Cao Baoming: "Culture" Can Be An Important Carrier Of Jilin Spirit.

Recently, the Jilin Provincial Department of culture launched a major move to explore the theme of "Guan Dong charm" and the details of its artistic re creation. It triggered a debate about what is Kanto culture, what is the image of Northeast China and what is the representative spirit of Jilin spirit.

In the past, whenever a region or region could sink its mind to seriously reflect on its most representative characteristics, culture and spiritual characteristics, the cultural development of this region has been and is becoming richer and stronger. As the director of the Provincial Department of culture, Lin Jun put forward, "we must let Jilin dance go from the world to the world."

"This is an important period worthy of social expectation.

In fact, many important cultural provinces in China have seriously considered and discussed, and finally summed up and excavated the most distinctive historical periods of their own regions, such as the impression of Yunnan in Yunnan, the impression of Guangxi in Guangxi and so on. Once excavating and summarizing the characteristics of this culture, the survival state and survival process, spiritual outlook and character temperament of this region will be firmly remembered and recognized by people.

Then, what is the representative culture of Jilin spirit?

In the discussion, like everyone else, I gradually have a clear idea coming into our vision. That is to say, we should select the carrier with the most characteristics of Jilin, which is the most representative of Jilin's natural, national and historical phenomena as a spiritual symbol to show the national spirit and survival character of our region. Finally, we gradually realize that it can be one of the carriers that can represent and possess all these identities.

We have several reasons.

(1) first of all, the name of Jilin province is Jilin dialect.

It comes from "Jilin URA".

Jilin used to be called "Jilin URA". It is the interpretation of the Manchu language along the river by the Chuan (see the old records of Jilin and Jilin local records). It is called Jilin on the side of the Songhua River.

At the same time, the source and origin of this "property" are very clear and clear.

There are many historical records and oral records of inheritance. The content is almost the same. It means that Kangxi's East patrol in the "ship yard" (Jilin) saw his children wearing a "leather binding" thing ("Yongji Local Records"), and the emperor named it "URA" because it was in the place of "URA".

The Chinese Dictionary of geographical names is equivalent to "URA".

This is because people used to call these shoes "URA". It was about the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China.

In the "Guandong search and record" (Sun Maokuan, 1920 ten), a kind of shoes made of cowhide.

(two) the product of ice and snow culture reflects that the most representative culture in a region should be the culture that is directly recorded and inherited from the most representative carrier in this region.

The natural environment in Northeast China is extremely cold. In the past, people could live here. The most important thing is to wear. The invention and application of it is precisely the result of the survival experience and survival wisdom of this region. It is a magic weapon for people to overcome the cold and ice and survive. This has been fully affirmed and authenticated by history and mankind.

There are a lot of colloquial words about "three treasures of Guan Dong Shan" and "ginseng mink grass".

In the "Guandong search Qi book", it is also recorded that "fish skin Tartars" (Hezhen nationality hunters) wear fish skin and fur in winter and fly on the big ice.

A hunter who had lost his way was buried in a heavy snow for eight days without freezing to death.

Anthropologists have observed that people can survive in a hard and cold environment as long as their feet are warm.

Foot is a necessary prerequisite for people to walk and survive.

The body wears warm again, but once the feet are cold, the human body's blood can not circulate well, and people will fall down and die.

The emergence and creation of the "Qi" just solved the most outstanding problems in the harsh and cold living environment.

And the particularity of this kind of shoe seems to be reflected in the ability to "go to the snow to step on the ice".

Because of its large size, it is covered with grass, which makes people walk steadily on ice and snow.

The human feet move freely inside and do not have beriberi.

The nail on the nail makes the shoe sole move on the ice and snow without a "Ding foot" (a snow knot).

That's why people living here like this kind of shoes.

It is precisely because of the fact that people are no longer afraid of the ice and snow in the north, so they live on this land from generation to generation, thus creating a miracle of life.

He is a representative of northern people's image of cold and cold.

(three) the cohesion of the human family should also be noted that the birth of the deep and deeply recorded the survival feelings of the Northeast ethnic group, that is, blood ties and local feelings.

Kinship is manifested in the deep love between parents and their children.

In the past days, every family in the Northeast was doing their own work. It was a pair of children who had been sewed by their grandparents or their parents.

Before the shoe shop and shoemaker, the work was done by the elderly at home.

According to historical records, all nationalities in Northeast China used to do things.

It is different from southwest and northwest to make shoes and shoes by spinning.

In the past, there was no electric light, and the clansmen and family members were all sewing under oil lamps or torches.

Uncle Zhang Shugui, the old cobbler in Changbai Mountain, told me that a neighbor's cobbler was trying to sew his children up and wait for a car to deliver food.

The white painter of fan Jia Tun told me that sewing is the most exhausting activity.

The stitch's left hand makes the needle on the right knee, and the right hand causes the needle to put the leather cord on the left knee.

The fastest one can only sew two to three pairs.

