Electric Panic! Electricity Reached The Enterprise.
In order to alleviate the tension of electricity consumption, a new round of "power restriction" measures have been launched. Several RTVU cities such as Dongguan and Pearl River Delta are implementing the "peak five stop two" or even "four stop three" industrial peak load shifting plan in this region.
Industrial enterprises over 60% towns and towns should implement "opening four stops three"! Dongguan industrial electricity has sounded the most severe warning since the financial crisis in 2008.
May 6th, the beginning of summer.
The weather forecast shows that the highest temperature in Dongguan is 27 degrees, cloudy, sunny and sultry.
"The air conditioner can not be turned on and the lights are saved." Fang Caixia pointed to the next door. finished product There are 20 spotlights installed in the showroom, which are fully open at work and are only open for a while when customers come to see the goods.
At this time, in the workshop of 3 to 5 floors of the factory, all the equipment such as electronic clothes, hot stove and shrinking machine were cut off. Only the workers were still busy and busy before the fluorescent lamp and workbench. Downstairs, the continuous roaring of generators in the electrical room at the southeast corner of the factory yard echoed across the factory area.
On the same day, Zhang Weiping, a factory manager of a rubber product factory in Houjie, was waiting anxiously for a result. Houjie town industrial power consumption peak plan has been issued for nearly half a month, a 40 day "open four stop three" peak plan, let him plunge into endless anxiety. In order to secure better power supply, he has been applying for consultations with the competent authorities these days. "The final result has not come out yet, and the worst plan is already in mind."
Just as Zhang Weiping ran back and forth for electricity, Hua Ke electronics, one of the first electricity users in Dalang and one of the power companies in Dongguan in the second quarter of 2011, also received an unexpected blackout notice: before May 10th, there should be two or two days of power failure in four lines of the company.
Generally speaking, power protection enterprises are not included in the peak load plan. Liu Huaqi, head of the electrician section of Hua Ke Electronic Works Department, recalled that the last time the company received a similar blackout notice was in early 2008. The power supply company told him that this was the beginning of the two quarter peak shifting plan.
In fact, since mid April of this year, Dongguan, Dalang, Humen, Houjie, Dongcheng, Gao Gao, Fenggang, Shatin, Changping and more than 10 other towns and townships have issued a notice of "tight electricity consumption" for users of industrial transformation to "four stop three". According to a power restriction notice issued by Dongguan Power Supply Bureau, from 5 to June, most towns and streets in Dongguan will selectively execute the "six stop one" or "five stop two". In severe cases, there will be 21 Industrial Street specialized local users who will face "four stops and three stops".
Electric panic!
The power failure is not only an internal pressure for enterprises to reduce capacity, expand losses and increase costs, but also comes from other links related to the industrial chain.
In most people's view, the garment industry of traditional labor-intensive industries, with the promotion of industrial transformation and upgrading in recent two years, the application of embroidery, hot stamping and other processes has increased significantly. After the blackout, these processes have been affected, and a chain is not running smoothly, and the entire industrial chain will be affected.
However, enterprises that are "limited by electricity" are really in a panic.
Humen surplus hardware and plastic products factory Qin Guangfa told reporters that almost two years did not worry about the use of electricity, the new peak plan has made the whole factory at a loss. More than a year ago, surplus will transfer the diesel generators from the beginning of the plant to others. Since May, there are no surplus power plants that have their own power supply. Every Tuesday, four and six, we can only shut down the production line by listening to the sound of generators and the sound of machines running in other factories.
"The production line has stopped, workers' wages must be released, otherwise they will soon worry about recruiting workers." After the production plan was disrupted, Qin Guangfa and his colleagues had to explain to customers again and again that the time of shipment was postponed, and that some of the orders in the plan could only be abandoned.
In May 4th, the F17 and F34 lines of Hua Ke electronics should be planned to implement peak load interruption. On the same day, the 1/3 capacity of Hua Ke Electronics was suspended. Liu Huaqi said that suspending part of the production line is also a helpless move. After the blackout, the production task will be tight, and the limited quantity of electricity can only guarantee part of the workshop's production. Several production supervisors have been following him for electricity. {page_break}
Some people worry about the continued maintenance of production. Some people try their best to reduce losses and others are careful in cost calculation. Fang Caixia said that in the context of the doubling of raw material costs and the increase in labor costs by nearly 30%, the power shortage again this year has directly added a new cost to enterprises -- the first week of May, the two day of the peak power failure, and the Yi Ying plant started its own generator, so the net expenditure of electricity charges has doubled.
Fan Xianghua, an electrician of Dalang surplus time watch industry Co., has calculated a detailed account to reporters: the total power of the 8 diesel generators of the company is 3000 kilowatts, which is for the whole plant to send electricity once (from 7 to 12 PM). The total fuel consumption is about 9000 litres. The total generating capacity is 30 thousand degrees per day, and the cost per generator is about 2.2 yuan per time, while the average power consumption per unit is 0.9 yuan. The cost of one kilowatt hour will increase by at least 1.3 yuan, and the total cost of electricity consumption will increase by nearly 40 thousand yuan per day, not including consumables, depreciation and machine maintenance costs.
"Two days a week, production is already stretched, and three days will not be enough." Fang Caixia said that for the traditional industries such as clothing, it is the capacity to fight, and only five days a week can only run the business. Just from the beginning of labor shortage in the early days, and again worried about the difficulty of using electricity, she repeatedly sighed, "business is becoming more and more difficult."
"Really want to" open four stops three ", then it is better to declare me bankrupt. Mr. Chen, the boss of a machinery factory in Liaobu, is more straightforward. His factory is the transformation and upgrading demonstration unit of Liaobu town. At present, the production rate of machinery has exceeded 50%. "After the industrial upgrading, enterprises will rely more on electricity, and the power failure machines will not function at all. This will weaken the power of enterprises to continue transformation and upgrading." Chen added.
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