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56 Ethnic Costumes: The Main Clothing Of Xibe Nationality In Xinjiang

2011/10/25 9:49:00 55

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56 Ethnic Costumes: Xibo Dress In Xinjiang

Xibo people's early clothing materials are mainly deer skins and pig skins. Keep warm Function. The Xibes' Robe is a large robe. The bottom edge is half a foot below the knee. The cuffs are horseshoe shaped, which can be rolled up, can be lowered, and trousers are worn underneath, plus "Leggings" (only two trouser legs, no crotch and waist). In the spring and Autumn Period, they are "sandwiched trousers" and winter wear "cotton pants".

In the Qing Dynasty, Xibo men's clothing liked to use green, grey, blue, brown and other colors, costumes and Manchu. Ensign The styles are basically the same. In order to facilitate riding, labor and operation, wearing a long gown and a pair of short sleeves on the left and right cardigan, putting on the back of the waistcoat, putting leg girdle on the legs and girding the waist belt, hanging on the belt, pouch, wearing boots, wearing a hat (summer), felt hat (winter) or a hat, and putting the official on the robe. Mandarin jacket 。

The main costume of Xibe Nationality of 56 ethnic costumes

In addition to their usual costumes, shamans in the Xibe shamans have their own special clothes. They wear six helmets, chest hanging hearts, and waist embroidered skirts. Shaman put on this dress to jump up Shaman Dance, imitating various animal forms and chasing, fighting and killing actions, reflecting not only the spirit of primitive clan era and the breath of hunting and nomadic life, but also the characteristics of mountain forest culture and grassland culture.

56 ethnic costumes: the main clothing of Xibe Nationality in Xinjiang

Women should dress more carefully, wear long and foot cheongsam, stick to lace or embroidered broadsides, cover the back of the shoulders, have a pair of shoulders on the shoulders, and have big buttons and lace. Skirts, cuffs, necklines and hem are lined with trimming. Black leg strap, white socks and embroidered shoes. Maidens and unmarried girls, a long braid, braided their roots with all kinds of "wool", without hair curtains, heads, plaits, flowers, ears, gold (silver) earrings, and elegant elegant cheongsam. A colorful handkerchief is hidden in the pocket of the right waist, and half of it is outside the pocket. Feet embroidered cloth shoes, showing youthful vitality. At the wedding ceremony, the bride Day Gio Thakura (Xibo headwear, that is, cloth hair ring), has shells, jewels and gold and silver ornaments, and the next row of silver chains or beads adorn on the eyebrows. In the year after marriage, you will still have to wear the tower library to participate in the larger celebration activities.

The dress of a daughter-in-law is not different from that of a girl, but it is brighter than that of a girl. Hairstyles are also different. The daughter-in-law combs "Panlong bun", with "bangs" before the forehead, "swallowtail" on the back of the head, black hair on the top, and a bun shape. In daily life, they will be braided in a double braid or two "bun", and become a big "knot". Hair hair oil, without head oil, is also thick and shiny with water from the bark of elm. Face can be powdered, mouth can be coated with lipstick, can dye nails. A gold hairpin is placed on the head and a gold (silver, jade) bracelet is worn on the wrist.

Married women have wings on their heads. Women wear earrings, bracelets, rings, etc. The legs of both men and women are tied with black leg belts, young women wear red and pink leg belts, and white legs are worn when they are mourning. The Xibe dress, which is scattered in the northeast, is the same as the local Han and Manchu people. Although Xibo women in Xinjiang still like to wear cheongsam, the big, lower, and cuffs are lined with long lines and long legs, but their clothing has changed significantly, especially for young people. Men wear breasted blouses, their trouser legs tighten at their ankles, and winter gowns.

56 ethnic costumes: the main clothing of Xibe Nationality in Xinjiang

When an elderly woman goes out, she has to take a pouch in her hand. Xibo women are good at embroidery. As men can shoot, women will be despised if they can not embroider. Embroidery patterns are mostly flowers, birds, fish and worms.