Guangxi Silkworm Cocoon: Output Breaks 200 Thousand Tons &Nbsp; Price Increases Interfere With Increase Or Decrease In Output Judgment
Recently, there are reports this year, Binyang County, Guangxi.
蠶鮮繭已基本上市完畢,總產量超過了2.12萬噸,再創歷史最高紀錄,比上年增長百分之十七,以全年的平均市價每公斤36元計,總產值達7.63億元。
In recent years, Binyang County sericulture has continuously created historical records for three main reasons: first, the market cocoon price is strong.
Two is
Scientific and technological progress
The mulberry varieties and silkworm eggs have been improved. The experience of silkworm farmers has been continuously accumulated, and the level of education popularization has been raised. The education level of silkworm farmers has risen sharply, which has promoted the overall quality of silkworm farmers.
Three, with the abolition of the agricultural tax, the state and all walks of life have strengthened the feedback on agriculture, and the farmers' investment strength has been enhanced.
At the end of the year, the cocoon production and drying work in 2010 was over. All sectors and enterprises in the industry began to summarize and analyze the situation of silkworm production in the past year.
There will be different positions on Cocoon Output this year.
Intuitive perception
。
Questionnaire investigation
As the largest province of silkworm cocoon production, the annual output of Guangxi is always particularly concerned. Preliminary statistics from Guangxi sericultural Technology Extension Station show that as of October 31, 2010, the total area of mulberry in Guangxi was about 2 million 90 thousand mu, and cocoon output was 202 thousand and 300 tons, an increase of 24.6% over the same period last year, and the average purchasing price of cocoon was 30.97 yuan / kg, up 43% over the same period last year.
Leshan researcher at the sericultural station, said that although Hechi and Baise suffered drought in winter and spring in the early part of the year, most of them were large rock and mountain areas, which had no serious impact on the main producing areas of silkworms. Although silkworm diseases occurred in some areas, the silkworm diseases in Guangxi had been occurring every year, and this year did not bring serious losses to the whole cocoon production.
Judging from the comprehensive statistics of various cities, the output of silkworm cocoons in Guangxi has increased to a certain extent this year, and the output of cocoons in the whole country is likely to exceed 600 thousand tons.
Since the implementation of the East Mulberry shift project, Guangxi has been developing its strength in the cocoon and silk industry with its unique advantages. The area of mulberry garden has been constantly expanding, and the output of silkworm cocoons is also growing steadily. From 2005 to 2007, the development of silkworm cocoons has maintained rapid development. In the past 07 years, the output of silkworm cocoons in Guangxi has reached 205163 tons, accounting for a growing proportion of the whole country.
After 08 years of economic crisis, the sericulture industry in Guangxi and even the whole country has been greatly affected. Silkworm farmers are not making money by mulberry cultivation and silkworm breeding.
Cocoon output has declined sharply for two consecutive years.
In 2009, with the gradual recovery of domestic and international economy and the relatively strong demand of the Indo Pakistani market, the demand for cocoons began to expand. Due to the serious phenomenon of silkworm mulching and mulberry destruction, the output of silkworm cocoons was also difficult to recover within a year. The purchasing price of cocoons in 2009 increased slowly, and increased the enthusiasm of sericulture farmers. Although there was a psychological shadow on the huge fall in 2008, many sericulture farmers gradually increased the size and intensity of planting mulberry sericulture.
In 2010, from the first batch of spring cocoons listed, the purchase price remained high, reaching 30 yuan / kg, and one Lu Pansheng even reached 40 yuan / kg.
Driven by high prices, sericulture's investment in sericulture is also increasing, so it is not impossible for Guangxi cocoons to achieve a restorative growth in 2010.
Guangxi's Cocoon Output in 2010 was about 20-21 tons, increasing from last year. From a global point of view, it should be credible and not much different from the actual output.
Trend chart of Cocoon Output in Guangxi in 2005 -2010
Trend map of Cocoon Output in China in 2005 -2010
But why do we still have voices and opinions that silkworm cocoons are cut down this year? We notice that many of the silkworm cocoon reduction is from the purchasing side of cocoons. On the one hand, cocoon prices continue to rise slowly throughout the whole year, and the pressure of raw materials purchasing funds is increasing.
At the same time, the psychology of "buying up or not buying" will always exist in the market. The price increase itself means that the relationship between supply and demand is tilted to the supply side, regardless of whether the supply itself is increasing or decreasing.
When the price of cocoon gradually increased, many buyers maintained the price rise from wait-and-see to forced acceptance, which showed that the rise or fall of the cocoon price was still widespread. When the price of silk went up to the price of cocoon, the willingness of the manufacturer to purchase dried cocoons increased. In turn, the cocoon price continued to go up.
There is a controversy about whether cocoons are increasing production or reducing production in the market. The data of agricultural sector statistics are based on the analysis of raw data provided by various monitoring points in various parts of the country, which is more comprehensive and scientific than individual intuition. Of course, when it comes to the decision of each enterprise's business activities, it is necessary to return to the local and seasonal changes in the supply and demand relationship of cocoons.
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