How Did Cotton Growers Benefit From Cotton Planting In Xinjiang In 2015?
Recently,
Xinjiang
Uygur Autonomous Region Finance Department announced the second batch.
cotton
The subsidy scheme, which stipulates that the subsidy funds will be fully paid to cotton growers before March 20, 2016, the cotton target price subsidy work in Xinjiang will finally be settled in 2015, and the arguments surrounding subsidies will gradually calm down.
So, what is the benefit of cotton growers in Xinjiang in 2015? Will it affect the cotton production in 2016?
It is understood that the total target price subsidy in Xinjiang amounted to 13 billion 964 million yuan in 2015. The subsidy standard was: the amount of land cotton sale was subsidized by 1.99 yuan / kg, the special cotton sale volume was subsidized 2.58 yuan / kg, and the basic farmers' area in southern Xinjiang was 141.75 yuan / mu.
According to the above standard of subsidy, the total amount of subsidy of the target price of cotton per mu in 2015 is about 500 yuan, and the allowance for cotton per mu per mu in the four prefectures in southern Xinjiang will reach about 540 yuan.
According to the survey of cotton production cost and income of 401 survey households (including Xinjiang production and Construction Corps) in 37 survey counties (cities) of Xinjiang autonomous region, compared with 2014, the income of cotton planting in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region decreased in 2015.
In 2015, the average cost of cotton per mu in the autonomous region was 2119.55 yuan, of which the production cost was 1747.84 yuan, an increase of 27.94 yuan compared with that of the previous year, an increase of 1.62%. The cost of land was 371.39 yuan, a decrease of 19.61 yuan compared with that of the previous year, a decrease of 5.02%.
In 2015, the output value per mu was 1468.92 yuan, a decrease of 382.26 yuan compared with that of the previous year.
If the cost of land removal is 371.39 yuan per mu, Xinjiang
Cotton grower
The yield of cotton per mu is 221.08 yuan / mu, while the four of the southern Xinjiang cotton farmers will earn more than 260 yuan per mu.
For the tenant farmers, the situation is still not optimistic this year.
A cotton grower in Akesu said that the average cost of planting cotton in 2015 was more than 1700 yuan.
Unginned cotton
The average selling price is 5.3 yuan / kg, and the average yield per mu is around 300 kilograms. The main reason for the 2015 cotton planting income is that the amount of cotton subsidy is higher.
At present, the cotton grower has bought cotton seeds. After receiving the second batch of subsidies, they will start to purchase chemical fertilizer and other means of production.
It is understood that cotton farmers in Xinjiang are more recognised for this year's subsidies. When the market continues to slump, the cotton subsidies subsidized by the government will play a very important role in the production and life of cotton farmers in the coming year.
The sluggish market situation in 2015 did not have much impact on cotton farmers' production activities this year.
Cotton farmers are hoping to get subsidies to purchase relevant production materials as soon as possible, so as to lay a solid foundation for this year's spring sowing work.
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