In The Fortieth Years Of Reform And Opening Up, Shoes And Clothing And Many Other Industries Have Been Reborn.

World clothing shoes and hats, 2018 is the fortieth year of reform and opening up, many industries have been reborn.

China's textile industry from the early 90s of the last century to the three year of production, from 90s to join the WTO to the great development of textile trade. From 2013 onwards, it took an active part in the "one belt and one road" initiative to the allocation of global resources.

Forty years of hardships and hardships, the Chinese textile industry has released passion in the reform and opening up, paid a price, chewed up "hard bones" and fought a tough battle.

At present, China's textile industry is still playing its historic mission: solving the employment problem of about 20000000 people in the whole country, and it is a pillar industry in China's export earning. As a pillar industry of the national economy, an important industry of the people's livelihood and an obvious competitive edge of the international competition, it has played an important role in attracting employment, increasing farmers' income, accelerating the process of urbanization and promoting the harmonious development of society.

Not only that, China's textile industry is shouldering the aspirations of satisfying the people's aspirations for better life, but also realizes the high quality development of the textile industry with the new orientation of "science, technology, fashion and green".

In the 13th Five-Year development plan, the Chinese textile industry proposed that we should further consolidate and enhance the advantages and status of China's textile industry in manufacturing and international trade, and form a development pattern of innovation and development, quality and efficiency enhancement, obvious brand effect and enhanced international cooperation in textile industry, creating new advantages in international competition and initially building a strong textile country.

However, in order to effectively promote the construction of a strong country in the textile industry, we must first establish a new understanding of the industry, whether in the forefront of industrial workers, entrepreneurs or local governments, they are trying to find a way out in this direction.

In March 5th, Sun Ruizhe, President of the China Federation of textile industry, Cao Tingrui, director of textile department of the Ministry of consumer goods industry of the Ministry of industry and information technology, Chen Zhihua, chairman of China printing and dyeing industry association, Zhang Qinghui, chairman of China Fashion Designers Association, vice chairman of China Fashion Association, vice chairman of the China Cotton Textile Industry Association, Zhao Xiangdong, vice chairman of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, and vice director of China Textile Information Center, Fujian, Changle, Shishi and Xiamen.

On the one hand, we should understand the reality of industrial development, and on the one hand, we hope to understand the difficulties and calls of enterprises.

Changle: statistical data make textile product performance greatly reduced

The first stop of research is Changle, Fujian.

Choosing Changle as the first stop for research is two.

First, from a cotton free country to an industrial place with an annual output value of 180 billion yuan, Changle has a developmental track worth learning. Secondly, Changle's textile industry from family workshops to grass roots industries to industrial clusters is synchronized with reform and opening up.

The research group has visited Changle Heng Shen synthetic fiber technology Co., Ltd., Fujian Jingfeng Technology Co., Ltd., Fujian new Huayuan Development Group Co., Ltd., Dong Long Knitting Co., Ltd. and Honggang Textile Co., Ltd.

The research group found that the problem of underestimation of the output value of China's textile industry is particularly prominent here.

As we all know, small and medium enterprises occupy more than 90% of the proportion of China's textile industry, but in statistical data, only reporting enterprise data is reported.

In Changle research, we found such a message. There are 225 textile enterprises in Panasonic town of Changle district (30 of them are regulated), with a total output value of 7 billion yuan (including printing and dyeing more than 10 billion), accounting for 32% of the total output value of the whole town. However, because the statistical data only require the enterprise's output value to be reported, the output value of Panasonic Town Statistics is only less than 1 billion yuan.

This situation has led to a serious underestimation of the output value of China's textile industry.

This is just a reflection of the situation in a town, so the data of provinces and cities and even the whole country may need more attention.

From the survey, the industrial development of Changle in Fujian has two characteristics:

First, the integration of automation, digitalization and industry.

In the production workshop of Fujian Jingfeng Technology Co., Ltd., all kinds of tracks are interwoven in the whole production workshop. There are no piles of goods here and there are few busy workers, but everything is in good order.

The reporter understands that Jingfeng is the first automated production workshop in China, which has invested 200 million yuan from the raw materials and warehouses to enable the enterprises to extricate themselves from the plagued industries such as recruitment, labor costs and so on. At the same time, it has also made management more standardized.

