2010 Pearl River Delta Cage Cage For Birds &Nbsp; Clothing Enterprises Collective Run Away
According to the "Pearl River Delta reform and development plan" issued this year, the Pearl River delta industry is positioned to be high-end. The traditional labor intensive industry of garment and textile industry must find new home for its garment processing factory. In the words of Liu Yueping, President of Guangdong clothing and apparel industry association, the Pearl River Delta is no longer the land of garment processing, it needs to pform and accelerate pformation. As a matter of fact, the cost of land, labor and logistics in the cities where garment production and processing plants are located has already started to rise sharply. In addition, under the impact of the financial tsunami, a large number of "made in Guangdong" clothes suffered from the sharp decline of overseas orders, and exports were greatly affected. Under the internal and external difficulties, the PRD's clothing enterprises searched for "new homes" separately from two or three years ago, and now they are moving to the destination by collective investigation. Many cities outside Guangdong province are rich in land and cheap in labor, but they can not provide processing facilities to the garment enterprises that have been pferred. Therefore, the PRD clothing enterprises have been unable to find "good intentions". The garment industry with long industrial chain and many processes must rely on industrial clusters to achieve long-term development. A new round of relocation of garment enterprises Liu Yueping, President of Guangdong apparel and apparel industry association, has been in Hunan, Jiangxi, Henan and other provinces in recent months, accompanied by dozens of well-known clothing companies. "If we are not anxious to find a new home and pay for it, entrepreneurs will not have enough time to go to so many places." The "home" in Liu Yueping's mouth refers to the production base or marketing center of clothing enterprises. The clothing production in Guangdong province is based on the product category as a gathering point, supporting the development of the industrial chain, and different cities have different characteristics. Shenzhen dress, Zhongshan casual wear, South China underwear, Chaozhou evening dress and Xintang cowboy are all familiar names. However, the cost of land, labor and logistics in the cities where these garment production plants are located has been rising sharply in recent years. Coupled with the severe impact of the financial tsunami, a large number of "made in Guangdong" garments have suffered from the sharp decline of overseas orders, and exports have been greatly affected. "Generally speaking, the cost of clothing industry in Guangdong is 30% higher than that in the mainland, and the advantage of" Guangdong manufacturing "is gradually losing. Liu Yueping said. According to the data released by Guangdong clothing and apparel industry association, Guangdong garment exports totaled 9 billion 960 million US dollars in 1~6 months this year, accounting for 21.7% of the country's total, and 7.8% in the same period last year. The market situation is not optimistic. Clothing companies are walking on two legs. On the one hand, they fight for the domestic market to find new business opportunities. On the other hand, they try their best to find new production bases, and increase the sources of income and reduce expenditure. At this point, the veteran in the industry also began to realize that the road of garment industry must be pferred. "In March, I took part in the training program of the provincial Pearl River Delta plan, and the fundamental pformation of the pformation and upgrading of the garment industry in the Pearl River Delta has taken place." Liu Yueping said. According to the outline of the Pearl River Delta reform and development plan, the Pearl River delta industry is positioned to be high-end, and the traditional labor intensive industry of garment and textile industry must find new homes for its garment processing plants. "After this study, I immediately told the members of the association that, according to the future positioning of the PRD, the PRD is no longer the land of garment processing, it needs to pform and accelerate pformation." Had to go If you are standing in Tianhe City, a famous business circle in Guangzhou known as "banknote printing machine", pick up a thousand yuan clothing, saying that the PRD garment industry has entered a meager profit era. Maybe everyone will sneer at it. As the most popular business district in Guangzhou, Tianhe's shops are scarce resources, and the daily rental of single stores is as high as 10000 yuan. Most of the clothing brands are directly listed in the cooperation contracts with many business circles, and the rents of the shops increase by 10% each year. According to the regulations, the rental of clothing brand shops is generally controlled by more than 20% of the total cost. "The net profit of the garment industry is 8%, which is very great." Guo Feiwu, managing director of CABBEEN clothing, said. The increasing rental of shops and the increasing cost of labor have made the profits and profits of garment enterprises in Pearl River Delta less and less. This has become the first fuse for the collective migration of the garment enterprises in the Pearl River Delta. A clothing business owner gave the reporter an account. When the factory was set up in the coastal cities of Guangdong in the early 90s of last century, the wages of a sewing