China'S Cotton Textile Trade Growth Slowed Down
Before P, the General Administration of Customs released China's foreign trade data in the first half of the year. Data show that China's import and export value increased by 8.6% in the first half of this year, especially in June, when the single month import and export growth was the first 16 months.
In the first half of the year, China's foreign trade encountered a relatively severe external environment. The main reason is that the traditional market has shrunk. In addition, the appreciation of RMB and the continuous rise of labor prices have brought great pressure to export enterprises.
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< p > from the perspective of China's textile trade performance, textile < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > clothing export < /a > year-on-year growth rate is higher than that of the same period, while the import and export volume of cotton textiles has maintained a steady increase, while export growth has been greatly improved compared with the end of 2012, but the growth rate slowed down month by month.
With the RMB exchange rate rising, especially in the second quarter of the textile off-season, some export textile enterprises are affected by the exchange rate and export situation is not good.
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< p > strong > domestic sales accounted for an increase and export growth slowed down < /strong > < /p >
< p > China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton textile > /a > exports account for about 6% of the total sales of the industry, which is less than 15% of the total textile industry.
In recent years, due to the declining demand in the international market, coupled with the vigorous development of China's domestic textile market, the proportion of China's textile exports has declined.
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< p > in the first half of 2013, China's total exports of cotton textiles amounted to US $14 billion 100 million, an increase of 13% over the same period last year, while the total imports of cotton textiles amounted to US $4 billion 300 million over the same period, an increase of 26% over the same period last year.
Although the volume of imports and exports has maintained a certain growth rate, the growth rate of imports and exports has been decreasing month by month since the first half of this year.
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< p > < strong > cotton imports increased year by year negative growth < /strong > < /p >
< p > from the product category, China imported 2 million 410 thousand tons of cotton in the first half of this year, down 21% compared with the same period last year, and cotton imports amounted to US $4 billion 680 million, down 35% compared to the same period last year.
From the perspective of unit price changes, the unit price of cotton imports in the first half of this year is lower than that of the same period last year.
The number of imports showed negative growth compared to the previous year. On the one hand, the quantity base of imported cotton was large in 2012. Secondly, because some textile enterprises get smaller quotas per month, they may be used centrally.
This year, for the first time, the policy of linking quotas to reserve cotton purchases and purchases was first implemented. From July to July, the storage rate of national cotton shops has also led to slow progress in the quota issuance. From the aggregate perspective, the number of quotas issued in 2013 will be less than that in 2012 as at the end of July.
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< p > < strong > cotton yarn import price is lower than export < /strong > < /p >.
< p > in the first half of 2013, the import of "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp "cotton yarn > /a" continued to flourishing last year. In the first half of the year, the total import cotton yarn was 965 thousand tons, an increase of 45.8% over the same period last year, and the volume growth rate was lower than that of the same period last year. Cotton yarn imports amounted to US $3 billion 100 million, an increase of 43% over the same period last year.
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< p class= "p15" style= "margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt" > span style= "font-family:" Song body ";" span ";" "" "" > "< < >"
According to the unit price of Yarn Import and export, the unit price of China's imported cotton yarn is lower than that of the export of about 10000 yuan per ton, which is related to the import and export of cotton yarn P --EndFragment--.
In the first half of 2013, China's largest importer of cotton yarn market was Pakistan, followed by India and Vietnam. The above three markets occupied the top three of China's cotton yarn import market over the years. Of them, the number of imported cotton yarn from Pakistan accounted for about 35%, India yarn accounted for 20% left and right, and increased year by year, while the number of cotton yarn imported from Vietnam accounted for about 10% of the total import yarn.
The cotton yarn imported mainly from the three countries in China is concentrated on pure cotton yarn 8~25 and pure cotton yarn 30~47 yarn. The added value is low and the unit price is low.
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Compared to the same grade of cotton yarn made in China, India Pakistan yarn has a very obvious advantage in price. In July 2013, the price of pure cotton OE10 yarn was higher than that of India grade yarn at 870 yuan per ton.
Since 2012, the number of imported cotton yarn has increased significantly, and the price of imported yarn has also been increased.
Since the second half of last year, the price of 32 pure cotton yarns in Pakistan has increased steadily. In July this year, the price of the same grade yarn was higher than that of our country, which was about 850 yuan per ton.
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< p > < strong > Import and export volume of cotton fabric decreased year by year < /strong > < /p >
< p > in the first half of 2013, China imported 39 thousand tons of cotton fabric, down 6.5% from the same period last year, and exported 457 thousand tons, down 16.6% from the same period last year.
According to the unit price of cotton fabric import and export, the export price of cotton fabric in China is lower than the import price of 25%. The export market of main cotton fabrics is less developed countries such as Vietnam, Bangladesh, Benin, Togo and so on. The export products are pure cotton plain woven woven fabrics, and the key import markets of China's cotton fabrics are Bangladesh, Japan, Hongkong and Korea. The main cotton fabrics imported from Bangladesh are twill weave fabrics, and the products imported from Japan, Japan and Hongkong are mainly denim.
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< p > < strong > post market forecast < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > the second half of the year cotton textile foreign trade situation is tightening up < /strong > < /p >
< p > the spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce decided that the foreign trade situation in the second half of this year may be tightening.
For this reason, the state will also take a series of policies to stabilize exports, such as raising the level of trade facilitation, providing better services for small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises, and further improving the international environment, so as to ensure the overall share of Chinese products in the global market.
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In the second half of the year, the development situation of China's cotton textile trade is analyzed. First, with the arrival of the traditional peak season, the tension of textile enterprises will be eased. Many enterprises have expressed confidence. Secondly, the total cotton textile industry is still mainly state-owned cotton stores. The price of storage will affect the cost of cotton production by textile enterprises. If the storage price remains at 19000 yuan / ton, it will continue to crack down on the export of China's cotton textile products. Third, the cost of cotton production in textile enterprises is still high, and imported yarn and imported cloth will once again impact on the domestic market. Finally, under the influence of the international environment, the EU and Japanese markets are recovering slowly, and the foreign trade situation of China's cotton textile industry is still tight.
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