At the same time, because there is no interference from human factors, product quality is more stable.

The first application of this fully automated equipment will play a strong role in promoting the automation and intelligence of the industry.

Secondly, make a big article in the field of subdivision.

Reporters learned in the survey, Changle Heng Shen and Jingfeng nylon production ranked first, second in the country, with more than 30% of the country's market share.

However, Heng Shen, who could have won on the scale, was not tired by scale, but continued to search for market segments.

For example, Heng Shen's Spandex Products, in 2017, the profit of the spanning spandex has accounted for about 3/4 of the company's profits. At the same time, there are also the areas where the company will focus on the coloring of the raw fluid and the warp knitting pan area in the next step.

From this, we can see that our chemical fiber industry has entered a stage of rational development. Enterprises no longer rely on scale to win, but rely on the development of new markets to achieve profit growth.

In particular, entrepreneurial thinking has begun to change. Many enterprises can get rid of the constraints of family businesses, hire professional professional managers, and bring all kinds of professionals into enterprises and industries.

Printing and dyeing is an important part of the textile industry, and is an indispensable supporting industry for the development of industry. But in recent years, due to the continuous upgrading of environmental pressure, Changle's printing and dyeing enterprises also have many obstacles.

In this regard, Sun Ruizhe pointed out that "printing and dyeing is one of the core links of the textile industry, and it can also reflect the key areas of the textile industry in improving the social image.

At present, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new historical position. The textile industry has also put forward its own new positioning: technology, fashion and green. If there is no further breakthroughs in the printing and dyeing industry, green technology and fashion will obviously lack strong support.

After investigating the development of the textile industry in Changle, Sun Ruizhe said that in Changle, the leading enterprises in the industry have seen the growth and development of these enterprises, which is inseparable from the efforts of the enterprises themselves. It is also inseparable from the support of the government and can see the concern and support of the Changle government for the industry.

He said that in order to achieve high quality development, the textile industry must first emancipate the mind. From the raw materials used to the target of service, we must explore new changes. Nowadays, where the enterprises are born is not important. What is important is the location of the enterprises.

Shishi: the first "textile and clothing court"

The report of the government work during this year's "two sessions", as an annual economic and social development "construction map", "reform" is the high frequency key words.

In the process of research on stone lions, we have also seen the achievements of the reform of many textile industries.

The "textile and clothing court" is the first name to be heard in the survey of Shishi textile and clothing industry. This is also the new achievement of Shishi in the process of reform.

It is reported that this is the first national "textile and clothing court", the government invited the court to the professional market, mediation of industrial disputes, even more surprising is that in the only few square meters of the court, the case can be filed on the same day, efficiency is obvious.

In fact, in the clothing city of Shishi and the International Textile City, the public service platform can be seen everywhere. The center of China Textile Information Center Shishi sub center, the China Textile Industry Federation testing center,

The clothing industry alliance, Shishi Institute of textile and garment industry and the national textile and fabric museum can see that the government and industry organizations are working together to write new articles.

In recent years, Shishi textile and garment industry has been greatly impacted, and the speed of industrial development has slowed down. But through efforts to explore and innovate, the industry has gradually stepped out of the development trough, and has shown a series of good changes, and the total economic volume has been expanding.

In 2017, the output value of textile and garment industry above Designated Size reached 52 billion 870 million yuan, an increase of 8.5%, accounting for 49.3% of the total industrial output value above scale. The industrial pformation and upgrading were accelerating, and the new trend of development was highlighted.

Shishi textile and garment industry has made good progress in such aspects as rapid reaction, fashion, private customization, electronic commerce, machine pformation and overseas market development.

During the research period, the research team visited the Quarternary clothing and Weaving Co., Ltd., the Company Limited, the Yongxin CNC Polytron Technologies Inc, Huabao three plant dyeing and Printing Co., Ltd., Shishi City Port dyeing and finishing Weaving Co., Ltd., Shishi Ju Xiang dyeing and finishing Limited company, Shishi Green City International Network batching center, Shishi garment city and International Textile City, Shishi Museum of textile fabrics hall, Shishi weaving garment and accessories industry research institute, China Textile Information Center Shishi sub center, Federation Sanhe Co., Ltd. and other enterprises and markets, and the research team also made new discoveries.

