2014 Printing And Dyeing Industry: Dye Prices Will Continue To "Crazy"

What is the "P > strong >"? < /strong > < /p >

The P > market rumours that the 2014 < a href= 'http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > dye < /a > will raise the price several times.

< /p >

< p > at present, the industry has reached a consensus that the trend of dye price rise will continue for a long time in the future. However, a rise in the price of disperse dyes at the end of November 2013 is unexpected in the market, and the price of dyes before the Spring Festival is relatively rare.

< /p >

< p > even more astonishing to the printing and dyeing enterprises is that before the Spring Festival, many printing and dyeing enterprises took off in advance, and the market came out again. Disperse dyes disperse red series once again increased by 2000 yuan / ton.

< /p >

"P >" near the Spring Festival, the downstream operating rate and shipping conditions are not very good, so the dye will not "pop up" for the time being, but even if the price of individual varieties is raised, this situation is very rare at this time (Early Spring Festival).

People familiar with the matter told reporters, "all of a sudden, the overall price increase will be difficult to accept, but part of the price increase will be much better."

< /p >

Earlier than New Year's day, there was a rumor in the market that disperse dyes or P would be raised again before New Year's day.

At that time, reporters interviewed some people in the industry, they said, "this year's Spring Festival is at the end of January, but the price of dyestuff will increase after the Spring Festival. The price rise before the Spring Festival is not very meaningful, because some downstream manufacturers will soon have a holiday."

But it is a big surprise that disperse dyes disperse red series at a price increase of over 2000 yuan / ton, which is doubtless unthinkable.

< /p >

< p > although the dye factory is running smoothly, from the surface, the reason for price rise is sufficient.

However, the industry pointed out that, near the end of the year, the overall market can not avoid fading, and the dye factory's busy shipping is due to dealers' fear of rising prices of dyes, which is not driven by demand.

< /p >

< p > "dealers fear that the supply of intermediate intermediates will increase the price of dyes. Therefore, they should seize the goods and create a" false appearance "of the downstream demand.

Some people in the industry said, "downstream demand is actually still weak. At the end of the year, the dye factory stopped work and the export was not smooth. Therefore, the foundation of the dye price increase is not enough.

On the whole, the price trend of dyes is still rising, but the timing of price increases is yet to come. "

< /p >

< p > it is understood that the price of dyestuffs in the past few years is continuously upward < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > /a >.

The industry speculated that this is caused by soaring crude oil prices.

However, the international crude oil price has not fluctuated greatly, and the price of dye has been rising straight. This has challenged printing and dyeing enterprises.

< /p >

The varieties of dyes used in printing and dyeing enterprises are closely related to the fibers of printing and dyeing fabrics. P

Among them, the long car printing and dyeing enterprises mainly produce high fiber and high density casual wear fabrics producing cotton fibers. The dyes used are mainly reactive dyes, vat dyes and dyes, direct dyes and sulphur dyes, which are used in different degrees. The knitted dyeing and finishing enterprises are mostly polyester or polyester cotton fabrics. The amount of disperse dyes is more, and the amount of vat dyes, reactive dyes and direct dyes are not too small. The amount of disperse dyes used in high-temperature chemical fiber dyeing and finishing enterprises is the largest.

Printing and dyeing enterprises told the largest amount of dye, the price increase is also the highest, the price of multiple dyes has doubled, reactive dyes, disperse dyes, vat dyes rose the top.

The printing industry is slightly less affected by the rising price of dyestuffs than the dyeing and finishing industry. The printing enterprises that take the market route mostly use paints and water slurry. Although there is a slight price rising trend, the overall impact is not large. For the printing enterprises of brand clothing enterprises, disperse dyes, reactive dyes, vat dyes, acid dyes and so on are widely used, which are greatly affected by the rising prices.

< /p >

< p > a dyestuff in an interview with reporters said: "dye upstream production enterprises because of dye production raw materials intermediates procurement costs increased rapidly, causing dye prices to rise.

According to the analysis and prediction of the industry, in 2014, the price of dye will continue to rise, which is not easy to find from the strong performance of the price of dye listed companies in the two tier market. "

< /p >

< p > < strong > why is the material crazy? < /strong > < /p >

< p > the upgrading of industry concentration has enhanced the pricing power of leading enterprises.

Intermediate traders have a low inventory level, pushing up the price of dye.

< /p >

In the past 2013, the price of dyestuffs increased, and disperse dyes increased the most in the past P.

Data show that in 2012, China's exports of dyes were about 331 thousand tons, an increase of 7.12% over the same period last year, and exports accounted for about 40% of the total output.

The total export volume of dyes in 2013 1~10 was 296 thousand tons, an increase of 7.25% over the same period in 2012.

Demand is improving and supply tends to be concentrated, resulting in a unilateral rise in dye prices.

Customs data show that in January 2013, the average price of dye exports was 4392.96 US dollars / ton, and by October 2013, it had risen to 4783.57 US dollars / ton, or 8.89%.

Disperse dyes are the most widely used dyestuff varieties. In 2013, the average export price of 1~10 rose from $4483.64 / ton to US $5450.42 / ton, or 21.56%.

