What Is The Supporting Power Of Foreign Trade Growth?
In the first quarter, Sichuan
foreign trade
Imports and exports grew by 57.1% compared to the same period last year, and exports achieved a negative turn. After the end of last year, the import and export of Sichuan stopped slipping.
The stability of foreign trade is good, and the support force is derived from the rebound of the market and the enhancement of the competitiveness of the "Sichuan made" international market.
But at the same time, there are still many uncertainties.
Wu Jian, a spokesman for Chengdu customs, said that cautious optimism should be maintained.
There are several signs of a rebound in the external demand market.
The PMI index of manufacturing industry in the US, eurozone and Japan continued to rise in the first quarter of this year after reaching a new high in December last year. The trend of emerging market economies such as Russia and India also expanded.
Correspondingly, in the first quarter, Sichuan's imports and exports to the United States and the European Union increased significantly.
The export of labor-intensive products can best reflect the cold and warm market.
In the first quarter, Sichuan exported seven categories of traditional labor-intensive products, 2 billion 860 million yuan, an increase of 30.6% from last year, to 14.8%.
Among them, clothing exports grew by more than 6.
At the same time, this year's global car market sales and other factors to stimulate the good, in the first quarter, with FAW TOYOTA and Volvo as the representative of Sichuan automobile export growth rate of 1.3 times.
"We should be cautious and optimistic."
Wu Jian believes that the situation of global economic recovery has not yet changed fundamentally, and there are many uncertainties in the development of foreign trade.
Especially in Britain.
De Europe
"And the election of major European countries will affect the existing economic and trade policies." reverse globalization "and the rise of trade protectionism will impede exports.
In the same period last year, Sichuan's foreign trade and import and export decreased by 36.5%.
Because of the cardinal number, the import and export volume of foreign trade is expected to be higher and lower this year.
Sichuan's economic pformation and upgrading has shown remarkable results.
Processing trade is a "stabilizer" for Sichuan's foreign trade growth.
In the first quarter, Sichuan's growth in imports and exports in the form of processing trade increased by 56%, pushing the province's foreign trade growth by 31.9 percentage points.
Chengdu customs believes that some leading enterprises continue to expand the industrial chain in Sichuan, promoting the derivation of new technologies and new formats, and Sichuan.
Improvement trade
Transformation and upgrading have been achieved.
In the second half of last year, Foxconn laptop pfer project, Intel "steed" project and BOE flexible panel project were launched. The capacity was released continuously, and the import and export of mechanical and electrical products increased significantly.
In the first quarter, Sichuan exported 36 billion 40 million yuan of mechanical and electrical products, an increase of 46%, accounting for 76.9% of the total value of Sichuan's exports in the same period, which increased 2.8 percentage points from the same period last year.
Among them, export portable computers and their components grew by 10.2% over the same period, and IC exports increased by 5.6 times.
In the same period, Sichuan imported 43 billion 170 million yuan of mechanical and electrical products, an increase of 80.8%, accounting for 86.8% of the total imports of Sichuan in the same period. The proportion increased by 2.1 percentage points compared with the same period last year. The main products include integrated circuits, machinery and devices for making flat panel displays, portable computer parts and so on.
General trade is a barometer of Sichuan's foreign trade development.
Most of the local enterprises in Sichuan carry out import and export business in general trade mode.
The province's exports in general trade mode also changed from the negative growth in the fourth quarter of last year to the positive growth in the first quarter of this year, an increase of 19.1%, indicating the improvement of Sichuan's international competitiveness.
The "one belt and one way" construction was further promoted, and the positive factors continued to accumulate.
The countries and regions along the "one belt and one road" are important markets for foreign contracted projects in our province. In the first quarter, foreign contracted projects led Sichuan to export 1 billion 90 million yuan, a sharp increase of 1.3 times.
In the first quarter, the central European train (Ru Europe Express Railway) has opened 158 lines, the full load rate has increased significantly, and the freight volume and cargo value have increased by 11.5 times and 17.1 times respectively.
"This year, Rong Europe Express Railway will realize the three lines of the southern, middle and Northern lines, and further promote the trade between Sichuan and the countries and regions along the line."
For more information, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats net report.
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The Opportunity Of "One Belt And One Road" Is An Important Breakthrough For Stable Foreign Trade.
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