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Pearl River Delta Clothing Industry Survey: Labor Shortage Started Less Than 50%

2014/2/13 14:20:00 36

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Pearl River Delta Garment Industry Labor Shortage

Under the urging of the European debt crisis and the slowdown of domestic economic growth, the large number of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Pearl River Delta are in a predicament. How should they pform? Reporters in the Pearl River Delta region, after many surveys, have chosen a number of representative industries to try to present a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises facing a difficult situation for P users.

> Guangdong a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > clothing production < /a > still maintain the status of the country's largest clothing production province, but it has seen negative growth.

According to the survey report, under the influence of international market downturn and rising operating costs, the average operating rate of Guangdong garment enterprises is around 75%, with nearly 20% enterprises operating rate less than 50%.

the profit margin of orders is only about 3%, .

"now clothing is too difficult to make, orders continue to decline, the cost is higher and higher." Xiao Lin thinks that she is currently the most difficult period in her 3 years of clothing wholesale.

three years ago, Xiaolin and his boyfriend rented Guangzhou's thirteen rows, 5 and 6 square meters of stalls, engaged in wholesale clothing business.

the thirteen line of Guangzhou is a professional trading company established in Guangzhou in the Qing Dynasty, and now it is a famous clothing wholesale center in Guangzhou.

People who have been to thirteen rows have described the scene of the war with "war". People who are accusing each other are coming and going in haste, packing and wholesale bags to carry away the goods.

but now many stall shopkeepers are worried about their future.

At three p.m., Xiao Lin has returned to his home near Baiyun Cultural Square in Guangzhou from the thirteen line stalls.

She told reporters that the two points were sold at two o'clock in the afternoon, and the business was not as good as before.

Kobayashi is engaged in the wholesale of T-shirts, and designs by himself. He runs the stalls with his own selling mode.

In the first two years of the business, business is still going on, but this year it is getting tough.

Xiao Lin told reporters that during the peak season, nearly 20 new t-shirts will be launched in one month, and ten thousand or twenty thousand can be sold in a burst mode (hot selling style), but now the sale of thousands of pieces can be sold well.

Orders for domestic sales declined, and sales of foreign trade were even more bleak.

In the past, on average, one or two single Thailand bills were received each month, with 300-400 items per list, while the current Thailand list generally does not exceed 100, and not every month can receive the list.

Xiaolin orders decline is not a case, reporters learned that many of the thirteen lines of stalls business is a lot of light.

Mr. Li, director of a garment processing plant in Guangzhou, told reporters that the situation in the first half of this year was particularly bad. The situation in the second half of the year was slightly better, but it was still not ideal.

Mr. Jiang, head of a garment factory in Foshan, said that the list has been much smaller this year, and the entire clothing market is declining.

Data released recently by China Clothing Association (P) showed that the number of garment exports in China has been negative for 13 consecutive months.

In 1-9 months, the sales revenue of 14328 large scale enterprises in China increased from 13% at the beginning of the year to 10%, lower than the average level in the past two years, and the profit rate dropped from 6% at the beginning of the year to 5.09%.

according to the China Apparel Association, the average profit margins of small and medium enterprises that export low-end products are only around 3%. The compression of profits makes clothing orders more obvious to emerging economies.

> a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > labor shortage < /a > part of the enterprises operating rate is less than 50% /p >

in order to understand the operation of the industry and the survival status of all kinds of small and medium-sized garment enterprises, Guangdong clothing and Apparel Industry Association conducted a phased investigation of Zhongshan, Dongguan, Huizhou, Foshan and other provinces in the first half of this year.

results show that in the 1-5 month of this year, clothing production in Guangdong province still maintained the status of the first garment producing province in the country, but there has been a negative growth.

In the first half of 2012, Guangdong's clothing economy continued to grow negatively.

In terms of foreign trade, Guangdong clothing and clothing accessories exported to US $11 billion 350 million in the 1-5 months of this year, a decrease of 1.9% compared with the same period last year, which is lower than that of the whole country.

In Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Shandong and other clothing provinces, Guangdong is the only province that has negative growth in total exports.

In the survey, most industrial clusters have responded to the fact that many enterprises have stopped production or halt production this year. Compared with the same period last year, nearly 2/3 of the enterprises indicated a marked decline in output. The main reason for the decline in production was the reduction in orders and the shortage of labor, the average operating rate was around 75%, and nearly 20% of the enterprises started less than 50%.

> a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > Guangdong clothing and apparel industry association < /a > report shows that in the first half of last year, compared with the same period last year, nearly 70% of Guangdong's sales revenue and profits decreased significantly.

The average cost of labor in garment enterprises is around 20%.

In the survey, clothing companies believed that the most influential factors in the first half of the year were recruitment difficulties, rising labor costs, rising raw material costs and insufficient orders.

Jiang Lin told reporters that in addition to the sharp rise in labor costs, the garment industry has a high cost of taxes, business expenses and logistics, resulting in high cost and thin profits.

"at present, the clothing industry in Guangdong is in a dilemma.

The clothing industry is a labor-intensive industry with low technical content. At present, there are no preferential policies such as tax relief for the clothing industry. "Jiang Lin said that the departments concerned also understand the problems of the clothing industry, but the problems of tax burden, business expenses and imperfections of the market system can not be solved at present.

for the current problems faced by Guangdong's clothing industry, Shenzhen garment industry association responsible person told reporters that Guangdong's clothing industry was affected by the internal and external economic situation, resulting in industrial problems, but also a national phenomenon.

He believes that in the pformation of economic structure, this is the inevitable process of experience; in addition, in the process of pformation, the tide of destruction and the survival of the fittest will inevitably result in some enterprises falling down.