Because export prices are higher than domestic prices, we have judged that all kinds of dyes represented by disperse dyes still have room for price increase.

< /p >

< p > 2013, with the increase of energy saving and emission reduction, environmental protection investment is also increasing.

Because dye wastewater has the characteristics of high COD value, high chromaticity, high content of characteristic pollutants and high salt content, most dyestuff wastewater needs to be comprehensively treated by physical, chemical and biochemical methods.

It is understood that 1 annual production of 15 thousand tons of reactive dyes companies need to deal with 90 thousand tons of waste water every year, sewage treatment equipment needs to invest about 7 million 200 thousand yuan, with a total investment of nearly 10 million yuan, the annual operation cost of the waste water treatment system is about 2 million yuan.

Therefore, for small and medium-sized enterprises, the investment wastewater treatment equipment will bring heavy financial pressure, and also improve the entry threshold of the industry. Enterprises are under unprecedented pressure, and some even fall into the two difficult situation of "not to invest in environmental protection and die for environmental protection."

Some traditional low-end dyestuffs have become the "chicken ribs" in fact.

< /p >

< p > dye industry is not only a large resource consumer but also a large polluter.

There are about 1200 dyestuffs produced on scale in China, and a large amount of waste water will be produced in the process of dye production, which contains all kinds of pollutants. If they are not treated, they will seriously pollute the environment.

Data show that China's dyestuff industry produces about 2% of the total domestic wastewater.

Therefore, the Ministry of environmental protection has revised the technical specification for dyestuff wastewater treatment engineering, and local governments have also strengthened the verification of dye wastewater treatment.

The "Eighteen big" report put forward the importance of building ecological civilization in a prominent position and striving to build a beautiful China. This development strategy will undoubtedly raise new and higher requirements for the energy conservation and emission reduction of dyestuff industry in the future.

The state has clearly put forward the unit GDP energy consumption index, and the local governments have also taken strict measures for energy conservation and emission reduction.

< /p >

The high pressure situation of "P >" energy saving and emission reduction "has forced enterprises to pay attention to dyes and the refinement and commercialization of auxiliaries, enhance the added value of products and develop low-temperature reactive dyes, so as to enhance the sustainability of enterprise development.

The withdrawal of small and medium-sized enterprises will lead to the further concentration of the disperse dyestuff industry. The leading enterprises will benefit from strict regulation of the industry's environmental protection. As the second major dyestuff industry, reactive dyes will face industry consolidation. If the dominant enterprises can withstand the pressure of environmental protection, they will grow into new leading enterprises and enjoy the profit growth brought by the environmental dividend.

< /p >

< p > industry insiders say that for higher concentration dye industry (the top 3 accounts for about 75% of the market share), it is not difficult to increase the price of the product, but whether the downstream can support it, whether or not the dye will increase the price will destroy the relationship between upstream and downstream is a part of people's worries.

It is understood that in the domestic dyestuff manufacturers as many as 500 enterprises, about more than 300 dyestuff production enterprises can produce normally, of which the larger 50 enterprises have higher output and output than China's total dye output and 80% of the total output.

Most of the other enterprises are backward in management and low in technical content.

With the development of the market and the gradual improvement of the government's laws and regulations, the survival space of such enterprises will continue to shrink until they quit the dye industry.

Therefore, in the past few years, the scale of dye production in China has steadily decreased.

< /p >

Since P (2012), the dyestuff industry has begun to cross regional and cross industry integration under the impetus of capital, and has realized the industrial optimization in an all-round way. The acquisition and holding of industry giants and the comprehensive layout of regional dyestuff industry have become the development trend of dyestuff industry in China.

The central economic work conference put forward that we should make full use of the forced mechanism of the international financial crisis and lay stress on resolving the contradiction of overcapacity. The general principle is to respect the law, divide the industry, implement the policy of multiple industries, and tackle both the root cause and the root cause. We should strengthen the prediction of the development trend of various overcapacity industries and formulate targeted adjustment and resolution plans.

This will undoubtedly accelerate the process of survival of the fittest in China's dyestuff industry.

With the withdrawal of small enterprises, the market share of leading enterprises such as Zhejiang Longsheng and run earth shares has gradually expanded, and the upgrading of industry concentration has enhanced the pricing ability of leading enterprises.

Throughout 2013, low inventory levels of intermediate traders pushed dye prices continue to rise.

< /p >

< p > industry insiders say that this is mainly because the concentration of disperse dyes is concentrated in 90% of the Zhejiang area. Reactive dye production capacity is mainly concentrated in Hubei ornate, Zhejiang Longsheng, Taixing Jinyun (Chuan Hua stock company), and intercontinental shares, accounting for 85% of the total capacity.

This has led to the formation of a duopoly monopoly in the dyestuff industry. Zhejiang Longsheng and run soil shares occupy 35% and 30% of the market respectively.

In 2011 and 2012, the price of dyes continued to decline because they adopted a strategy of reducing prices and competing with each other, resulting in a sharp fall in the prices of disperse dyes and reactive dyes.

Among them, disperse dyes fell to around 16 thousand yuan per ton, a new low in recent years.

