Fujian Has Completed The First Emissions Trading, Leather And Other Industries Are Not Allowed To Cross The Line.
Fujian The province's first use of the right to discharge pollutants and the bidding for trading will be drumming and beating. A total of 485.2 tons of sulfur dioxide emission rights index and 959 tons of nitrogen oxide emission index were put into operation. The total turnover reached 14 million 90 thousand yuan.
The 8 industries are trading on 4 principles.
In May this year, the Fujian provincial government promulgated the "promotion". Emission permits The opinions on paid use and Trading (Trial Implementation) require that emissions trading in 2014 be carried out in 8 industries, such as paper, cement, leather, synthetic leather and synthetic leather, building ceramics, thermal power plants, synthetic ammonia and flat glass, and strive to fully implement all industrial sewage enterprises in 2016. And clarified the Strait equity trading center as the designated institution of the province's emissions trading. At the same time, he confirmed the 4 basic principles of spanaction: first, government guidance and market regulation. The two is the distinction between new and old. Three, open spanactions, paid use. The four is scientific monitoring and full supervision. According to the requirements, more than 10 enterprises in Fujian province will compete in 3 Bidding forms, such as accumulative bidding, agreement spanfer and one offer. Among them, Fuyao Glass Group has spanferred 485.2 tons of sulfur dioxide emission rights and 587 tons of nitrogen oxide emission rights, and 354 tons of nitrogen oxide emission rights for Zhangzhou glass industry.
To make clear Total regulation Prevent pollution from pollution
In order to prevent the phenomenon that the poor are getting poorer and the polluters are getting worse, Fujian puts forward measures for total regulation: first, total industry control. It is clear that the heavy polluting industries such as thermal power, paper making, printing and dyeing, leather, synthetic leather, cement, iron and steel and other heavy polluting industries do not allow cross industry spanactions, so as to be consistent with the existing regulations of the state and the province. The two is the total control of layout. The key polluting industries and the enterprises outside the water pollution type of the upper reaches of the river, the air pollution type and the industrial and commercial parks outside the urban built-up area shall be purchased at a rate not less than 1.2 times. The three is regional total control. The new project should give priority to the purchase of emission permits in the region, which can not be bought before it can be purchased across the border. Reserve emission rights are limited to local spanactions. The four is control of emission reduction targets. In the areas where the total emission reduction task was completed last year, the corresponding emission rights targets should be suspended.
Emission permits have a "money" way.
Guo Xihua, chairman of Jun Xing group, who participated in the bidding, said that the emission rights could be traded. For the old enterprises, they could make profits through the emission reduction targets, and had a "money" way to offset or partially offset the investment in the emission reduction projects and enhance the enthusiasm of enterprises to reduce emissions. The right to emission in the auction of new enterprises or projects, reflecting the value of resources and means of "who pollutes and who governs", will enable them to control emissions in order to save investment.
Huang Xianqian, assistant president of Fuyao Group, said that for the large enterprises such as Fuyao Glass, before the policy came out, the amount of pollution reduction formed by increasing environmental input and strengthening pollution control was adjusted by the government to other new (alteration and expansion) projects in the local government, so the enthusiasm of enterprises to invest in pollution control was not high. After the introduction of the new policy, the surplus emission rights generated by emission reduction can be applied to the construction of new (alteration or expansion) projects of the unit without compensation, and it can also be sold for profit, greatly improving its enthusiasm for pollution control and emission reduction.
Strive for full implementation in 2016
Fujian provincial environmental protection department official said that the next stage of Fujian will promote science and strive to fully implement in 2016. First, we should gradually expand the scope of pilot industries. Longyan has already launched emission trading in all industrial sectors, and the rest of the conditionally will also gradually push the emission trading to the whole industry. Two, we should comprehensively promote the approval of emission permits and strive to complete the approved work of existing industrial enterprises in 2015. The three is to improve the policy system, led by the people's Bank of China to introduce the management measures of emission permits and mortgage loans. Four, we should improve the platform construction and speed up the construction of trading branches, local reserve machines, pollution control and supervision facilities and information systems.
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