First is

Enterprises gradually change from processing enterprises to distribution enterprises.

"There are millions of orders for only one pair of trousers," the merchants from Shishi green city international network batching center introduced to the research team.

Here, it is the main battlefield of the electricity supplier.

According to the person in charge of the market, Shishi green city international network batching center brings together more than 500 men's wear brands, of which the top 74 of Taobao men's wear are from stone lions.

From the processing enterprise to the distribution type pformation, let many enterprises taste the sweetness.

Ji Jile was originally a raw material processing enterprise. Now, the enterprise has not only become a brand experience dealer with 1200 stores, but also has achieved zero inventory through joint construction and sharing with the franchisees. The Federation Sanhe is constantly developing new technologies, building new technology teams with great efforts and heavy capital, and developing healthy materials represented by "Taijiquan functional fabrics", adhering to the high-end market line, and achieving a series of successes.

Secondly, enterprises should pay attention to lean management and micro innovation.

Shishi City Port overflow dyeing and Weaving Co., Ltd., through on-line monitoring of water and electricity collection machine networking system, enables front-line staff and foreman to complete the monitoring of energy consumption in production and non production machines through the readings of flowmeters and integrators, while managers and decision makers can monitor and analyze the energy consumption of the machines through the ERP system.

According to the person in charge of Hong Kong, the company launched the ERP in 2016. The energy consumption of water, electricity and steam has changed significantly before and after the on-line data. In 2015, 10000 tons of water consumed 314.96 tons, and in 2017, only 111.82 tons of water consumed, 64.5% lower than that in 2015. The consumption of electric power also decreased from 2538.87 degrees to 2032.34 degrees, and 20%; steam consumption of 10000 meters was reduced from 50.16 tons to 37.76 tons, decreasing 24.7%.

Shishi Ju Xiang dyeing and finishing Co., Ltd. is through the management of "micro innovation" and lean management, to achieve a significant increase in corporate efficiency.

For example, enterprises pform the tank by pforming the low bath dyeing machine to reduce the consumption of dye and water resources.

The person in charge of the enterprise said that through the technological innovation of various "micro innovations", the enterprise's starting rate will reach 50%, and the output of the past 80% will be realized.

Reporters learned that enterprises through the use of independent research and development, sharing and cooperation, a total of 45 practical patents authorized, 1 invention patents, and all patents are applied to product production.

Over the past three years, the company has developed more than 40 new products, technologies and processes.

And Yongxin CNC Polytron Technologies Inc, the company's computer embroidery machine through technological pformation, increased the use of equipment to make vamp, so that the shoe can be more three-dimensional, the knitting horizontal and round machine challenges.

In the future, aiming at the current stone lions

The development problems and bottlenecks of the industry will also focus on the key links of "dyeing and finishing upgrading, fabric research and development, garment design", breaking through the bottleneck of low-end processing and manufacturing, and building a "small chain" and "small cluster" coordinated development mode, and strive to enhance the fashion taste, brand quality and quick response ability of the textile and garment industry.

After surveying Shishi, Sun Ruizhe commented that in recent years, in the face of the new development of the textile industry, the textile industry in Southern Fujian has quietly launched an industrial revolution characterized by innovation, exploring a way of structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of the textile industry.

In Sun Ruizhe's view, the textile industry, as a traditional manufacturing industry, is being repositioned. Enterprises are also investing heavily in technological pformation. The high-end textile industry chain is growing, and has gradually become a fashion industry to promote cultural creativity and lead the way of life.

He said that the future development of Shishi textile industry should also aim at "two high and one low", that is, high yield, high quality and low cost, so as to realize the high quality development of the industry.

Xiamen: Fashion samples for integration of cities and towns

Intelligent manufacturing has been vividly interpreted in Xiamen.

The research team came to Walker group, Xiamen Vedas apparel company and Longshan Industrial Park, and visited Xiamen to create the park headquarters, Ji Wen Bo studio, Yangzi studio and other places, where we deeply realized the intelligent manufacturing of Xiamen textile and garment industry.

