National Bureau Of Statistics: Small And Micro Cultural Enterprise Development Data First
On the "small and micro cultural enterprise development forum" sponsored by the Ministry of culture and industry of the Ministry of culture, Guan Xiaojing, deputy director of the Statistics Department of the State Statistical Bureau of social science and technology and cultural industries, first released the National Statistics Bureau's data statistics for the development of small and micro cultural enterprises.
Statistics show that at the end of 2013, China had a total of
Small and micro cultural enterprises
773 thousand, accounting for 98.5% of all cultural enterprises, including 168 thousand small enterprises, 21.4%, micro enterprises 60.5%, accounting for 77.1%, it can be said that small and micro cultural enterprises constitute the main body of cultural enterprises.
From the perspective of industry analysis, small and micro cultural enterprises are mostly concentrated in the service industry, occupying 61.8% of the small and micro culture enterprises.
Cultural creativity
And design services, auxiliary production of cultural products, cultural goods production and cultural entertainment and entertainment services, the number of enterprises in these 4 industries accounted for 75.7% of all small and micro culture enterprises.
Guan Xiaojing pointed out that from the data perspective, the composition of small and micro culture enterprises is quite different.
Diversification
Among them, private enterprises accounted for more than 3/4, and small and microcultural enterprises have a strong ability to absorb employment. The average number of employees per million assets is 196 people, far higher than the average level of 125 people in large and medium-sized cultural enterprises.
But the development of small and micro culture enterprises is very uneven, and the eastern region has obvious advantages, accounting for 66.1% of all small and micro cultural enterprises.
The top 5 provinces are Guangdong, Beijing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shandong. The number of enterprises in these 5 provinces and cities accounts for 52.1% of all small and micro cultural enterprises.
China economic network culture industry channel reporter found that in 2013, the eastern region small and micro culture enterprise practitioners 6 million 414 thousand people, realized business income 2 trillion and 721 billion 550 million yuan, enterprise assets totaled 3 trillion and 704 billion 110 million yuan.
Although the environment for the development of small and micro culture enterprises is changing, the government's decentralization, tax reduction and tax relief, and vigorously promoting "public entrepreneurship and innovation" have brought unprecedented new opportunities to the development of small and micro cultural enterprises, but we should also see that small and micro cultural enterprises themselves are also facing some challenges, such as weak operational capabilities.
In 2013, 98.5% of the small and micro cultural enterprises accounted for 3 trillion and 830 billion 680 million yuan, accounting for only 45.7% of the total business income of the cultural enterprises. The average operating income of the enterprises was 4 million 953 thousand yuan, which was lower than the average level of 10 million 660 thousand yuan of the cultural enterprises in the whole country, far below the average level of 373 million 288 thousand yuan of the large and medium-sized cultural enterprises.
Small and micro culture enterprises are an important part of China's cultural industry.
The results of the third national economic census show that China's small and micro cultural enterprises have a large number of units, widely distributed, and have a strong ability to absorb employment, but their business capabilities are weak, and regional development is very uneven.
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