The Revitalization Of The Silk Government Enterprises Is In Action

This autumn, the purchase price of fresh cocoons of some cocoon stations in Sichuan and Chongqing dropped to less than 10 yuan per kilogram. The agreement protection price signed by leading enterprises and silkworm farmers was a mere scrap of paper due to the loss of enterprises.

Many silk factories are worried that if the mulberry trees are destroyed, the entire silk industry will be hard to recover in four or five years.

Moreover, under the impact of the current financial crisis, many silk enterprises are facing the most serious situation in 10 years.

In the internal and external attack, it is urgent to save the silk industry.

Silk industry is one of the few dominant industries that can dominate the international market after China's entry into WTO.

However, under the impact of the financial crisis, many silk enterprises are approaching the most serious situation in the past 10 years.

The state is extremely concerned about the plight of the silk industry. From the 10 measures of expanding domestic demand and promoting economic growth to the 6 policies to promote the healthy development of the textile industry, the policy of the export quota license management of cocoon and some silk products will be abolished in January 1, 2009.

According to customs statistics, in October, the export situation of China's silk products declined further, of which 763 tons of raw silk were exported, a decrease of 207 tons compared with September, a decrease of 21.34% over the same period last year, a decrease of 20.02% over the same period last year.

In addition to the sharp drop in exports, the sharp fall in the silk market has also made silk companies extremely anxious.

What is even more worrying is that silk has been damaged by farmers. Some areas have already been cutting down mulberry trees and planting other crops.

It is reported that the purchase price of fresh cocoons of some cocoon stations in Sichuan and Chongqing falls below 10 yuan per kilogram this autumn, and the agreement protection price signed by leading enterprises and sericultural farmers has become a mere scrap of paper due to the loss of enterprises.

Many silk factories are worried that if the mulberry trees are destroyed, the entire silk industry will be hard to recover in four or five years.

In the early November, a number of leading silk enterprises in Sichuan, Chongqing, Jiangsu, Guangxi and Zhejiang joined the Ministry of Commerce, hoping to save the silk industry with state administrative resources in the five places.

The proposal, which is called "emergency response to the current crisis in silkworm silk industry," said that the industry is not sure about the situation of the international silk market, and with insufficient confidence, coupled with some speculators, the whole industry is in a state of crisis.

In November 4th, the National Cocoon wire office issued a letter requesting "increased market supervision and strict prevention of artificially lowering prices and excessive speculation".

The main producing areas of cocoon silk also analyzed the law of "tide ebb and flow" in sericulture through various forms.

Following that, officials from the Ministry of Commerce rushed to Guangdong and Zhejiang to conduct a thorough investigation of the operation of silk enterprises in order to "relieve" the silk industry by encouraging enterprises and increasing export tax rebates.

In addition, the Ministry of Commerce will also focus on improving the competitiveness of the cocoon and silk industry, continue to carry out the project of "mulberry shift to the west", improve the reserve system of factory silk, subsidize the reserve cost of silk mills, and set up a risk fund for sericulture development, which will also be put on the agenda.

Zhejiang: 28 silk manufacturing enterprises signed the industrial convention. In December 2nd, the silk industry self regulation convention of Zhejiang province was drafted by the Zhejiang Silk Association. After being discussed and revised by the members of the silk industry, it was officially announced to the public after the signing of the silk production and operation legal representative of 28 provinces, including Hangzhou ruidu bedding Co., Zhejiang limited million silk limited company, Tongxiang Shen Shen Home Textile Co., Ltd., Zhejiang silver sang silk Home Textile Co., Ltd.

The contracted enterprises will strictly abide by the Convention on self discipline of silk industry in Zhejiang Province, promote the progress of the whole industry through fair market competition, and strive to improve the quality of products so as to ensure that products meet the requirements of national quality and safety, so that consumers can buy reassurance.

Wang Wei, Secretary General of Zhejiang Silk Association, introduced to the "textile and clothing weekly" reporter that there are three main purposes for signing the industry convention. First of all, we should manage the enterprises in a unified way so as to promote their healthy and orderly development and strive to expand the domestic market. Secondly, silk is classified as a durable consumer goods, and the signing of the Convention is responsible for the consumers. In addition, the signing of industry conventions is aimed at strengthening and strengthening some silk enterprises to help enterprises tide over difficulties.

Jiangsu Dongtai: three measures to deal with the current predicament. Jiangsu Dongtai city is the largest quality cocoon production base in the country, the first "China Cocoon Silk base".

The city has 10600 hectares of mulberry fields. In 2008, 590 thousand silkworm eggs were produced, 400 thousand fresh cocoons were produced, and more than 90% of white silk were above 5A level.

Mulberry area, seed yield, fresh cocoon yield, Mu mulberry income and cocoon silk quality continue to be the first in Jiangsu province.

In view of the difficulties faced by the cocoon and silk industry, the municipal Party committee and municipal government of Dongtai attaches great importance to the development of the cocoon and silk industry.

First, we should link up and down to form a joint effort to protect the industry.

In the second half of the year, facing the new situation and new situation in the cocoon silk market, the municipal Party committee and municipal government of Dongtai mobilized the whole city to grasp the inner essence of the market situation correctly, actively cope with the impact of the macro situation and market fluctuation on the cocoon silk industry, and take mulberry's mulberry as the top priority of the work. Two, the government and enterprises should join hands to safeguard the interests of the silkworm farmers to the maximum.

In the acquisition of autumn cocoons, Dongtai has made clear that the purchase price of fresh cocoons per kilogram is higher than that of surrounding areas by more than 1 yuan.

