The Pformation From "Made In China" To "Made In China" Is Imminent.

"Textile light" China

The Federation of science and technology award is a banner of the whole industry.

"Textile lights" 2015 China Textile Industry Federation awards for science and technology awards 93 items.

Over the past five years, China's textile industry has made considerable progress in the layout of the "12th Five-Year" development plan of the textile industry, and the textile market share continues to lead the world.

At the same time, the industry has entered the new track along with the boom of "Internet +" and "made in China 2025".

However, we should also note that in the past five years, China's textile industry has been

There is still a big gap between China and the international advanced level, especially in the period when China made proud demographic dividend. This factor has changed significantly during this period, which has weakened the competitive advantage of China's textile industry in the global market. The pformation from "made in China" to "intelligent manufacturing in China" is imminent. China has a long way to go from "textile power" to "textile power".

Transformation and reconstruction

The overall requirement of the textile industry "12th Five-Year" development plan for China's textile industry is to insist on accelerating the pformation of the mode of economic development as the main line, taking structural adjustment and industrial upgrading as the main direction of attack, taking the integration of independent innovation, brand building and two integration as an important support, expanding domestic demand and improving people's livelihood as the fundamental starting point, perfecting the value chain and realizing sustainable development as the key points, and developing a modern textile industrial system with structural optimization, advanced technology, green environmental protection, high added value and strong employability, laying a solid foundation for the realization of a strong textile country.

From the perspective of industrial structure adjustment, during the "12th Five-Year" period, as the new economic growth point of the textile industry, the main economic indicators of the textile industry, such as total fiber processing, main business income, profit and export average annual growth rate, all maintained two digits.

Although the proportion of industrial use is less than that of clothing and home textiles from the total fiber processing volume, in 2014, the proportion of total processing of clothing, home textiles and industrial fiber has been adjusted from 51:29:20 in 2010 to 46.8:28.6:24.6, and the application area of industrial textiles has further expanded.

With regard to industrial pformation and upgrading, along with the further penetration of the Internet on the economy and society, China's textile industry has made positive innovations and innovations in the traditional textile industry by leveraging the "Internet +".

Take China spinning Limited by Share Ltd as an example, the company is based on the intelligent manufacturing mode of pparent factories, big data analysis and intelligent decision making, taking the "self evolution textile manufacturing industry chain" as the ultimate goal. Through the Internet of things and service network, the intelligent machine, storage system and production facilities are integrated into the virtual network entity physical system (CPS), which greatly improves the automation and intelligence level of the whole industrial chain, and successfully creates "intelligent factory" and "intelligent textile".

Zhejiang newspaper bird bird dress Limited by Share Ltd has also repeatedly arranged "Internet +" and actively explored the "Internet +" path.

The company's wholly owned subsidiary, Zhejiang reporting bird Venture Capital Co., Ltd. signed a capital increase agreement with Wuxi Jim brothers fashion Customization Technology Co., Ltd. and its shareholders. After the completion of the capital increase, it has a 35% stake in Jim brothers.

The report said that the purpose of investing in Jim brothers is to promote the development of private volume customization business, deepen Internet marketing and promote the upgrading of the main business of the company's brand clothing.

Layout reconstruction

During the "12th Five-Year" period, with the remarkable economic strength, China has changed from capital importing countries to capital exporting countries, cultivating China's own multinational enterprises, and making global expansion of China's capital and capacity become inevitable.

In order to adapt to the new requirements of industrial development and adapt to the new situation of economic globalization, the dominant textile enterprises in China have carried out pnational layout during the "12th Five-Year" period.

Xu Yingxin, assistant director of the China Federation of textile industry and executive vice president of the textile industry branch of the China Council for the promotion of international trade, said that at present, more than 2600 textile and garment enterprises from coastal provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Shandong have entered about 108 countries and regions to invest in developed countries and developing countries in the form of greenbelt investment, equity merger and acquisition, asset acquisition and joint ventures.

These investments almost cover the entire industry chain of textile and garment industry, from upstream cotton, wood pulp, hemp and other raw materials, to cotton spinning, wool spinning, chemical fiber and other intermediate products manufacturing, and then to the terminal clothing, home textile sales brand and technology research and development involved.

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At home, due to the rapid development of China's national economy, the rise of labor factor prices and the sharp rise in labor costs, the cost of production of textile enterprises has been increased, making the relative advantage of developing labor intensive textile industry in the eastern region has gradually subsided.