Xiamen Vedas Garments Co., Ltd. is a group of Walker group founded by Wu Zhiwu, executive director of Xiamen textile and garment industry association. The research group visited the intelligent manufacturing demonstration base of the company.

Here, the reporter saw that Vedas successfully introduced the world's most advanced equipment in the technology development department and production workshop, and the four intelligent production lines in the production workshop realized production automation, automatic cutting, and doubled production capacity. After that, automation and intelligent equipment were invested, realizing the intellectualization and informationization of enterprise production and operation management, providing the most efficient and effective real-time production data information for the production planning and execution of enterprises, greatly improving the efficiency of production and management, improving the company's capacity and achieving the expected goal of group development.

On the first floor of the industrial design center of the Longshan Wen Chuang garden, a A3 shaped paper box is constantly buzzing.

This is the center of 3D printing, the "3D dream town", which is closely related to the textile industry.

Here, clothing can be designed by designers, and then the design drawings can be modeled and printed through these 3D printing devices.

Before each dress is printed, it is necessary to input the body data of the model into the computer, and then customize it. The print is unique and close fitting.

Printing fashion will become a trend in the future. Maybe someday you will be wearing 3D print clothes.

In addition to 3D printing, the production and integration of the city also left a deep impression on the research team.

Reporters learned that the Longshan cultural and creative industry park is located in the geometric center of Xiamen island. After many years of pformation, it has formed the "Longshan model" of pformation and pformation of old factories.

The park has implemented the development mode of "government guidance, market operation and multi input". Through the pformation and operation of Longshan Wen Chuang company's core Park, it has actively demonstrated and guided, successfully promoted private capital and social forces to participate in the pformation. It has built a number of state-owned and private enterprise operation projects, invested a total of about 500 million yuan, pformed 21 buildings, and entered more than 590 enterprises. The total output value of the park is ten billion, and the number of employment is about more than 4000.

Longshan Wen Chuang garden fashion industry service platform is a public service platform specially designed for textile and clothing creative design enterprises.

The platform takes fashion design as the leader, and takes cultural exchange and brand communication as support. With the advantage of specialized industrial operators, it introduces the advanced concept of WeWork, and applies "Internet +" to promote fashion design, industrial design, graphic design and related industrial agglomeration, and creates a comprehensive fashion industry service platform that integrates training incubation, creative design, exhibition and exhibition, communication and promotion, professional services, business matching and public services.

In addition, the platform also includes the master Park, the Qipai office building, the Longshan fashion center, the Xiamen industrial design center and the Gregor International Fashion Art Center.

At the same time, Longshan Wen Chuang garden focuses on the introduction of leading projects. By the end of 2016, the Xiamen Hepburn Garments Co., Ltd. was introduced into Fujian. It is currently the only manufacturer of pure hand-made suits in Fujian. It has been selected by the BRICs leaders for the ninth time to meet with business Western-style clothes manufacturers. The designer, Ji Wenbo, who won the highest award in costume design, has been set up in the master building. The 9 to 11 floor has been built as "JIWENBO fashion organization". At the same time, it has been renovated and renovated to build a fashionable life experience museum with advanced garment retail, advanced customization and creative music restaurant.

Through the integration of production and city to achieve fashion leading, this is the deepest experience that Xiamen gives us.

After the visit, the Xiamen textile and garment industry association organized the representative enterprises of Xiamen Xiang Lu chemical fiber Limited by Share Ltd, Hua Mao (Xiamen) special materials Co., Ltd., Xiamen Huacheng Industrial Co., Ltd. and Xiamen EBER Technology Co., Ltd. and the research group to hold talks.

After listening to the reports of enterprises, Sun Ruizhe said that the textile industry made a great contribution to the national economy and played a major role in the export trade. It required the industry to achieve a higher quality development. It was concentrated on preventing and resolving major risks, tackling the tough battle against poverty and fighting pollution.

Sun Ruizhe pointed out and hoped that the development of Xiamen's textile industry could continue to develop in the direction of creative industrialization, commercialization and life.

At present, the industry is faced with many challenges. Therefore, enterprises, industries and governments should unite and cooperate, do not forget their minds, be practical and create values.

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