At the same time, sericultural cooperatives implement two distribution to silkworm farmers according to their operating efficiency, tilt industry profits to sericulture farmers, and three, reduce burdens and increase incomes, and ensure the steady development of the industry.

For silk enterprises to purchase advanced equipment and invest more than 1 million yuan in annual equipment, 3% of the total amount of equipment purchased will be rewarded.

On the basis of electricity consumption in the same period last year, an additional 1 yuan of electricity was subsidized by 0.02 yuan.

The tax rate is 3% of the actual net income of the general budget revenue.

Financial institutions have no reduction in the amount of loans to silk enterprises, and loan interest rates are excellent. Through the guarantee of loans by Guarantee Corporation, the guarantee costs are fully subsidized.

The number approved by the labour department for the two guarantees is 50 yuan per person per year.

In addition to enjoying the state's tax rebate policy, the export of cocoon silk products is rewarded RMB 0.02 yuan for each export of 1 US dollars, and the four is stabilizing the mulberry industry.

The company's strategy is to resist risks. "This year, the company's performance has been affected, and the profit is expected to be no more than last year."

Zhou Chunsheng, deputy general manager of Xinyuan cocoon silk group Limited by Share Ltd, told textile and clothing weekly reporter that in view of the financial crisis, Xinyuan company adopted a series of measures, such as building a characteristic industrial chain around the industrial cycle, promoting value-added processing and realizing the extension of the industrial chain; building a demonstration enterprise around energy conservation and emission reduction.

The good development model of the company has been one of the reasons why it is not afraid of the financial crisis.

Xinyuan has implemented the cocoon drying and curing system of "company + factory + farmer", forming the relationship between silk enterprises and silkworm farmers sharing interests and risks, and also making enterprises obtain stable cocoon source.

Over the years, the development of cocoon and silk processing industry has formed a cocoon silk circular economic chain with the characteristics of "Xinyuan".

Xinyuan silk industrial park is a silk deep processing industry integrating twisting, weaving silk, silk dyeing and printing, silk dress and silk household textile products. It has "one China famous trademark, three Chinese famous brands, and five types of state exemption".

The recycling, recycling, and reduction of the "3R" principle of circular economy also play a very important role in Xinyuan.

The comprehensive utilization of silkworm by-products, the production of health silk quilt and natural colored silk garments made of double cocoons have become another bright spot in Silk Road processing.

Daly: energy saving and innovation. "At present, the impact of the financial crisis on us has not yet appeared. This year's profit is expected to increase slightly, but next year's situation is not easy to say. Therefore, we should start from our own efforts to do our own things well."

Daly, deputy general manager of Zhejiang silk (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. introduced to the "textile and clothing weekly" reporter on the phone.

According to the introduction, Dali is very worthy of learning from colleagues.

In production, especially in dyeing, soaking and other workshops, a large amount of hot water is used. In the past, coal and steam heating were used, not only high cost but also serious pollution.

In order to save energy and save steam, they invested about 5000000 yuan to build a solar collector unit with a total area of 9500 square meters. The daily heating water can reach 260 tons. It is the largest solar heating project in Shaoxing.

Through the solar system "heat collection", the water temperature can reach 42~500C, which is the temperature needed in the soaking workshop. As long as there is light, the workshop does not need to burn coal to heat.

At present, the project is jointly determined by the Ministry of economic construction of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of science and technology of the Ministry of national construction as the "third batch of renewable energy building application demonstration projects".

Over the years, Daly has been leading the industry in the field of silk product development, especially in the development of silk fabrics, both in terms of variety, style, quantity, and functional and technical content.

We firmly believe that by relying on its own industrial chain and the advantages of its industrial clusters, through the integration of the company's internal resources, Dali will certainly be able to tide over the difficulties.

Wujiang silk: timely adjustment of product structure. Wujiang silk group new silk weaving two branch factory has also been affected in this financial turmoil. But they have taken effective measures to adjust the strategy in time, and obtained better results through the unique advantages of their products.

The head of Wujiang silk group new silk weaving two branch introduced that Wujiang silk group used to produce real silk varieties mainly with plain crepe satin and crepe de Chine varieties, which consumes more than 40 tons per month, and the cost per worker is 5 yuan per meter.

With the continuous appreciation of RMB and the reduction of tax rebate rate, the cost has risen, and the production of conventional varieties has not been profitable.

After the "subprime mortgage crisis", the export of conventional products decreased significantly.

Faced with the severe situation, the company adjusts its product structure in a timely manner, and changes the production of pure silk into a special variety of silk blended silk. It is made of silk, cotton, linen, wool, Tencel, rayon and bamboo fiber.

These products are well received by foreign businessmen, with good sales and high added value.

Postscript: the exportation and exportation of silk products are always cheerful and worrying. The launching of the National Cocoon Silk office and the policy of "moving east to west" have played a certain role in the smooth development of the industry. However, the grim situation that has not happened for many years is still unanticipated by the industry.

Of course, the external environment has its particularity, but we should look for the cause from the industry itself.

The silk industry chain is long, the links are closely linked, the operation cycle is longer, and the crisis is lagging behind. If we can unite the interests of the sericulture and silk enterprises and form a good business model with long-term cooperation, we may be able to improve the silk industry.

Moreover, with the development of science and technology, the silk fabric can reach the smooth and soft handle of silk, and it is easy to handle, but the price is far lower than that of silk. How to maintain the unique market competitiveness of silk and its products is also a difficult problem before us.