During the "11th Five-Year" period, the Akesu region of Xinjiang focused on the development of the cotton textile industry, from the annual production of 100 thousand to 200 thousand spindles, and the Akesu light textile industrial park has become the southern Xinjiang textile base.

During the "12th Five-Year" period, the enthusiasm of domestic cotton textile enterprises to invest and build factories in Xinjiang was even higher. Large cotton textile enterprises, such as Huafu, Lu Tai, Ruyi, Tianhong and Xinye, did not set up production bases in Xinjiang, they were investing.

According to the relevant data, at present, there are 282 textile and garment industry projects in Xinjiang, which are under construction and planned to be put into operation in late 2015. The total investment will be 32 billion 800 million yuan. The scale of the textile industry in Xinjiang will increase by 4 million ingots in 2015, and the total scale exceeds 10 million ingots. The proportion of cotton consumption in Xinjiang is also expected to reach 20%.

It can be said that the migration of domestic textile industry from east to West has rewritten the pattern of cotton textile industry.

The western region of Xinjiang has strong momentum of development with its resource endowments, various policy advantages and low electricity prices, plus the benefits of the "one belt and one road" policy.

The industrial advantages of the western region are highlighting gradually, while the eastern coastal areas will gradually develop towards strategic planning, R & D and marketing centers, and the division of the eastern and Western regionalization will be more clear.

System reform

The two changes in the cotton system during the "12th Five-Year" period are most impressive.

At the beginning of the 12th Five-Year, the eight departments of the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance and the Agricultural Development Bank of China jointly issued the plan for the temporary storage and storage of cotton in 2011, and began to implement it in September 2011.

For example, in 2012, the national cotton purchase and storage price was 20400 yuan / ton, and it was still 20400 yuan / ton in 2013, and the price of imported cotton yarn was even lower than that of domestic cotton in the same period. During this period, the cotton price difference between home and abroad reached 6000~6500 yuan / ton.

The three year temporary purchase and storage system made China's domestic cotton price far higher than the international cotton price, and on the other hand, the quality of cotton in China dropped sharply.

In order to make domestic cotton prices gradually return to the market, in April 2014, the state announced the abolition of the three year cotton temporary storage and storage system, and implemented a pilot cotton target price reform in Xinjiang. In 2014, the target price of cotton was 19800 yuan / ton, when the market price was less than 19800 yuan / ton, the government subsidized cotton farmers accordingly.

After two years of implementation, the pilot project of cotton target price reform in Xinjiang has achieved initial results from now. Cotton prices have begun to integrate with the market, and the market environment of the industry has improved significantly. The market-oriented mechanism is gradually taking shape, and the cotton industry chain has entered a new stage of development.

However, what needs to be concerned is that there are still some outstanding problems in the cotton target price reform in the process of stepping into the new era of cotton industry. There is still a certain distance from the market-oriented reform in the real sense.

Power conversion

During the "12th Five-Year" period, China's economic growth experienced a "new normal" after the "shifting period", and the growth rate of China's textile industry slowed down.

The most important reason for the slowdown of industry is that the original production mode is difficult to continue, and the new mode is still in the process of exploration and formation.

Therefore, it is an important means to innovate the power pformation of industry growth.

During the "12th Five-Year" period, China's textile industry changed its reliance on investment driven and factor driven, and changed to rely on innovation in technology, brand, management, system, mechanism and business mode to promote the development of the whole industry.

In particular, the strategy of "made in China" 2025, further urges the upgrading of China's textile industry structure, greatly improves the level of automation, high speed and continuity of textile industry, and promotes the pformation of textile production to the technology intensive direction, and promotes the textile trade to change to the direction of high quality, high quality and high added value merchandise, and promotes the low price competition of traditional textile to the high level quality, technology and brand competition direction, and reconstructs the development mode and the new advantage of the industry.

Not long ago, another achievement in the field of textile technology attracted widespread attention in the industry.

This achievement won the first prize of the Hongkong sang Ma technology award, and won the first prize of the Textile Industry Federation of China in 2015. It broke through the key technology of the dry spinning polyimide fiber for the first time in the world, and it is a high-performance fiber that the Chinese people are completely self innovating.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, the development of the textile industry will continue to show a new rationalization pattern in the horizontal industry through technological progress, industry and product innovation. In the vertical direction, the industrial structure inherent in the three industries will gradually evolve from low level to high level.