Many Small And Medium Sized Cotton Spinning Enterprises In China Have Gone To The Cliff Of Collapse.
< p > it is reported that "China Cotton Textile Conference 2013" hosted by China Cotton < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile "/a" > was held in Nanjing not long ago.
To our surprise, the heads of the more than 260 cotton spinning enterprises crowded the whole meeting hall. Although the agenda of the meeting was very tight, no one left the field.
All these make people feel the anxiety of the whole < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton textile industry < /a >.
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< p > Anhui Huamao is a benchmark enterprise in the domestic textile industry, and its products are exported to Italy, Japan and other markets.
When the reporter asked about the profits of the company, chairman Zhan Lingzhi said he was ashamed to speak.
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< p > Zhan Lingzhi: the profit is very low and very low. Sorry, I feel embarrassed.
I'm glad to hear that, I can't say that you are such a good company.
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< p > yarn count is an index used to measure < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/ > Cotton Textile Product > /a > level. The more the number, the more fine the yarn is spun, the higher the product grade, the higher the technical content and the selling price.
Generally speaking, 50 or less cotton yarn belongs to medium and low grade products, and more than 50 belong to high count yarn.
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< p > Anhui Huamao is currently producing more than 60 high spinning cotton yarn, but even so there is no profit.
The situation is similar to Huarun textile. As a subordinate enterprise of central enterprises, Huarun textile with 1 million spindles is also one of the leading enterprises in the industry. Di Hui, managing director, said that enterprises can barely support the profit and loss balance line.
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< p > Di Hui: this profit seems to be unable to add up. Therefore, we are now making great efforts to make this part of the high count yarn a little profit, with hundreds of thousands of profits per month, but as in the past, we are millions of profits. Every month, a factory has a profit of 3 million, which is very easy. By the end of the month, we have been busy with the whole round, the order is also there, the production is also full of compounding, but we are not strong enough to lose money.
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< p > the most important reason for the current plight of the cotton textile industry is: the domestic cotton price is five thousand or six thousand yuan higher than the international market per ton, and cotton accounts for 7 of the total cost of the cotton textile enterprise. This is equivalent to that if the domestic cotton spinning is used, the cost per ton of cotton yarn products enterprises will be three thousand or four thousand yuan, and the average cost of the cotton yarn per ton is 30 thousand yuan, and the overpayment cost will reach 10%.
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The huge price difference of "P" not only makes big enterprises such as Huamao and Huarun miserable, but also for those small or medium and low-grade cotton yarns, it is a step away from closing down.
Guangdong de Tai textile is a small enterprise with a scale of only 50 thousand spindles. Chen Jiaolan, general manager, said, "the days are tough."
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< p > Chen Jiaolan: to maintain a good job in our good technical team, we must maintain a platform for our workers and do not want to drain away these good technical personnel. Therefore, the losses of enterprises must be continued. You have to keep workers, but the enterprises are working with banks. The interest rates and wages of the banks are slightly worse than those of the banks, and the workers are unable to stay, so it is indeed very difficult and stressful.
But the market does not believe in tears, and the market has no feelings. When it comes to a year, it will be faced with the fact that China's textile industry will be closed and gone.
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< p > Chen Jiaolan's statement is not exaggerated.
Because of the cheaper import of cotton yarn, China imported cotton yarn to 1 million 530 thousand tons last year, about 10 million tons of capacity, accounting for 8% of China's total spindles, which means that at least 8% of the spindles last year were shut down because of the impact of imported cotton yarn.
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Wang Tiankai, President of the "a href=" http://www.91se91.com "textile industry < /a > Union, can not help thinking of the" three year ingots "campaign in the textile industry at the end of the last century. From 1997, three spindles and 10 million laid-off workers were closed in three years.
Although labor productivity has increased, the number of textile workers involved in the 10 million spindles is also rare.
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"P > Wang Tiankai > Wang Tiankai >, our small and medium and small and medium enterprises in the last year of our small and medium enterprises are absolutely not only 10 million ingot, but I also worry about the fact that, it is not as the medium and small enterprises, the medium and small, unsettled, unstable, unsettled, unstable factors,, as it is, we are, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are, not,, we are,, we are,, we are, to, not,, we are,, we are, not,, how can it do nothing but the print? So I say the business is the arm of the thigh.
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Less severe than P, cotton spinning enterprises in India, Pakistan, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries are pressing ahead step by step.
In the speech session, India cotton < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile export < /a > promoted the recommendation of Lema Swami, chairman of the committee, on the outspoken suggestion that "China's direct purchase of India cotton yarn is a better choice" in the future.
In response, Yang Shibin, assistant president of China Textile Industry Federation, warned that high cotton prices could lead to the total loss of the international competitiveness of China's cotton textile industry.
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Yang Shibin P: large quantities of imports of Indian products, you have to say that its profit is high, and it has to be used to shift cotton in the past, which is directly profit, which has greatly improved its technological progress. It may buy new equipment. We may have gone through 30 years of reform and opening up, the technological progress, equipment upgrading, staff training and operation will be caught up or even exceeded by competitors in a few years. This is terrible because if you lose this advantage, it will be very difficult for you to pursue it again.
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"P", the guest chaired Wei Liang: now domestic a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton price < /a > and international price upside down, the main reason is that the government has issued the lowest price acquisition policy, and this acquisition policy is to protect the interests of the vast majority of cotton farmers.
But this has caused some pressure on cotton enterprises.
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< p > besides, our country's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton spinning enterprise < /a > most of the simple processing enterprises with low end, the added value of the products is not high. Once they encounter the price barrier, they will not be able to eat it, and innovation under pressure can go out.
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