worker was around 700 yuan per month. By twenty-first Century, the average wage of each worker was more than 2000 yuan. According to the plan, if we move to some developing cities like Qingyuan, the logistics cost will increase by about 15%~30%, but the cost of management and manpower will be reduced by about half. This is a rather attractive proportion of profit in the era of profit loss that garment enterprises are increasingly eroding. Collective pfer of industrial clusters Not a single day's work The problem is that it is not easy to move around the special industrial clusters scattered in the big cities of the Pearl River Delta. The recruitment of new labor force is a headache for entrepreneurs. A real case has aroused great repercussions in the industry. A famous underwear enterprise in Yantai, South China Sea, has a production base in Zhaoqing. At the beginning of this year, more than 30 workers were recruited and trained in the South China Sea for several months. When the workers have mastered the skilled work skills, the enterprise is ready to pfer the workers to the production base in Zhaoqing. However, it is unexpected that no worker is willing to go to Zhaoqing. Some factories in the vicinity just posted notices of recruitment, so a group of skilled workers collectively applied to the next factory. This has also become a joke in the industry for "making clothes for others". "I don't need to earn a lot of money, but I'd like to go to big cities for a few years." The prevailing mentality of the second generation of migrant workers makes the recruiting workers equally awkward. In addition, the garment industry has a long chain and many processes. If a garment factory moves away from its city, it will not be possible for all supporting factories to be perfected in the short term. That is to say, the garment factory pferred by this factory may need to pfer the ingredients, cloth and so on from somewhere else to the new factory to complete the production process. "Choosing the place of pfer is essential to improve the local industrial chain." Liang Zhaoqiang said. This is also an important factor for most garment enterprises to consider. But Liang Zhaoqiang believes that the Qingyuan overseas Chinese Industrial Park, which is set up by the Guangdong clothing and apparel industry association, will attract more and more different garment industries. With the support of the Qingyuan municipal government in supporting the policy, the industrial park will soon become a complete and perfect clothing production base. National rush to pfer cake "Unlike in the past, enterprises are no longer like headless flies, and they are organized and led by governments and associations." An industry insider said that over the past two or three years, the PRD clothing enterprises have pferred more spontaneous and independent corporate behavior to the outside of the province. However, the recent industrial pfer in the past six months is mostly the overall behavior of enterprises actively participating in the strategic layout of the government. For the region outside the Pearl River Delta, the pfer of garment enterprises in the Pearl River Delta is a "big cake". Recently, provinces such as Henan, Sichuan, Chongqing and Jiangxi have been competing for investment talks, and have invited Guangdong enterprises to build factories locally. Many cities have done enough research to provide suitable services. From the initial simple investment, to the final industrial chain complete, local governments in order to attract clothing enterprises in the presence of a lot of thought. At the beginning of this month, Henan province took over the textile, clothing and toy industry pfer conference. As many as more than 200 enterprises came to the scene, some of them were from Guangdong. Contract projects are concentrated in the three major industries of textiles, clothing and toys. From textile processing to clothing production, from textile and garment industrial park to textile and garment retail and logistics, the whole industry chain is covered with high specialization. According to the insiders, the central provinces are very active in the wave of garment industry pfer. Hubei's "Renaissance", Anhui's "awakening" and Jiangxi's "rise" have been recognized by the industry. In particular, Anhui and Jiangxi, relying on the advantages of neighboring coastal provinces, "close to the water and get the first month". "All over the country to Guangdong investment activities, the preferred traditional industries. We can't handle it. " A famous clothing brand leader Zhang told reporters. However, what the Pearl River Delta garment enterprises are quite puzzled is that under the promotion of the "double pfer" policy in Guangdong and the implementation of the "Pearl River Delta reform and development plan", last year some regions began to propose measures such as changing cage and changing birds, pferring clothing and other labor-intensive industries. However, in the 33 industrial pfer parks of Guangdong Province, only some individual parks have offered to undertake the garment industry. Mr. Zhang expressed his doubts to reporters. "Although most of the industrial pfer industrial parks identified by the Guangdong provincial government are included in the planning of the clothing industry, most of the high-tech projects in electronic commerce, such as electronic information, communications equipment, and so on, have been somewhat neglected in the actual investment."
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