Hong Guanping: Consolidate The Foundation Of Foreign Trade Stabilization

At present, the fundamentals of China's foreign trade have not changed, and the complementary advantages of developed countries and developing countries have not changed. The trend of structural adjustment and dynamic spanformation of foreign trade has not changed. But the foundation for stability is not strong enough, especially for all parties. Specifically, we should grasp the key period of foreign trade in the four quarter, consolidate the momentum of import and export stabilization, and strive to stabilize the share of the international market. We must unswervingly adjust our structure and push forward the structural reform of supply side in the field of foreign trade, and support the innovative development and gradient spanfer of processing trade.

The latest customs data show that between 1 and September this year, the country's import and export volume was 17 trillion and 530 billion yuan, down 1.9% from the same period last year. Under the background of the overall weakness of world trade growth, the fall of foreign trade data in September reflects the severe situation of China's foreign trade. Specifically, the fundamentals of long-term improvement have not changed, but the foundation for stability is not strong enough, especially for all parties.

The latest trade outlook report released by the world trade organization will reduce the growth rate of global merchandise trade in 2016 from 2.8% in April to 1.7%. This is the lowest forecast since the international financial crisis, which once again shows that this year is the most difficult year for Global trade. To our country, the international environment and internal conditions of foreign trade development have changed a lot. Exports are mainly affected by the continuous downturn of international market demand and the weakening of traditional competitive advantage of industry. Imported Mainly affected by the decline in commodity prices and the weakening of domestic import demand dynamics, uncertainties and uncertainties in the development of foreign trade are increasing, and the difficulties will be long-term.

At the same time, we should also see that as a big trading country with large volume, the fluctuation of China's import and export is normal. Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have conscientiously implemented the decision making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council in support of foreign trade development, and done a lot of work and achieved positive results. The decline in import and export volume has stabilized by the season, and the trade structure has continued to improve. At the same time, the quarterly decline in foreign trade showed a narrowing trend, while general trade exports maintained growth and share increased. Private enterprises were still the main force of exports, and cross-border electricity providers also maintained a relatively fast growth. In view of these circumstances, the fundamentals of China's foreign trade have not changed, and the advantages of industry complementary with developed and developing countries have not changed.

First of all, all localities should fully realize that steady growth and structural adjustment are foreign trade The development of the "two wheels" can not be neglected. We should further strengthen leadership, tighten our target, grasp the key period of foreign trade in the four quarter, consolidate the momentum of import and export stabilization, and strive to stabilize international market share. Secondly, we must unswervingly adjust the structure and strive to push forward the structural reform of supply side in the field of foreign trade, support the innovative development and gradient spanfer of processing trade, and support enterprises to cultivate export brands. marketing network We will expand exports of high value-added industries such as equipment manufacturing, and actively develop new formats such as cross border e-commerce and market purchasing trade, so as to lay a solid foundation for long-term development of foreign trade.

We must not slacken the steady growth, persist in the problem orientation, pay close attention to the implementation of the policy, focus on the focus of the enterprise's attention and make efforts to solve the problems of financing difficulties, customs clearance, and more charges in the import and export links. In addition, all localities should strengthen communication and communication, and be good at discovering, summarizing and popularizing good experiences and good practices that can be replicated.

In short, we must strive to achieve the goal of a stable foreign trade by continuing to study the differentiated policies of processing trade, developing and expanding the pilot projects of cross-border e-commerce, market procurement, comprehensive foreign trade service enterprises, and continuing to create an international legal business environment. All localities should also firmly establish new concepts of development, innovate institutional mechanisms, better support enterprises in developing markets and strengthen brands, and make greater contributions to the improvement of foreign trade stability and structural optimization and upgrading.