Private Enterprises Accounted For The Highest Proportion Of Exports.
According to the data released by the General Administration of customs, the total value of China's imports and exports in 2016 was 24 trillion and 330 billion yuan, down 0.9% from 2015.
Among them, exports were 13 trillion and 840 billion yuan, down 2%; imports 10 trillion and 490 billion yuan, an increase of 0.6%; trade surplus of 3 trillion and 350 billion yuan, narrowed 9.1%.
Huang Songping, spokesman for the General Administration of customs, pointed out that in 2016, China
Import and export
Before and after the emergence of low, high and stable quarter by quarter trend, at the same time in the structural optimization, quality and efficiency improvement has also shown some new changes and highlights.
Huang Songping pointed out that in 2016, China's imports and exports showed a trend of low and high.
Among them, the first quarter and the second quarter, China's foreign trade imports and exports decreased by 8.2% and 1.1% respectively. In the third quarter, the total value of imports and exports was positive, up 0.8% from the same period last year. The fourth quarter continued to pick up, with an increase of 3.8% in imports and exports.
Among them, exports grew by 0.3% and imports increased by 8.7%.
"In the fourth quarter, China's foreign trade grew by a small margin. We believe that the first step is to benefit from a series of policies and measures to promote the steady development of foreign trade."
Huang Songping pointed out.
According to the customs to 3000 houses
foreign trade
The monthly network survey data of export enterprises show that since June 2016, the index of new orders for export enterprises has increased significantly.
It rose to 41.9 in December, the highest level since March 2015, confirming that the external market did show signs of slow improvement.
More importantly, Huang Songping suggested that the domestic economy's "slow, stable, stable and good" drive led to a continuous increase in the import volume of commodities. Although import prices were still a major factor in the growth of China's import value, the narrowing of the import price also contributed to the growth of import growth throughout the year.
In 2016, China's import price fell by 2.1%, narrowing by 3.2 percentage points over the first three quarters.
"Although the growth of China's foreign trade growth in 2016 is still declining, it should be seen that the decline was 6.1 percentage points narrower than in 2015.
At the same time, the structure of foreign trade is optimized.
Quality benefit
There are also some new changes and highlights in the promotion.
Huang Songping said.
For example, in 2016, China's general trade import and export volume was 13 trillion and 390 billion yuan, an increase of 0.9%, accounting for 55% of China's total import and export value, 1 percentage points higher than that of 2015.
On the other hand, the gradient pfer of processing trade has been steadily advancing.
The import and export of processing trade in the central and western regions increased by 3.2%, accounting for 1.3 percentage points of the total value of China's foreign trade compared with 2015.
As an important part of China's economy, the proportion of private enterprises' exports continues to maintain the first place, and endogenous power is further enhanced.
In 2016, China's private enterprises imported and exported 9 trillion and 280 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%, accounting for 38.1% of China's total foreign trade.
Among them, exports were 6 trillion and 350 billion yuan, down 0.2%, accounting for 45.9% of total exports, and imports grew by 8.1%.
From the point of view of exports, Huang Songping said that in 2016, exports of traditional superior products in China still maintained growth, including exports of textiles, plastic products and toys increased by 1.9%, 0.5% and 24.9% respectively, and still maintained good competitive advantages.
From the point of view of imports, Huang Songping said that in 2016, China's crude oil and copper imports continued to grow, indicating that China's domestic economy was running smoothly and demand rebounded.
At the same time, the policy effect of expanding imports and optimizing import structure has shown that the import of new and high technology products, such as advanced technology, key parts and important equipment, has increased rapidly.
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