Your New Career Choice! The Best 10 Jobs In The Future
Spaceship driver
Duties: driving a spaceship and shuttling through space.
Time: 2020
Trend: Virgin Galaxy plans to launch its first suborbital in 2012. business Flying, each seat is 200 thousand dollars. However, faced with competition from other companies, prices may soon fall enough to meet daily flight services, such as tourism, space mining and scientific research to outer space, to the moon or other asteroids. The pilots of the commercial spacecraft will re cover the mystery of their flight to space in 60s.
Education: Flying college Or air force. Or go to NASA's underwater space simulation laboratory training.
Editor's note: sub orbital flight is compared to orbital flight. It is generally believed that sub orbital flight takes place from 35 to 300 kilometers above the earth. The suborbital flight will still be pulled by the gravitational pull of the earth, but it will experience weightlessness in a certain period of time. Flying over 300 kilometers is considered orbital flight. international space station The operation track is about 400 kilometers.
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Space architect
Responsibilities: establishing a universal outpost base
Time: 2025
Trend: in June 28, 2010, Obama's policy reiterated that astronauts should be sent to visit an asteroid by 2025. Soon after that, humans will exploit precious metals on Mars and use Mars as a rest stop. All the buildings and vehicles needed for such a project must be able to carry out all tests including ultra-low temperature and strong radiation. (also) how to make human knowledge in the scarcity of space is very necessary. "Challenges are everywhere in extreme environments," said Larry Bell, a space architect at Houston University. Note: if human beings can dig and research in outer space, this will require more space architects and more spaceship drivers. Of course, there are many other kinds of work to do with each other.
Education: Space architecture Professional postgraduate (currently only in Houston University).
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Human computer interaction expert
Responsibilities: helping robots coexist with humans.
(I, Robot) screenshots
Time: 2030
Trend: if nursing robots can't understand human satire, they should also be laid off. We will need more smart people to create and improve robots so that they can seamlessly integrate into the human world.
Education: artificial intelligence (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Carnegie Mellon University and Stanford University) are very prominent in this field. )
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Nuclear fusion workers
Responsibilities: managing nuclear fusion reactors
Time: 2025
Trend: the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor will be launched in 2019, which will be the first thermonuclear reactor to generate electricity. If it works, there will be about five nuclear fusion plants capable of producing Gigabit watts. power It can meet the peak of New York's electricity consumption. Nuclear fusion related work will emerge.
Education: please attend the international fusion experimental reactor summer school.
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Fetal therapist
Responsibilities: exclude health problems before birth.
Time: 2020
Trend: surgery for the fetus is unimaginable before. Nowadays, doctors can correct the abnormal placenta of twins, and correct the spina bifida through surgery in clinical practice. In addition, scientists are also testing stem cells and gene therapy in pregnant mice. Lori Howell of Philadelphia children's Hospital said, "before the birth of a baby, we are striving to eliminate the disease before the disease endangering the fetus." One day, the pediatric DNA library will help to cure cancer, autism and diabetes before birth.
Editor's note: the spina bifida is a congenital malformation of the spine, also known as spinal bifida. It is mainly due to the development of the neural tube during embryo development in the maternal body, which is now thought to be related to folic acid deficiency in early pregnancy.
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data Analyst and forecaster
Responsibilities: analyze data and predict future.
Time: 2015
Trend: according to the US Department of labor, the demand for data analysts will increase by 20% by 2018. With the explosion of data, we need skilled people to select which data is available and how to use it. As all kinds of transactions rely more and more on these analyses, raw data itself will become an important commodity, and a new industry will emerge.
Education: Computer Science or statistics, and then to advanced institutions, such as de Paul University.
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Responsibilities: reconstructing new habitats for animals
Time: 2030
Trend: Nowadays, many habitats are destroyed faster than the speed of species evolution. Only by migrating them to new habitats can they be saved. To find out where species migrate, this "assisted migration" requires extra caution, rather than placing two species at random. For example, with butterflies as an example, natural resource protection theorists will identify suitable locations in aerial photographs and then trim the local vegetation to meet strict criteria for butterfly survival.
Education: follow up team internships such as Operation Migration.
Editor's note: since 2001, the Operation Migration team has played a leading role in the reintroduction of endangered species of American cranes to eastern North America. In 1940s, the number of crane was sharply reduced, with only 15 left. Operation Migration is a nonprofit organization.
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Organ Designer
Responsibilities: designing / manufacturing organs
Time: 2020
Trend: in the United States, people die in waiting for organ transplant every 90 minutes. With the doubling of the number of elderly people in 2050, more organ transplants are expected. Tengion medicine The company will launch new organs next year, such as the bladder. But we need to figure out how to create more difficult organs like lungs, kidneys and hearts. These organs should use their own cells to reduce rejection.
Education: Biology The engineering profession (Wacker Forest university is very advanced in this area, and its laboratory has been able to build 22 kinds of organs and tissues. )
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Earth observer
Duties: monitoring the earth by satellite
Time: 2030
Trend: multispectral satellites have been able to detect ancient cities buried underground and can track temperatures. Population and surface vegetation can help spread disease. With the improvement of imaging technology, we can see more and more HD images from the sky.
Education: archaeology or Geophysics (University of Wisconsin is in the leading position in earth imaging).
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Thinking hackers
Responsibility: crack thinking
Time: 2030
Trend: last year, American lawyers first requested the results of the "lie detector" scan as evidence. Later, the request was withdrawn because there was no strong scientific evidence. Nevertheless, "mind reading" technology will only become stronger. The Jack Glenn led neuroscientist team at University of California at Berkeley has been able to roughly reconstruct human vision by scanning the brain. Next, we hope to reconstruct memory, thinking and dreams.
Education: neuroscience or computer science.
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