Dye prices continue to decline, the industry's profitability continues to decline, making dye manufacturers basically no expansion of willingness, or even cut production, industry concentration gradually increased.

< /p >

< p > early 2013, the oligopoly industry from competition to cooperation game.

The litigation settlement of Longsheng and run soil shares in Zhejiang indicates that the competition pattern of the dyestuff industry has shifted from competition to oligopoly. Leading enterprises have continuously restricted the small dye enterprises with the "patent" as the sword, and expanded their own profitability. Moreover, the environmental protection and patent restrictions on the supply of the industry have obviously exceeded expectations. Through the "patent big sword", the effective integration of the main disperse dyes manufacturers and the deterrence of potential entrants have been achieved.

And the pollution of dye industry is heavier. Due to frequent environmental pollution incidents in China, many small factories are forced to shut down under the constraints of policies, environmental protection and other factors, which further restrict the supply of industries.

< /p >

< p > environmental protection requirements are becoming more stringent and high cost is also an important factor that causes dye prices to rise.

According to the reporter, during the "12th Five-Year" period, the state put forward more stringent requirements for the dyestuff industry in terms of environmental protection. The environmental protection of textile and textile production has been highly valued. The "green fabric" without toxic and pollution-free has become the mainstream of production and consumption.

In addition, dye products will be more widely used in aerospace, pportation, sports, health, national defense and other fields, which also put forward higher requirements for the technology and environmental protection of products.

< /p >

< p > < strong > how to deal with downstream? < /strong > < /p >

In the printing and dyeing industry, P has repeatedly discussed the strategy of raising the price of dyes, but so far, there has not been a mature solution, and everything can only be taken one step at a time.

< /p >

< p > dyestuff is an indispensable and most important raw material for printing and dyeing enterprises. It has irreplaceable characteristics.

In mid 2013, the price of dyestuffs has risen a lot, and the price of many kinds of dyes has risen to 100% in the middle of 2013.

The printing and dyeing industry has discussed the strategy of raising the price of dyestuffs many times, but so far, it is still at a loss, and there is no mature solution.

< /p >

< p > dye cost rise, can dye factory pfer cost to downstream? < /p >

< p > a lot of pure processing and dyeing enterprises have indicated that at present, the environmental protection requirements are raised, the cost of labor is increased, and the price of dyes is even worse. Under the precondition that the processing cost does not increase, a variety of factors will attack and the survival pressure of enterprises will be tested.

< /p >

< p > let printing and dyeing enterprises suffer from the fact that high cost has not moved down to the downstream industry chain.

Many printing and dyeing enterprises interviewed said that although the price of dyestuffs was soaring, the price of the products could not be raised. Only a few small customers could have a slight increase. The order of large customers could not rise at all. Overall, the increase of cloth products was almost zero.

< /p >

< p > "according to the theory, the price of dyestuffs can also rise as the price of dyes increases, but the problem is that the market demand is not big. The chemical fiber products are at least 30% lower than last year, and the enterprises that compete for the price are always high and the price is always on the high side."

The head of a company in Shaoxing is helpless.

< /p >

< p > many people in charge of printing and dyeing enterprises have said that the price of dyes is rising, and they suffer from it.

< /p >

< p > "recently, the price of dyes has soared, especially disperse dyes. Although the proportion of dye cost is very small from < a href=" http://www.91se91.com/business/ "> finished cloth < /a", but for the dyeing plant, the pressure of cost rise is still very obvious after the dosage is accumulated.

The head of a printing and dyeing enterprise in Changzhou, Jiangsu, said.

< /p >

< p > another person in charge of a large printing and dyeing enterprise in Jiangsu, said: "the market is very weak now, and the price of dyestuffs will increase and the pressure of dyeing factories will be greater. The market will be worse and worse in the future."

According to the head of the printing and dyeing branch of the printing and dyeing enterprise, its dyeing plant is currently in a shutdown due to renovation.

"Competition between dyeing factories is also fierce now. Our printing and dyeing processing fees are already more expensive than those in Shaoxing."

The above Jiangsu dyeing and printing enterprise official said.

< /p >

< p > in another printing and dyeing Town, the printing and dyeing enterprises in Shishi, Fujian province responded more strongly.

According to the relevant personages in Shishi printing and dyeing industry, "in the past 2013, Shishi printing and dyeing processing industry has a distinct market situation for the whole year. In the fourth quarter, the entire printing and dyeing industry is like the winter, the cold wind is biting, and the whole industry starts less than half.

The sewage treatment plants in the three major control areas of Shishi, half of the daily wastewater treatment capacity of the printing and dyeing industry are less than the daily processing capacity. A sewage treatment plant with a daily capacity of 70 thousand tons now has about 30 thousand tons of actual daily water treatment. The 200 thousand tons of tap water supplied by the Shishi water supply department is almost no one in the printing and dyeing industry.

The market is sluggish, the production capacity can not be brought into full play, and the economic efficiency of enterprises has declined. However, the price of dye has gone up again, which has directly increased the production cost of printing and dyeing enterprises. Undoubtedly, it is a rainy day for the lion and lion printing and dyeing industry.

< /p >