Internet And Action Are Very Urgent In Traditional Industries.
Speech at the National Conference on science and Technology Awards
Li Keqiang
(January 8, 2016)
Comrades, friends:
Today, we solemnly convene the national science and technology award conference to commend the scientific and technological workers who have made outstanding contributions to China's science and technology undertakings.
Just now, general secretary Xi Jinping and other leaders of the party and the state awarded prizes to the winning delegates.
On behalf of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, I would like to extend my warm congratulations to all the winners. I would like to pay high tribute and sincere greetings to the vast numbers of scientists and technicians throughout the country. I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to the foreign experts who have participated in and supported China's science and technology cause.
The past year has been a year in which our country has overcome many difficulties and challenges and achieved great achievements. It is also a year of good news for the scientific and technological circles.
The national science and technology award has showcase a number of landmark scientific and technological achievements, and a number of independent innovation achievements have reached the international advanced level. The research results of the "C919 multi Linux quantum teleportation" have been listed as the top ten annual breakthrough in the international physics field. The number of scientists in China has won the international awards for science and technology. Due to their significant contributions to the research achievements of artemisinin, Nobel, who has won many national awards for scientific and technological achievements, the National Invention Award and the ten national scientific and Technological Achievement Award, has become the first Chinese scientist to win the prize.
Chinese scientists have made outstanding contributions to the cause of human science.
Innovation driven development strategy has been deepened, and public entrepreneurship and innovation have stimulated the potential of social innovation.
China Science and technology
innovate
Achievement attracts the world's attention, and the whole nation is very excited and proud.
Innovation is the first driving force for development.
At present, the construction of a well-off society has entered a decisive stage, and the structural reform of the economy is at a critical stage.
In order to make China's development from overdependence on natural resources to rely more on human resources, continuously improve total factor productivity, maintain high speed growth in the economy and move towards the medium and high end level, we must place innovation in the core position of the overall development of our country. We must rely on structural reform and technological innovation to accelerate the growth of new kinetic energy, pform puppets into butterflies, promote pformation and upgrading of traditional kinetic energy, and promote the Chinese economy to a new height with innovative wings.
We must cultivate and develop new kinetic energy and pform and upgrade traditional kinetic energy.
The stronger the capability of independent innovation of a country, the more core technologies it grasps, the greater the potential and space for future development.
We should further implement the innovation driven development strategy, aim at the new round of world science and technology revolution and industrial pformation, adapt to the needs of China's economic and social development, plan ahead in the field of strategic competition, strengthen original innovation, integrated innovation and introduce digestion and absorption and re innovation, accelerate the convergence and convergence of basic research and applied research, and form an innovative layout of the whole chain and integration.
To this end, we must implement a number of new major scientific and technological projects, build a number of major national scientific and technological infrastructure, laboratories and industrial technology innovation centers, cultivate a number of innovative enterprises with international competitiveness, create a number of public entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration bases, strive to achieve major disruptive innovation and group technology breakthroughs, and promote new technology, new industries and new formats to accelerate growth, and create more innovative driven driven development.
At the same time, we should make more use of the market mechanism to resolve excess capacity, carry out the "Internet +" action extensively in traditional industries, promote the core competitiveness of the manufacturing industry, guide enterprises to innovate varieties, enhance their quality and create brands, so as to "renew" the old industries.
We should make good use of the talents of science and technology and release the potential of innovation.
Only by using it, we can live and think.
Only by fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of the vast number of scientific and technological personnel will there be a steady stream of innovative achievements.
We must speed up the reform of the property rights system, income distribution system and pformation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements, so as to stimulate the sustainable development of scientific and technological personnel.
Innovation power
。
We should speed up the reform of the management mechanism of scientific research projects, cut down the red tape, and let scientific and technological personnel put more energy into research.
We should speed up the reform of scientific research evaluation mechanism and talent evaluation mechanism, so that more talents can stand out and demonstrate their skills.
It is necessary to expand the autonomy of universities and research institutes and give the leading talents greater scientific research decision-making power.
Our country has the largest scientific and technological team in the world, and it should also create more and better scientific and technological achievements and take the lead in world innovation.
We should strengthen the main position of enterprise innovation and consolidate the foundation of innovation.
Enterprises are the main body of economic development and should also be the main body of innovation.
We should speed up the construction of an enterprise led innovation mechanism, break the boundaries between enterprises and universities and scientific research institutions, establish cross-border Innovation Alliances, promote the integration of production, teaching and research, promote the integration of industrial chain and innovation chain, and speed up the pformation of innovative achievements into real productive forces.
Encourage large enterprises to increase R & D investment and set up innovative platforms.
We should support innovative small and micro enterprises to accelerate growth through fiscal and taxation policies, seed funds and venture capital.
Tens of thousands of enterprises are committed to innovation, big enterprises "leading" and small and micro enterprises "special expertise", which will support the new development of China's innovation and development.
We need to pool our resources and expand our innovative supply.
The great power of innovation lies in the masses.
More than 1 billion 300 million the Chinese people have boundless wisdom. More than 100 million people with higher education and professional skills are our greatest innovative resources and advantages.
In recent years, relying on
Internet
Numerous innovations, crowdsourcing, crowdsourcing and crowdsourcing have sprang up rapidly, greatly expanding the space for technological innovation and substantially increasing the main body of scientific and technological innovation.
Innovation is an important part of the structural reform of supply side.
We must break the shackles of shackles of innovation, promote the flow of innovation elements, and create a "five party synergy" platform for small and medium-sized enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions, so as to form a vivid situation of mutual promotion of all kinds of innovation subjects, side by side between grassroots grass roots and scientific and technological elites, and online and offline interaction.
Governments at all levels should provide support and services for innovation by enthusiastically doing the work of simplifying government with respect for the people, and actively take steps to clear up obstacles and reduce burdens on financing.
We should foster an innovative culture that respects knowledge, advocates creation and striving for excellence, and creates a social atmosphere where everyone can innovate and innovate to benefit everyone, and weave a social security safety net that allows innovators to have no worries. Let more willing and capable innovators dream come true, so that an innovative seedling will grow into an endless forest, which will inject momentum for economic development.
We must promote open cooperation and create an innovation plateau.
In the face of the trend of the pnational movement of technological resources and the global allocation of innovation elements, we should make good use of the two domestic and international innovative resources, actively integrate into the global innovation network, further strengthen international cooperation, and actively put forward and take the lead in organizing the major international scientific plans and major scientific projects, and accelerate the construction of a number of international joint research centers and technology pfer centers.
We should focus on the "one belt and one way" construction and international capacity cooperation, and actively promote China's advanced technology and products to go out and actively create Chinese standards and Chinese brands through joint development of the third party market.
We should deepen the Intergovernmental innovation dialogue mechanism, build a platform for innovation and cooperation, attract more overseas technology, talents and capital to China's innovation and entrepreneurship, and build a mutually beneficial and mutually beneficial interest community to form a global innovation hub.
Comrades, friends, speeding up the progress of science and technology and realizing innovation and development are related to the future of our country and the future of our nation.
Let us unite closely around the Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the general secretary, thoroughly implement the strategy of innovation driven development, promote public entrepreneurship and innovation, accelerate the pace of building an innovative country, and make greater contributions to building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
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