However, some families have many children, and their father often suffers from hardships to give their children.

Only father and mother are willing to give up for their children.

Because these shoes are not easy to do, they become important behaviors to express feelings.

Once the northeast people went to visit their friends, they would never forget your affection as long as they sent a pair of them.

Uncle Zeng, who was rushing to the northeast of Changbai Mountain (five peak village in Antu, Changbai Mountain), survived by a pair of cobbler from Uncle Zhang, who had been sent to him in danger. He spent all his life talking to his children. When he was on his way to the East, he gave his father a pair of horses. When you arrived, you could not forget this feeling.

This is a thick rural sentiment.

Moreover, making shoes itself carries a deep feeling.

For example, a wife makes shoes for her husband, such as a shoe for his son, such as sending shoes to the villagers by villagers.

In addition, there is a proverb in Northeast China: there are many small wives and many mother-in-law.

It also records the difficulty of a woman's life.

I want to keep making shoes for people.

However, the production of this product is very difficult. This process contains deep emotions.

There is a Northeast Folk Song: "Kanto mountain is really small, there is no road to snow."

It can be seen that there is a close relationship between him and the people here.

(four) the display of primary colors and folklore represents Northeast China, and wearing it represents you as a northeastern person, because it is a product of northeast Jilin.

Whether it is the production or the composition of its products, it has recorded and inherited the superb skills of Changbai Mountain's products and crafts, all of which belong to the precious natural cultural heritage and folk handcraft culture heritage.

The first thing to do is to make ripe leather.

Once upon a time, many cobbler in Northeast China inherited their family's ripe skins to make their handicrafts. Some of them had been handed down from generation to generation, and played and kept a culture of making and wearing rules. These are precious original ecological culture.

Such as how to wear, how to weeds, how to tie the rope, these processes are deeply embedded in the Northeast People's understanding and understanding of nature, climate and living environment. They are precious experience and scientific understanding of human understanding and pformation of nature, and give a vivid natural beauty.

It will be a vivid discovery and a new expression of the culture of the northeastern region.

In particular, the wonderful movement of the waving and walking line will be a unique dance drama.

In particular, the excited expression of the men in Northeast China and the scenes of labor and life stories that defeated the ice and snow are fully shown to today's people.

As a result, a thick northeast nature's original life scene will surely impress people, which is just the "Jilin impression".

Primary culture is the culture closest to life, which fully reflects the originality of a culture, which is also the vitality and appeal of regional culture.

Because folk custom is the power of human heart, the vitality of folklore is reflected in its true primary colors, and its charm is endless.

(five) the strong realistic infectivity is an object of Jilin's native soil. Actually, it contains the summing up and generality of the ethnic life in this region.

The body itself is a thing worn on the human feet, but it indicates the ceasing creation dynamics of the people here and the people here.

It is a symbol of development. It is the expression of the nature of human exploration and discovery and resistance, and is the carrier of human enterprising spirit.

Human development and survival must go, move and move.

This is inseparable from discovery, understanding and textual research.

And shoes represent the spirit of human being's never-ending spirit. They are the commanding of the spirit of human struggle and creativity, the affirmation of human character and the solidification of human spirit.

From this point of view, he has strong characteristics of Jilin spirit.

The name and image of Jilin are exactly the records of the ancestors of the hardworking people in the Han Dynasty.

The wrinkles on the crumb are just the face of the old man who has been through the world. Is this the symbol of the struggle of the people in Jilin?

The history and spirit of Jilin people's struggle can be fully summarized and displayed.

The characteristics of the main industry are all related to the pportation culture. For example, our railways, automobiles, light rail, including machinery manufacturing, have long history and strong strength in China. They are known as the "walking industry" of Jilin and the spirit of Jilin "Pentium". The profound history and connotation of this industrial development have been and are properly linked to those ancient ones. It is these people who are dressed in these ancient ways. In the cold north, in the boundless forests and primitive environment, relying on the unity and integration of the nation, and relying on the courageous struggle and efforts, they finally came out of a real way of survival. It should be pointed out that there are several important events in Jilin.

Therefore, whenever we see a very modern product, we can not help thinking that we are wearing this pair of ancestors. They are walking through the historical time and space to stride forward to this day. This should be a kind of spiritual pformation, which should be "Jilin impression".

In fact, the spirit of creation is deeply embedded in everyone of us in Jilin. It has finally become a symbol of creativity and creativity.

To explore the spiritual culture of a region should be excavated, summarized and recognized on the basis of local natural history, nation and culture.

Human beings explore and understand their survival spirit is constantly recognizing their own course, summarizing their survival experience, enhancing their love for their own living environment, and remembering their living memory, so as to enhance their viability and creative ability, thus sprouting the wisdom and strong enthusiasm for future creation.

Then, what is the representative spirit of "Guan Dong spirit"? That is to say, the characteristics of Guandong charm; God, should be spirit; rhyme refers to culture.

The most representative of this "charm" should have these functions first, which are natural, historical, national and cultural.