemic, the production and marketing of enterprises has been very stable, and there has been no stagnation.
Traditional domestic demand enterprises are normal in production and marketing, and foreign trade enterprises are facing great pressure. According to the latest statistics of the General Administration of Customs of China, in May 2020, the export volume of textiles and clothing was 29 billion 554 million US dollars, an increase of 38.36%, of which clothing (including clothing and accessories) exports amounted to US $8 billion 905 million 700 thousand, down 26.93% from the same period last year. Statistics show that although the foreign trade situation has recovered, export pressure is still very large.
Generally speaking, the sale of Henan combed yarn is obviously better than that of combed yarn. A combed yarn manufacturer in Shangqiu said that the current stock of combed yarn was significantly higher than that of combed yarn. The main reason was that combed yarn finished products belonged to medium and high end products, mainly exported to foreign trade, and domestic consumption was limited. Although the export orders have been restored, they are limited in quantity and have little effect on the market.
Influenced by the spread of foreign epidemic situation, foreign trade orders still face great uncertainty. In addition, nowadays, enterprises mainly take the order of autumn and winter, and the finished products of the carding yarn are more heavy, which cater for seasonal characteristics, while the combed yarn is light and thin, but is subject to seasonal restrictions.
02 the cost of differentiated raw materials among regions is the key.
There are great differences in the operation of enterprises in different regions of Henan province. It is reported that the operating rate of most enterprises in Xinye County of Nanyang is basically around 50%, which is significantly lower than other textile parks in Henan.
A textile enterprise in Xinye County said that the textile enterprises in Xinye County started a month late than other counties in the province. Before the festival, the domestic textile situation was very good. Many enterprises were stockpiling raw materials, and Nanyang enterprises were no exception. The stock reserve scale (the scale of individual enterprises reached 6 months) exceeded other enterprises in the province. Xinye's enterprises still use high priced raw materials to spin their yarns before they consume the high price before the festival and begin to use low price cotton spinning. In the face of fierce competition in the market, they can not get the advantage from the price. Therefore, no matter what the starting rate or order quantity of an enterprise is, it is worse than that of other regional enterprises. Facing the uncertainty of future market, some highly indebted enterprises have great pressure to survive.
03, enhance management level, increase technical input and create greater benefits.
Henan enterprises attach great importance to management, and focus on improving equipment automation. Even though 5-6 million small enterprises, the production line automation has left a deep impression on people. The roving process is all made of coarse and fine combined intelligent roving frame system. The coarse and fine joint track transportation is an automatic mode. The frame of the spinning frame is replaced by the coarse and fine linked track. The spinning machine adopts the "whole row yarn changing" mode to replace the yarn, and the whole project realizes the thickness matching.
Some enterprises say that textile enterprises are facing difficulties in employment. How to make use of limited staff to improve labor productivity is a problem that enterprises must seriously ponder. Only by strengthening management level, increasing technological input and improving product automation level can we create greater benefits.
04 controlling the cost of raw materials can take the initiative in the market.
Now cotton prices are in turmoil, with limited space and high level of growth. Because the domestic demand market is stable, the production enterprises which are mainly domestic sales are normal, and the raw material inventory of the enterprises is kept low. As long as the price of zhengmian falls, they will buy the order in time according to the order.
It is reported that the raw materials and finished products inventory of Henan textile enterprises are maintained at a low level. Some enterprises maintain raw materials for about 20 days, some maintain in 1 months or so, which are significantly lower than the inventory size of enterprises in the same period. In addition, some enterprises have zero inventory of product inventory, while some enterprises maintain about 10 days.
Textile enterprises in Zhoukou say that they are now buying raw materials at a price. As long as the price of cotton falls, they will pay the price according to the size of the base. At present, the market is full of uncertainty. Cotton prices suddenly rise and fall. In order to control the risk of raw materials, we can only reduce the scale of raw materials as far as possible. For cotton spinning enterprises, the main cost of cotton yarn is cotton, the rest is wages, electricity and other expenses. Controlling raw materials can occupy the initiative in the market.
It is understood that the downward trend of the consumer market has been downgraded. The company believes that apart from the sharp reduction in the order of combed products, the domestic comber product market is also shrinking, and sales volume is obviously lower than that of the combed products. Generally combed products are relatively expensive, while the price of combed products is relatively low. Under the influence of the epidemic, people's income is reduced, affecting consumer spending. Now the State advocates the stall economy and sells some cheap clothes. Therefore, fashionable clothing with high quality and low price is more popular with consumers at this stage.
Four
Orders rebounded or appeared in the three quarter.
7, August is the textile off-season, the second half of the year's foreign trade orders are also more in 5 and June, now is a good time point, before the epidemic factors cancel or delay orders, or at this time period release. For the export situation in June, textile and garment exports are expected to rise slightly. Despite the impact of the global epidemic, the order was added or relatively slow in June, and the market inflection point appeared in the three quarter when the epidemic situation was relatively stable.
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